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The functional equations $ f^2+g^2=1 $ and $ f^2+2\alpha fg+g^2=1 $ are respectively called Fermat-type binomial and trinomial equations. It is of interest to know about the existence and form of the solutions of general quadratic…

复变函数 · 数学 2022-10-25 Molla Basir Ahamed , Sanju Mandal

In the paper, we investigate the uniqueness problem of entire functions concerning their linear differential polynomial in shift and obtain three results which improve and generalize the recent result due to Qi (Ann. Polon. Math., 102…

复变函数 · 数学 2025-12-03 Jeet Sarkar , Debabrata Pramanik

Complex linear differential equations with entire coefficients are studied in the situation where one of the coefficients is an exponential polynomial and dominates the growth of all the other coefficients. If such an equation has an…

复变函数 · 数学 2021-07-01 Janne Heittokangas , Katsuya Ishizaki , Kazuya Tohge , Zhi-Tao Wen

We consider incomplete exponential sums in several variables of the form S(f,n,m) = \frac{1}{2^n} \sum_{x_1 \in \{-1,1\}} ... \sum_{x_n \in \{-1,1\}} x_1 ... x_n e^{2\pi i f(x)/p}, where m>1 is odd and f is a polynomial of degree d with…

数论 · 数学 2010-11-16 Eduardo Duenez , Steven J. Miller , Howard Straubing , Amitabha Roy

Carmichael quotients for an integer $m\ge 2$ are introduced analogous to Fermat quotients, by using Carmichael function $\lambda(m)$. Various properties of these new quotients are investigated, such as basic arithmetic properties, sequences…

数论 · 数学 2016-05-03 Min Sha

Let $P_{2k}$ be a homogeneous polynomial of degree $2k$ and assume that there exist $C>0$, $D>0$ and $\alpha \ge 0$ such that \begin{equation*} \left\langle P_{2k}f_{m},f_{m}\right\rangle_{L^2(\mathbb{S}^{d-1})}\geq \frac{1}{C\left(…

复变函数 · 数学 2022-09-08 H. Render , J. M. Aldaz

We establish partial H\"older regularity for (local) generalised minimisers of variational problems involving strongly quasi-convex integrands of linear growth, where the full gradient is replaced by a first order homogeneous differential…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-03-02 Matthias Bärlin , Konrad Keßler

We show that if a complex entire function $f$ and its derivative $f'$ share their simple zeroes and their simple $a$-points for some nonzero constant $a$, then $f\equiv f'$. We also discuss how far these conditions can be relaxed or…

复变函数 · 数学 2013-12-04 Andreas Schweizer

The presence of large partial quotients can invalidate many classical limit theorems in the metric theory of continued fractions. A commonly employed strategy to overcome this problem is to discard the largest partial quotient when…

数论 · 数学 2025-08-19 Qian Xiao

We solve the following three problems. 1. How much can the radial growth of an entire function $f$ be reduced by multiplying it by some nonzero entire function? We give the answer in terms of the growth of the integral means of $\ln|f|$…

复变函数 · 数学 2025-03-06 B. N. Khabibullin

We study existence, uniqueness and regularity of solutions for ordinary differential equations with infinitely many derivatives such as (linearized versions of) nonlocal field equations of motion appearing in particle physics, nonlocal…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-09-03 Przemyslaw Gorka , Humberto Prado , Enrique G. Reyes

The breakthrough paper of Croot, Lev, Pach \cite{CLP} on progression-free sets in $\Z_4^n$ introduced a polynomial method that has generated a wealth of applications, such as Ellenberg and Gijswijt's solutions to the cap set problem…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-01-26 Pierre-Yves Bienvenu

Let $f$ be a transcendental entire function. The quite fast escaping set, $Q(f)$, and the set $Q_2(f),$ which was defined recently, are equal to the fast escaping set, $A(f),$ under certain conditions. In this paper we generalise these sets…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-03-07 Vasiliki Evdoridou

Let $f_1,\dots,f_k\in\mathbb{R}[X]$ be polynomials of degree at most $d$ with $f_1(0)=\dots=f_k(0)=0$. We show that there is an integer $n<x$ such that the fractional parts $\|f_i(n)\|\ll x^{c/k}$ for all $1\le i\le k$ and for some constant…

数论 · 数学 2020-11-25 James Maynard

If $\mathbb{F}_{q}$ is a finite field, $C$ is a vector subspace of $\mathbb{F}_{q}^{n}$ (linear code), and $G$ is a subgroup of the group of linear automorphisms of $\mathbb{F}_{q}^{n}$, $C$ is said to be $G$-invariant if $g(C)=C$ for all…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-10-23 Elias Javier Garcia Claro , Horacio Tapia Recillas

The uniqueness problems on transcendental meromorphic or entire functions sharing at least two values with their derivatives or linear differential polynomials have been studied and many results have been obtained. In this paper, we study a…

复变函数 · 数学 2014-05-08 Qi Han , Hongxun Yi

We apply to the $n\times n$ chessboard the counting theory from Part I for nonattacking placements of chess pieces with unbounded straight-line moves, such as the queen. Part I showed that the number of ways to place $q$ identical…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-10-18 Seth Chaiken , Christopher R. H. Hanusa , Thomas Zaslavsky

We consider the semi-classical generalized Freud weight function \[w_{\lambda}(x;t) = |x|^{2\lambda+1}\exp(-x^4 +tx^2),\qquad x\in\mathbb{R},\] with $ \lambda>-1$ and $t\in\mathbb{R}$ parameters. We analyze the asymptotic behavior of the…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2017-11-07 Peter A Clarkson , Kerstin Jordaan

This paper introduces the notion of an excellent quotient, which is stronger than a universal geometric quotient. The main result is that for an action of a connected solvable group $G$ on an affine scheme Spec$(R)$ there exists a…

交换代数 · 数学 2017-12-12 Gregor Kemper

We compute the ($q_1,q_2$)-deformed Hermite polynomials by replacing the quantum harmonic oscillator problem to Fibonacci oscillators. We do this by applying the ($q_1, q_2$)-extension of Jackson derivative. The deformed energy spectrum is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Andre A. Marinho , Francisco A. Brito