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It is now well established that a few femtosecond laser pulse will induce an ultrafast loss of moment in a magnetic material. Here we show that the opposite effect can also occur: an ultrafast increase in moment. Employing both…

We explore the impact of optical excitation using two interfering ultrashort optical pulses on ultrafast magnetization dynamics. Our investigation focuses on Pt/Co/Pt multilayers and TbCo alloy samples, employing a dual pump approach. We…

Based on the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation, it can be shown that a circularly-polarized microwave can reverse the magnetization of a Stoner particle through synchronization. In comparison with magnetization reversal induced by a static…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-12-14 Z. Z. Sun , X. R. Wang

The discovery of femtosecond laser-induced ultrafast demagnetization in 1996 opened a new field, femtomagnetism, in which magnetic order can be quenched on timescales shorter than a picosecond. This seminal observation revealed that angular…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Quentin Remy , Stéphane Mangin

A quantitative understanding of the processes that trigger light-induced demagnetization on ultrashort timescales is crucial for achieving an ultrafast, radiation-controlled magnetic response in materials. This milestone is essential for…

The recently discovered electrical-induced switching of antiferromagnetic (AF) materials that have spatial inversion asymmetry has enriched the field of spintronics immensely and opened the door for the concept of antiferromagnetic MRAM.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-06-10 K. A. Omari , L. X. Barton , O. Amin , R. P. Campion , A. W. Rushforth , P. Wadley , K. W. Edmonds

We theoretically study the dynamic time evolution following laser pulse pumping in an antiferromagnetic insulator Cr$_{2}$O$_{3}$. From the photoexcited high-spin quartet states to the long-lived low-spin doublet states, the ultrafast…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-06-29 Feng Guo , Na Zhang , Wei Jin , Jun Chang

The writing energy for reversing the magnetization of the free layer in a magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) is a key figure of merit for comparing the performances of magnetic random access memories with competing technologies. Magnetization…

Synthetic ferrimagnets are composite magnetic structures formed from two or more anti- ferromagnetically coupled magnetic sublattices with different magnetic moments. Here we report on atomistic spin simulations of the laser-induced…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-06-10 Richard F. L. Evans , Thomas A. Ostler , Roy W. Chantrell , Ilie Radu , Theo Rasing

Strongly magnetizing a plasma adds a range of waves that do not exist in unmagnetized plasmas and enlarges the laser-plasma interaction (LPI) landscape. In this paper, we use particle-in-cell (PIC) simulations to investigate strongly…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Lili Manzo , Matthew R. Edwards , Yuan Shi

A collective, macroscopic signature to detect radiation friction in laser-plasma experiments is proposed. In the interaction of superintense circularly polarized laser pulses with high density targets, the effective dissipation due to…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-03 T. V. Liseykina , S. V. Popruzhenko , A. Macchi

Strong magnetic field pulses associated with a relativistic electron bunch can imprint switching patterns in magnetic thin films that have uniaxial in-plane anisotropy. In experiments with Fe and FeCo alloy films the pattern shape reveals…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-02-24 Ioan Tudosa

Finding an electronic transition a subtle excitation of which can launch dramatic changes of electric, optical or magnetic properties of media is one of the long-standing dreams in the field of photo-induced phase transitions [1-5].…

We report theoretical investigation of the switching probability of electric field-induced precessional magnetization switching by solving the Fokker-Planck equation numerically with finite difference method. The switching probability is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-12-23 Hongguang Cheng , Ning Deng

We present a new approach to controlling magnetization in gold nanoparticles using the Inverse Faraday Effect combined with Laguerre-Gauss beams carrying orbital angular momentum. By tailoring the tilt of isophase planes, we induce drift…

光学 · 物理学 2025-04-02 Xingyu Yang , Chantal Harreau , Mathieu Mivelle

Finding a conceptually new way to control the magnetic state of media with the lowest possible production of heat and simultaneously at the fastest possible time-scale is a new challenge in fundamental magnetism [1-4] as well as an…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2017-03-08 A. Stupakiewicz , K. Szerenos , D. Afanasiev , A. Kirilyuk , A. V. Kimel

We show that a slowly decaying current pulse can lead to nearly deterministic precessional switching in the presence of noise. We consider a biaxial macrospin, with an easy axis in the plane and a hard axis out-of-the plane, typical of thin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-05-18 Daniele Pinna , Colm Ryan , Thomas Ohki , Andrew D. Kent

Ultrafast control of the magnetization in ps timescales by fs laser pulses offers an attractive avenue for applications such as fast magnetic devices for logic and memory. However, ultrafast helicity-independent all-optical switching…

Pinning magnetization in a ferromagnetic thin film is commonly realized through exchange biasing with an adjacent antiferromagnet. Field-cooling from above the N\'{e}el temperature is a reliable yet slow re-pinning method in exchange-biased…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-25 Floris J. F. van Riel , Andries B. M. Droste , Bert Koopmans , Diana C. Leitao

The orientation of the order parameter of quantum magnets can be used to store information in a dense and efficient way. Switching this order parameter corresponds to writing data. To understand how this can be done, we study a precessional…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-02-09 Katrin Bolsmann , Asliddin Khudoyberdiev , Götz S. Uhrig