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Weak gravitational lensing is becoming a mature technique for constraining cosmological parameters, and future surveys will be able to constrain the dark energy equation of state $w$. When analyzing galaxy surveys, redshift information has…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-07 Andrea Petri , Morgan May , Zoltán Haiman

We study the dark energy equation of state as a function of redshift in a non-parametric way, without imposing any {\it a priori} $w(z)$ (ratio of pressure over energy density) functional form. As a check of the method, we test our scheme…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Sergey Postnikov , Maria Giovanna Dainotti , Xavier Hernandez , Salvatore Capozziello

Observations of redshift-space distortions in spectroscopic galaxy surveys offer an attractive method for observing the build-up of cosmological structure. In this paper we develop and test a new statistic based on anisotropies in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Will J Percival , Martin White

We combine complementary datasets from Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) anisotropy measurements, high redshift supernovae (SN-Ia) observations and data from local cluster abundances and galaxy clustering (LSS) to constrain the dark energy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Rachel Bean , Alessandro Melchiorri

We present a nonparametric method to determine the sign of $w+1$ in the equation of state of dark energy. It is based on geometrical behaviour and is more tolerant to uncertainties of other cosmological parameters than fitting methods. It…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Houri Ziaeepour

We present a Bayesian technique based on a maximum entropy method to reconstruct the dark energy equation of state $w(z)$ in a non--parametric way. This MaxEnt technique allows to incorporate relevant prior information while adjusting the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. Zunckel , R. Trotta

We present the results of a new, non-parametric method to reconstruct the Galactic dark matter profile directly from observations. Using the latest kinematic data to track the total gravitational potential and the observed distribution of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-07 Miguel Pato , Fabio Iocco

The explanation of the accelerated expansion of the Universe poses one of the most fundamental questions in physics and cosmology today. If the acceleration is driven by some form of dark energy, one can try to constrain the parameters…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Marek Demianski , Ester Piedipalumbo , Claudio Rubano , Paolo Scudellaro

The coupling between the dark components provides a new approach to mitigate the coincidence problem of cosmological standard model. In this paper, dark energy is treated as a fluid with a constant equation of state, whose coupling with…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-08-18 Weiqiang Yang , Lixin Xu

We apply nonlinear reconstruction to the dark matter density field in redshift space and solve for the nonlinear mapping from the initial Lagrangian position to the final redshift space position. The reconstructed anisotropic field inferred…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-13 Hong-Ming Zhu , Yu Yu , Ue-Li Pen

We present a new method for component separation aimed to extract Sunyaev-Zeldovich (SZ) galaxy clusters from multifrequency maps of Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) experiments. This method is designed to recover non-Gaussian, spatially…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. Pierpaoli , S. Anthoine , K. Huffenberger , I. Daubechies , .

We propose an Analytical method of Blind Separation (ABS) of cosmic magnification from the intrinsic fluctuations of galaxy number density in the observed galaxy number density distribution. The ABS method utilizes the different dependences…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-27 Xinjuan Yang , Jun Zhang , Yu Yu , Pengjie Zhang

The possibility of a non-gravitational interaction between the dark matter and the dark energy has been reconstructed using some recent datasets. The crucial aspect is that the interaction is not parametrized at the outset, but rather…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-15 Purba Mukherjee , Narayan Banerjee

This work determines the degree to which a standard Lambda-CDM analysis based on type Ia supernovae can identify deviations from a cosmological constant in the form of a redshift-dependent dark energy equation of state w(z). We introduce…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-10 Ben Moews , Rafael S. de Souza , Emille E. O. Ishida , Alex I. Malz , Caroline Heneka , Ricardo Vilalta , Joe Zuntz

We use lookback time versus redshift data from galaxy clusters (Capozziello et al., 2004) and passively evolving galaxies (Simon et al., 2005), and apply a bayesian prior on the total age of the Universe based on WMAP measurements, to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Lado Samushia , Abha Dev , Deepak Jain , Bharat Ratra

In this paper, we study a model which is composed by the cosmological constant and dark matter with nonzero equation of state parameter, which could be called as $\Lambda$wDM. In the synchronous gauge, we obtain the perturbation equations…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-01 Weiqiang Yang , Lixin Xu

Recently, in [1], we presented the first combined non-parametric reconstruction of the three time-dependent functions that capture departures from the standard cosmological model, $\Lambda$CDM, in the expansion history and gravitational…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-08 Marco Raveri , Levon Pogosian , Matteo Martinelli , Kazuya Koyama , Alessandra Silvestri , Gong-Bo Zhao

We investigate the new agegraphic dark energy (NADE) model with power-law corrected entropy in the framework of Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz cosmology. For a non-flat universe containing the interacting power-law entropy-corrected NADE (PLECNADE)…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-05-14 K. Karami , A. Sheykhi , Mubasher Jamil , R. Myrzakulov , S. Ghaffari , A. Abdolmaleki

The dark energy that appears to produce the accelerating expansion of the universe can be characterized by an equation of state p=w\rho with w<-1/3. A number of observational tests have been proposed to study the value or redshift…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jens Kujat , Angela M. Linn , Robert J. Scherrer , David H. Weinberg