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We study the maximal subgroups (also known as group $\mathcal{H}$-classes) of finitely presented special inverse monoids. We show that the maximal subgroups which can arise in such monoids are exactly the recursively presented groups, and…

群论 · 数学 2024-04-29 Robert D. Gray , Mark Kambites

Let $K/k$ be a finite Galois extension and $\pi = \fn{Gal}(K/k)$. An algebraic torus $T$ defined over $k$ is called a $\pi$-torus if $T\times_{\fn{Spec}(k)} \fn{Spec}(K)\simeq \bm{G}_{m,K}^n$ for some integer $n$. The set of all algebraic…

数论 · 数学 2015-08-13 Ming-Chang Kang

The main result of this article is a refinement of the well-known subgroup separability results of Hall and Scott for free and surface groups. We show that for any finitely generated subgroup, there is a finite dimensional representation of…

群论 · 数学 2018-11-14 Larsen Louder , D. B. McReynolds , Priyam Patel

The following result is received: Let $H$ be a non-normal maximal subgroup of a finite solvable group $G$ and let $q \in \pi(F(H/\mathrm{Core}_GH))$, then $G$ has a Sylow $q$-subgroup $Q$ such that $N_{G}(Q) \subseteq H$.

群论 · 数学 2011-05-06 D. V. Gritsuk , V. S. Monakhov

We prove a formula connecting the number of unipotent conjugacy classes in a maximal parabolic subgroup of a finite general linear group with the numbers of unipotent conjugacy classes in various parabolic subgroups in smaller dimensions.…

群论 · 数学 2008-01-22 Anton Evseev

We consider the computational problem of determining the unit group of a finite ring, by which we mean the computation of a finite presentation together with an algorithm to express units as words in the generators. We show that the problem…

数论 · 数学 2026-01-29 Tommy Hofmann

Lie-Trotter-Suzuki decompositions are an efficient way to approximate operator exponentials $\exp(t H)$ when $H$ is a sum of $n$ (non-commuting) terms which, individually, can be exponentiated easily. They are employed in time-evolution…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-06 Thomas Barthel , Yikang Zhang

Let X be a subcomplex of the standard CW-decomposition of the n-dimensional torus. We exhibit an explicit optimal motion planning algorithm for X. This construction is used to calculate the topological complexity of complements of general…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2008-12-31 Daniel C. Cohen , Goderdzi Pruidze

We study a zero-sum problem dealing with minimal zero-sum sequences of maximal length over finite abelian groups. A positive answer to this problem yields a structural description of sets of lengths with maximal elasticity in transfer Krull…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-07-21 Aqsa Bashir , Alfred Geroldinger , Qinghai Zhong

We develop a higher order generalization of the LQ decomposition and show that this decomposition plays an important role in likelihood-based estimation and testing for separable, or Kronecker structured, covariance models, such as the…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-06-20 David C. Gerard , Peter D. Hoff

In this paper we describe an elimination process which is a deterministic rewriting procedure that on each elementary step transforms one system of equations over free groups into a finitely many new ones. Infinite branches of this process…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Olga Kharlampovich , Alexei Myasnikov

We develop a new method leading the structure of finite subsets S and T of an abelian group with $|S+T|\le |S|+|T|$. We show also how to recover the known results in this area in a relatively short space.

数论 · 数学 2008-11-20 Yahya Ould Hamidoune

Linear differential algebraic groups (LDAGs) measure differential algebraic dependencies among solutions of linear differential and difference equations with parameters, for which LDAGs are Galois groups. The differential representation…

表示论 · 数学 2013-03-05 Andrey Minchenko , Alexey Ovchinnikov

We use hypergeometric sheaves on $G_m/F_q$, which are particular sorts of rigid local systems, to construct explicit local systems whose arithmetic and geometric monodromy groups are the finite general linear groups $GL_n(q)$ for any $n \ge…

表示论 · 数学 2020-08-04 Nicholas M. Katz , Pham Huu Tiep

Let $G$ be a finite simple group of Lie type and let $T$ be a maximal torus of $G$. It is well known that if the defining field of $G$ is large enough, then the normaliser of $T$ in $G$ is equal to the algebraic normaliser $N(G,T)$. We…

群论 · 数学 2024-05-20 Anton A. Baykalov

In this article, I study some classes of finitely presented groups with the aim of finding out whether the maximal metabelian quotients of the members of these classes admit finite presentations. The considered classes include those of…

群论 · 数学 2018-11-12 Ralph Strebel

We determine the combinatorial and the ordinary depth of the maximal subgroups of the simple Ree groups, $R(q)$.

群论 · 数学 2016-08-25 László Héthelyi , Erzsébet Horváth , Franciska Petényi

The classification of elliptic curves E over the rationals Q is studied according to their torsion subgroups E_{tors}(Q) of rational points. Explicit criteria for the classification are given when E_{tors}(Q) are cyclic groups with even…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Derong Qiu , Xianke Zhang

We give a classification of all possible $2$-adic images of Galois representations associated to elliptic curves over $\mathbb{Q}$. To this end, we compute the 'arithmetically maximal' tower of 2-power level modular curves, develop…

数论 · 数学 2018-01-22 Jeremy Rouse , David Zureick-Brown

We prove that the torsion subgroup of the abelian fundamental group is finite for a regular geometrically integral projective variety over a local field. We also study the structure of $SK_1(X)$ for a regular projective variety $X$ over a…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-01-08 Rahul Gupta , Jitendra Rathore