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Although the governing equations of many systems, when derived from first principles, may be viewed as known, it is often too expensive to numerically simulate all the interactions they describe. Therefore researchers often seek simpler…

统计计算 · 统计学 2021-05-03 Tapio Schneider , Andrew M. Stuart , Jin-Long Wu

This study presents a novel mixed-precision iterative refinement algorithm, GADI-IR, within the general alternating-direction implicit (GADI) framework, designed for efficiently solving large-scale sparse linear systems. By employing…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-03-24 Jifeng Ge , Juan Zhang

Recent studies on inverse problems have proposed posterior samplers that leverage the pre-trained diffusion models as powerful priors. These attempts have paved the way for using diffusion models in a wide range of inverse problems.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-24 Sojin Lee , Dogyun Park , Inho Kong , Hyunwoo J. Kim

In this article, we propose a new filtering algorithm based in the Koopman operator, showing that a nonlinear filtering problem can be seen as an equivalent problem where the dynamics is infinite dimensional, but linear. Using Extended…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-11-07 Diego Olguín , Axel Osses , Héctor Ramírez

We present a class of reduced basis (RB) methods for the iterative solution of parametrized symmetric positive-definite (SPD) linear systems. The essential ingredients are a Galerkin projection of the underlying parametrized system onto a…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-04-18 Ngoc-Cuong Nguyen , Yanlai Chen

This study considers advective and diffusive transport of passive scalar fields by spatially-varying incompressible flows. Prior studies have shown that the eddy diffusivities governing the mean field transport in such systems can generally…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-06-30 Jessie Liu , Hannah Williams , Ali Mani

We study global optimization (GOP) in the framework of non-linear inverse problems with a unique solution. These problems are in general ill-posed. Evaluation of the objective function is often expensive, as it implies the solution of a…

数值分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 W. Jacquet , B. Truyen , P. de Groen , I. Lemahieu , J. Cornelis

This work aims to introduce a heuristic timestep-adaptive algorithm for Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) and Fluid-Structure Interaction (FSI) problems where the flow is dominated by the pressure. In such scenarios, many time-adaptive…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-07-02 Ivan Prusak , Davide Torlo , Monica Nonino , Gianluigi Rozza

Image fusion is a fundamental and important task in computer vision, aiming to combine complementary information from different modalities to fuse images. In recent years, diffusion models have made significant developments in the field of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-25 Zirui Wang , Jiayi Zhang , Tianwei Guan , Yuhan Zhou , Xingyuan Li , Minjing Dong , Jinyuan Liu

We study the ensemble Kalman filter (EnKF) algorithm for sequential data assimilation in a general situation, that is, for nonlinear forecast and measurement models with non-additive and non-Gaussian noises. Such applications traditionally…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-08-17 Weixuan Li , W. Steven Rosenthal , Guang Lin

We present a comprehensive study of radial basis function (RBF) approximations for elliptic and obstacle-type boundary value problems under a variational formulation. Our focus is on practical accuracy, robustness and efficiency. To address…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-23 Tan Phuong Dong Le , Giang Tran , Hans De Sterck

Diffusion probabilistic models (DPMs) are widely adopted for their outstanding generative fidelity, yet their sampling is computationally demanding. Polynomial-based multistep samplers mitigate this cost by accelerating inference; however,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Soochul Park , Yeon Ju Lee , SeongJin Yoon , Jiyub Shin , Juhee Lee , Seongwoon Jo

The numerical analysis of time fractional evolution equations with the second-order elliptic operator including general time-space dependent variable coefficients is challenging, especially when the classical weak initial singularities are…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-03-02 Pin Lyu , Seakweng Vong

In materials science and particularly electron microscopy, Electron Back-scatter Diffraction (EBSD) is a common and powerful mapping technique for collecting local crystallographic data at the sub-micron scale. The quality of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-08 Florian Strub , Marie-Agathe Charpagne , Tresa M. Pollock

Even when the partial differential equation underlying a physical process can be evolved forward in time, the retrospective (backward in time) inverse problem often has its own challenges and applications. Direct Adjoint Looping (DAL) is…

This paper proposes a novel combination of extended Kalman filtering (EKF) with the alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM) for learning parametric nonlinear models online under non-smooth regularization terms, including l1 and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-10 Lapo Frascati , Alberto Bemporad

An efficient, iterative semi-implicit (SI) numerical method for the time integration of stiff wave systems is presented. Physics-based assumptions are used to derive a convergent iterative formulation of the SI scheme which enables the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2008-07-02 N. F. Loureiro , G. W. Hammett

A fourth-order, L-stable, exponential time differencing Runge-Kutta type scheme is developed to solve nonlinear systems of reaction diffusion equations with nonsmooth data. The new scheme, ETDRK4RDP, is constructed by approximating the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-07-03 Wisdom Kwame Attipoe , Andreas Kleefeld , Emmanuel Asante-Asamani

In this work, we propose a framework that constructs reduced order models for nonlinear structural mechanics in a nonintrusive fashion, and can handle large scale simulations. We identify three steps that are carried out separately in time,…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-02-02 Fabien Casenave , Nissrine Akkari , Felipe Bordeu , Christian Rey , David Ryckelynck

We introduce a practical method for incorporating equality and inequality constraints in global optimization methods based on stochastic interacting particle systems, specifically consensus-based optimization (CBO) and ensemble Kalman…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-11-05 J. A. Carrillo , C. Totzeck , U. Vaes