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The minimally extended standard model of particle physics contains three right handed or sterile neutrinos, coupled to the active ones by a Dirac mass matrix and mutually by a Majorana mass matrix. In the pseudo-Dirac case, the Majorana…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-08-20 T. M. Nieuwenhuizen

Adding right-handed neutrino singlets and/or fermion triplets to the particle content of the Standard Model allows for the implementation of the seesaw mechanism to give mass to neutrinos and, simultaneously, for the construction of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-12-16 Luis M. Cebola , David Emmanuel-Costa , Ricardo Gonzalez Felipe

The question whether standard-model neutrinos are Dirac or Majorana particles is presently undecided. In principle it could be decided in favor of a Majorana signature if same-sign charged lepton scattering would be observed to produce…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-17 J. W. van Holten

We present a new viable benchmark scenario under the current experimental data for the model which can explain tiny mass of active neutrinos and dark matter, as a summary of our results. Majorana masses of right-handed neutrinos are given…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-05 Guohao Ying , Shinya Kanemura , Yushi Mura

Nonzero masses for the active neutrinos - regardless of their nature or origin - arise only after electroweak symmetry breaking. We discuss the parameterization of neutrino couplings to a Higgs sector consisting of one SU(2)_L scalar…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-08 Andre de Gouvea , Wei-Chih Huang , Shashank Shalgar

We study the minimal extensions of the Standard Model by a linear combination of U(1)$_{L_e-L_\mu}$, U(1)$_{L_\mu-L_\tau}$ and U(1)$_{B-L}$ gauge symmetries, where three right-handed neutrinos and one U(1)-breaking SU(2)$_L$ singlet or…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-06-25 Kento Asai

The possibility of generating neutrino mass through see-saw mechanism involving U(1) chiral Peccei-Quinn and scale symmetries breakdown is discussed. We consider a generic scale invariant model which has three Majorana fermions and a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alex Gomes Dias

Neutrinos are the only particles in the Standard Model of particle physics that have only been observed with left handed chirality to date. If right handed neutrinos exist, they would not only explain the observed neutrino oscillations, but…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Marco Drewes

The production and decay of new possible heavy Majorana neutrinos are analyzed in hadronic collisions. New bounds on the mixing of these particles with standard neutrinos are estimated according to a fundamental representation suggested by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-08-17 F. M. L. Almeida, , Y. A. Coutinho , J. A. Martins Simoes , M. A. B. do Vale

The normal muon decay $\mu^{+} \to e^{+}\nu_{e}\bar{\nu_{\mu}}$ is studied as a tool to discriminate between the Dirac and Majorana type neutrinos. For the purpose to do this, we propose a new parameterization in place of the Michel…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hiroyuki Nishiura

Gluinos and neutralinos, supersymmetric partners of gluons and neutral electroweak gauge and Higgs bosons, are Majorana particles in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model [MSSM]. Decays of such self-conjugate particles generate charge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-02-23 S. Y. Choi , M. Drees , A. Freitas , P. M. Zerwas

Recent results on neutrinoless double beta decay, as reported by Klapdor-Kleingrothaus et al., take us for the first time into the realm of Majorana spacetime structure. However, this structure has either been treated as an afterthought to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. V. Ahluwalia-Khalilova

These lectures describe some aspects of the physics of massive neutrinos. After a brief introduction of neutrinos in the Standard Model, I discuss possible patterns for their masses. In particular, I show how the presence of a large…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-13 R. D. Peccei

The nature of a neutrino, whether it is a Dirac type or Majorana type, may be comprehensively probed using their quantum statistical properties. If the neutrino is a Majorana fermion, then by definition it is identical and indistinguishable…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-07-05 C. S. Kim , M. V. N. Murthy , Dibyakrupa Sahoo

The compelling experimental evidences for oscillations of solar, reactor, atmospheric and accelerator neutrinos imply the existence of 3-neutrino mixing in the weak charged lepton current. The current data on the 3-neutrino mixing…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-03-26 S. T. Petcov

The Majorana neutrino $\psi_{M}(x)$ when constructed as a superposition of chiral fermions such as $\nu_{L} + C\overline{\nu_{L}}^{T}$ is characterized by $ ({\cal C}{\cal P}) \psi_{M}(x)({\cal C}{\cal P})^{\dagger}…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Kazuo Fujikawa

A form of mixing matrix for three active and three sterile, conventional Majorana neutrinos is proposed. Its Majorana lefthanded part arises from the popular bimaximal mixing matrix for three active neutrinos that works satisfactorily in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wojciech Krolikowski

Leptogenesis is considered in its natural context where Majorana neutrinos fit in a gauge unification scheme and therefore couple to some extra gauge bosons. The masses of some of these gauge bosons are expected to be similar to those of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 N. Cosme

In Neutrinophilic Two Higgs Doublet Models, Dirac neutrino masses are obtained by forbidding a Majorana mass term for the right-handed neutrinos via a symmetry. We study a variation of such models in which that symmetry is taken to be a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-11-28 Enrico Bertuzzo , Pedro A. N. Machado , Zahra Tabrizi , Renata Zukanovich Funchal

We investigate how neutrinos may acquire small electric charges within the Standard Model framework while preserving electromagnetic gauge invariance. Instead of gauging the standard hypercharge generator $Y$, a linear combination of $Y$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-29 Sudip Jana , Michael Klasen , Vishnu P. K