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相关论文: A new approach to gauge coupling unification and p…

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In the supersymmetric grand unified theories (SUSY GUTs), gauge bosons associated with the unified gauge group induce proton decay. We investigate the proton decay rate via the gauge bosons in the SUSY GUTs under the two situations; one is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-09-21 Junji Hisano , Daiki Kobayashi , Natsumi Nagata

In this paper, we discuss the predicted proton lifetimes in minimal supersymmetric (SUSY) $SU(5)$ grand unified theory (GUT) with gauge mediated supersymmetry breaking (GMSB). We focus on the case of $\mathbf{5} + \mathbf{\bar{5}}$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-06-11 Jason L. Evans , Yoshihiro Shigekami

SO(10) supersymmetric grand unified theories [SUSY GUTs] provide a beautiful framework for physics beyond the standard model. Experimental measurements of the three gauge couplings are consistent with unification at a scale $M_G \sim 3…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Radovan Dermíšek , Arash Mafi , Stuart Raby

We make a detailed analysis of gauge coupling unification in supersymmetry. When the Standard Model gauge group is embedded in a Grand Unified Theory, new particles often appear below the GUT scale in order to predict the right…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Tuhin Roy

Recently, a new mechanism, which explains why the three gauge coupling constants meet at a certain scale in the minimal supersymmetric standard model, has been proposed in a scenario of grand unified theories with anomalous $U(1)_A$ gauge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Nobuhiro Maekawa , Toshifumi Yamashita

We discuss the status of supersymmetric grand unified theories [SUSY GUTs] with regards to the observation of proton decay. In this talk we focus on SUSY GUTs in 4 dimensions. We outline the major theoretical uncertainties present in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stuart Raby

We calculate the proton lifetime in an SO(10) supersymmetric grand unified theory [SUSY GUT] with U(2) family symmetry. This model fits the low energy data, including the recent data for neutrino oscillations. We discuss the predictions of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Radovan Dermisek

We show that one loop GUT scale threshold corrections to gauge couplings are a significant constraint on the GUT symmetry breaking sector of the theory. The one loop threshold corrections relate the prediction for $\alpha_s(M_Z)$ to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Vincent Lucas , Stuart Raby

We consider proton decay and $g_\mu - 2$ in flipped SU(5) GUT models. We first study scenarios in which the soft supersymmetry-breaking parameters are constrained to be universal at some high scale $M_{in}$ above the standard GUT scale…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-01-05 John Ellis , Jason L. Evans , Natsumi Nagata , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , Keith A. Olive

After a brief review of the motivations for grand unification, I discuss the main challenges facing realistic SUSY GUT model building. Achieving doublet-triplet splitting without fine--tuning is chief among them. Symmetry breaking should…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-11-10 K. S. Babu

We perform a detailed study of the grand unified theories $SO(10)$ and $E(6)$ with left-right intermediate gauge symmetries of the form $SU(N)_L\otimes SU(N)_R \otimes \mathcal{G}$. Proton decay lifetime constrains the unification scale to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-05-16 Joydeep Chakrabortty , Rinku Maji , Subhendra Mohanty , Sunando Kumar Patra , Tripurari Srivastava

In preparation for upcoming nucleon decay searches at Hyper-Kamiokande, it is important to derive a theoretical upper bound on the proton lifetime in a general class of grand unified theory (GUT) models. In this paper, we make an attempt…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-04-24 Naoyuki Haba , Yukihiro Mimura , Toshifumi Yamada

We present a comprehensive study of an extended SU(5) grand unified theory (GUT) that incorporates a 45-dimensional Higgs representation to address the shortcomings of the minimal SU(5) GUT, such as the inability to generate realistic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-13 Naoyuki Haba , Keisuke Nagano , Yasuhiro Shimizu , Toshifumi Yamada

Models of supersymmetric grand unified theories based on SU(5)_GUT \times U(N)_H gauge group (N = 2,3) have a symmetry that guarantees light Higgs doublets and absence of dimension-five proton decay operators. We analysed the proton decay…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Masahiro Ibe , T. Watari

The minimal supersymmetric $SU(5)$ grand unified theory (GUT) provides a highly compelling framework for physics beyond the Standard Model (SM). However, it suffers from a severe phenomenological challenge: rapid proton decay mediated by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Naoyuki Haba , Junpei Ikemoto , Yasuhiro Shimizu , Toshifumi Yamada

We study the impact of multiple vector-like fermions in SU(5) grand unified theory (GUT). Threshold effects from extra fermions allow the observed gauge couplings to be consistently matched to a single unified gauge coupling, and typically…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-10 Akifumi Chitose , Ko Hirooka , Masahiro Ibe , Satoshi Shirai

We discuss proton decay in a recently proposed model of supersymmetric hybrid inflation based on the gauge symmetry $SU(4)_c \times SU(2)_L \times SU(2)_R$. A $U(1)\, R$ symmetry plays an essential role in realizing inflation as well as in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-15 George Lazarides , Mansoor Ur Rehman , Qaisar Shafi

Gauge coupling unification in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) strongly suggests the existence of a Grand Unified Theory (GUT), which could be probed by the observation of proton decay. Proton lifetime in the p \to (e+|mu+)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Tianjun Li , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , Joel W. Walker

In this talk I briefly review the status of SUSY GUTs in 4, 5, 6 and 10 dimensions, focusing on the issue of gauge coupling unification and proton decay. I then discuss the predictions of the minimal SO(10) SUSY model [MSO$_{10}$SM].

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stuart Raby

We study the proton lifetime in the $SO(10)$ Grand Unified Theory (GUT), which has the left-right (LR) symmetric gauge theory below the GUT scale. In particular, we focus on the minimal model without the bi-doublet Higgs field in the LR…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Yuta Hamada , Masahiro Ibe , Yu Muramatsu , Kin-ya Oda , Norimi Yokozaki
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