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Anomalous diffusion often arises in complex environments where viscoelastic or crowded conditions influence particle motion. In many biological and soft-matter systems, distinct components of the medium exhibit unique viscoelastic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-05 Chan Lim , Jae-Hyung Jeon

Partially coherent light beams are encountered both in classical and in quantum optics. Their coherence properties generally depend on the correlation properties of their sources. In this paper, we propose a technique for controlling the…

光学 · 物理学 2012-10-24 Mayukh Lahiri , Emil Wolf

We consider a quantum-mechanical analysis of spontaneous emission in terms of an effective two-level system with a vacuum decay rate $\Gamma_0$ and transition angular frequency $\omega_A$. Our analysis is in principle exact, even though…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Arne L. Grimsmo , Asle H. Vaskinn , Per K. Rekdal , Bo-Sture K. Skagerstam

Ensemble-based quantum memories are key to developing multiplexed quantum repeaters, able to overcome the intrinsic rate limitation imposed by finite communication times over long distances. Rare-earth ion doped crystals are main candidates…

Biological cells are often found to sense their chemical environment near the single-molecule detection limit. Surprisingly, this precision is higher than simple estimates of the fundamental physical limit, hinting towards active sensing…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-11-06 Gerardo Aquino , Luke Tweedy , Doris Heinrich , Robert G. Endres

Conventional magnetic transverse focusing in conventional linear accelerators represents a high fraction of their cost and complexity. Both transverse and longitudinal focusing can be obtained from the radio frequency field by using the…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2014-04-22 R. A. Jameson

We address quantum communication channels based on phase modulation of coherent states and analyze in details the effects of static and dynamical (stochastic) phase diffusion. We evaluate mutual information for an ideal phase receiver and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-27 Jacopo Trapani , Berihu Teklu , Stefano Olivares , Matteo G. A. Paris

Memory effects in scattering processes are described in terms of the asymptotic retarded fields. These fields are completely determined by the scattering data and the zero mode part is set by the soft photon theorem. The dressed asymptotic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Cesar Gomez , Raoul Letschka

This paper summarises a numerical investigation of phase mixing in time-independent Hamiltonian systems that admit a coexistence of regular and chaotic phase space regions, allowing also for low amplitude perturbations idealised as periodic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Henry E. Kandrup , Steven J. Novotny

While resistors with memory, sometimes called memristive elements (such as ReRAM cells), are often studied under conditions of periodic driving, little attention has been paid to the Fourier features of their memory response (hysteresis).…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-10-03 Y. V. Pershin , C. -C. Chien , M. Di Ventra

The realization of quantum memory using warm atomic vapor cells is appealing because of their commercial availability and the perceived reduction in experimental complexity. In spite of the ambiguous results reported in the literature, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Mark Bashkansky , Fredrik K. Fatemi , Igor Vurgaftman

Utilization of the spatial degree of freedom vastly enhances informational capacity of light at the cost of stringent requirements on the processing devices. Multi-mode quantum memories constitute a viable candidate for quantum and…

Acoustic phased arrays are capable of steering and focusing a beam of sound via selective coordination of the spatial distribution of phase angles between multiple sound emitters. Constrained by the principle of reciprocity, conventional…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-11-16 R. Adlakha , M. Moghaddaszadeh , M. A. Attarzadeh , A. Aref , M. Nouh

This doctoral thesis focuses on the issue of phase matching in a quantum memory operating on a cold cloud of $^{87}$Rb atoms, where non-resonant Raman scattering is used as an interface between light and atoms. Experimental results and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-31 Adam Leszczyński

We consider the dynamics of a single atom submitted to periodic pulses of a far-detuned standing wave generated by a high-finesse optical cavity, which is an atomic version of the well-known ``kicked rotor''. We show that the classical…

We consider a slow-fast Hamiltonian system with one fast angular variable (a fast phase) whose frequency vanishes on some surface in the space of slow variables (a resonant surface). Systems of such form appear in the study of dynamics of…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-12-29 Yuyang Gao , Anatoly Neishtadt , Alexey Okunev

Phase aberrations, despite degrading ultrasound images, also encode valuable information about the spatial distribution of the speed of sound in tissue. In pulse-echo ultrasound, we can quantify them by exploiting speckle correlations.…

医学物理 · 物理学 2025-11-20 Naiara Korta Martiartu , Michael Jaeger

A continuous train of irregularly spaced spikes, peculiar of homoclinic chaos, transforms into clusters of regularly spaced spikes, with quiescent periods in between (bursting regime), by feeding back a low frequency portion of the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Meucci , A. Di Garbo , E. Allaria , F. T. Arecchi

A major issue in harmonic analysis is to capture the phase dependence of frequency representations, which carries important signal properties. It seems that convolutional neural networks have found a way. Over time-series and images,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-02 Stéphane Mallat , Sixin Zhang , Gaspar Rochette

We consider an array of coupled cavities with staggered inter-cavity couplings, where each cavity mode interacts with an atom. In contrast to large-size arrays with uniform-hopping rates where the atomic dynamics is known to be frozen in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-04-07 Francesco Ciccarello