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Ultrafast control of magnetization on the nanometer length scale, in particular all-optical switching, is key to putting ultrafast magnetism on the path towards future technological application in data storage technology. However,…

We explore a thermal mechanism of changing the anisotropy by femtosecond laser pulses in dielectric ferrimagnetic garnets by taking a low symmetry (YBiPrLu)3(FeGa)5O12 film grown on the (210)-oriented Gd3Ga5O12 substrate as a model media.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-01-24 L. A. Shelukhin , V. V. Pavlov , P. A. Usachev , P. Yu. Shamray , R. V. Pisarev , A. M. Kalashnikova

The magnetization dynamics for ferrimagnets at the angular momentum compensation temperature T_A is believed to be analogous to that for antiferromagnets. We investigated the pulsed-laser-induced magnetization dynamics in amorphous…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-08-20 S. Mizukami , Y. Sasaki , D. -K. Lee , H. Yoshikawa , A. Tsukamoto , K. -J. Lee , T. Ono

We theoretically predict a nonequilibrium phase transition in quantum spin systems induced by a laser, which provides a purely quantum-mechanical way of coherently controlling magnetization. Namely, when a circularly polarized laser is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-09-11 Shintaro Takayoshi , Hideo Aoki , Takashi Oka

An analytical and numerical approach is developped to pinpoint the optimal experimental conditions to irreversibly switch magnetization using surface acoustic waves (SAWs). The layers are magnetized perpendicular to the plane and two…

We discuss the effects of thermal noise on the magnetic response of a lateral ferromagnetic Josephson junction with spin-orbit coupling and out-of-plane magnetization. The direction of the magnetic moment in the ferromagnetic layer can be…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-10-29 C Guarcello , FS Bergeret

Pulse self-compression is a simple and economical method for improving the peak power of ultra-intense laser pulses. By solving a modified nonlinear Schrodinger equation considering the fifth-order susceptibility, we found that…

光学 · 物理学 2023-09-12 Renjing Chen , Wenhai Liang , Yilin Xu , Xiong Shen , Peng Wang , Jun Liu , Ruxin Li

Engineering and controlling heat and spin transport on the femtosecond time-scale in spintronic devices opens up new ways to manipulate magnetization with unprecedented speed. Yet the underlying reversal mechanisms remain poorly understood…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-04 Harjinder Singh , Alberto Anadón , Junta Igarashi , Quentin Remy , Stéphane Mangin , Michel Hehn , Jon Gorchon , Gregory Malinowski

We analyze theoretically the novel pathway of ultrafast spin dynamics for ferromagnets with high enough single-ion anisotropy (non-Heisenberg ferromagnets). This longitudinal spin dynamics includes the coupled oscillations of the modulus of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-10-28 E. G. Galkina , V. I. Butrim , Yu. A. Fridman , B. A. Ivanov , F. Nori

Ever since the discovery of all-optical magnetization switching (AOS) around a decade ago, this phenomenon of manipulating magnetization using only femtosecond laser pulses has promised a large potential for future data storage and logic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-08-05 Youri L. W. van Hees , Paul van de Meugheuvel , Bert Koopmans , Reinoud Lavrijsen

The orbital angular momenta (OAM) of electrons play an increasingly important role in ultrafast electron and magnetization dynamics. In this theoretical study, we investigate the electron dynamics induced by femtosecond laser pulses in a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-10-13 Oliver Busch , Franziska Ziolkowski , Ingrid Mertig , Jürgen Henk

Picosecond switching of the staggered antiferromagnetic order is shown to be realizable through spin-transfer torques from a short current pulse. The coupled dynamics of sublattice magnetization is mapped onto a classical pendulum subject…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-03 Ran Cheng , Matthew W. Daniels , Jian-Gang Zhu , Di Xiao

An all-optical method of ultrafast spin rotation is put forward to precisely manipulate the polarization of relativistic charged particle beams of leptons or ions. In particular, laser-driven dense ultrashort beams are manipulated via…

We inject a sequence of 1 ms current pulses into uniformly magnetized patterns of the itinerant ferromagnet SrRuO3 until a magnetization reversal is detected. We detect the effective temperature during the pulse and find that the cumulative…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-03-29 Yishai Shperber , Omer Sinwani , Netanel Naftalis , Daniel Bedau , James W. Reiner , Lior Klein

Femtosecond laser-pulse excitation provides an energy efficient and fast way to control magnetization at the nanoscale, providing great potential for ultrafast next-generation data manipulation and nonvolatile storage devices. Ferromagnetic…

An effective method for ultrafast magnetization reversal of nanoclusters is suggested. The method is based on coupling a nanocluster to a resonant electric circuit. This coupling causes the appearance of a magnetic feedback field acting on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova

Laser induced ultrafast demagnetization is the process whereby the magnetic moment of a ferromagnetic material is seen to drop significantly on a timescale of $10-100$s of femtoseconds due to the application of a strong laser pulse. If this…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-01-20 P. Elliott , K. Krieger , J. K. Dewhurst , S. Sharma , E. K. U. Gross

We study magnetization reversal in a $\varphi_0$ Josephson junction with direct coupling between magnetic moment and Josephson current. Our simulations of magnetic moment dynamics show that by applying an electric current pulse, we can…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Yu. M. Shukrinov , I. R. Rahmonov , K. Sengupta , A. Buzdin

We investigate the impact of non-collinear dual optical excitation on the magnetization precession in a permalloy thin film using two ultrashort laser pulses. By analyzing the magnetization dynamics using time-resolved magneto-optical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-06-28 Sergii Parchenko , Davide Pecchio , Ritwik Mondal , Peter M. Oppeneer , Andreas Scherz

Ultra-fast dynamics, insensitivity to external magnetic fields, or absence of magnetic stray fields are examples of properties that make antiferromagnets of potential use in the development of spintronic devices. Similar to their…