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相关论文: Information-theoretical bound of the irreversibili…

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We consider thermal relaxation process of a quantum system attached to a single or multiple reservoirs. Quantifying the degree of irreversibility by entropy production, we prove that the irreversibility of the thermal relaxation is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-11-08 Tan Van Vu , Yoshihiko Hasegawa

We establish a general lower bound for the entropy production rate (EPR) based on the Kullback-Leibler divergence and the Logarithmic-Sobolev constant that characterizes the time-scale of relaxation. This bound can be considered as an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-10-31 Ruicheng Bao , Chaoqun Du , Zhiyu Cao , Zhonghuai Hou

Quantitative measure of disorder or randomness based on the entropy production characterizes thermodynamical irreversibility, which is relevant to the conventional second law of thermodynamics. Here we report, in a quantum mechanical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-07 J. W. Zhang , K. Rehan , M. Li , J. C. Li , L. Chen , S. -L. Su , L. -L. Yan , F. Zhou , M. Feng

According to the Landauer principle, any logically irreversible process accompanies entropy production, which results in heat dissipation in the environment. Erasing of information, one of the primary logically irreversible processes, has a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-05 Pritam Chattopadhyay , Avijit Misra , Tanmoy Pandit , Goutam Paul

We review and investigate the general theory of thermodynamics of computation, and derive the fundamental inequalities that set the lower bounds of the work requirement and the heat emission during a computation. These inequalities…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Takahiro Sagawa

This study aims to quantify and visualize the degradation of fidelity (information degradation) that inevitably accompanies the replication of information within the framework of information thermodynamics and to propose an…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-11-20 Tatsuaki Tsuruyama

Fluctuation theorems impose fundamental bounds in the statistics of the entropy production, with the second law of thermodynamics being the most famous. Using information theory, we quantify the information of entropy production and find an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-17 Domingos S. P. Salazar

Landauer erasure seems to provide a powerful link between thermodynamics and information processing (logical computation). The only logical operations that require a generation of heat are logically irreversible ones, with the minimum heat…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2009-12-11 O. J. E. Maroney

We present a pedagogical review of the fundamental concepts in thermodynamics of information, by focusing on the second law of thermodynamics and the entropy production. Especially, we discuss the relationship among thermodynamic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-12-20 Takahiro Sagawa

Landauer's principle introduces a symmetry between computational and physical processes: erasure of information, a logically irreversible operation, must be underlain by an irreversible transformation dissipating energy. Monitoring micro-…

This paper discusses the thermodynamic irreversibility realized in high-dimensional Hamiltonian systems with a time-dependent parameter. A new quantity, the irreversible information loss, is defined from the Lyapunov analysis so as to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Shin-ichi Sasa , Teruhisa S. Komatsu

For classic systems, the thermodynamic uncertainty relation (TUR) states that the fluctuations of a current have a lower bound in terms of the entropy production. Some TURs are rooted in information theory, particularly derived from…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-27 Domingos S. P. Salazar

In macroscopic systems behavior is usually reproducible and fluctuations, which are deviations from the typically observed mean values, are small. But almost all inverse problems in the physical and biological sciences are ill-posed and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-08-09 Peter Burgholzer

Landauer's "principle" claims that erasing one bit of information necessarily dissipates at least Tln2 of heat into the surroundings, making a possibly logically irreversible operation also thermodynamically irreversible. It is commonly…

综合物理 · 物理学 2024-12-02 Didier Lairez

The emergence of irreversibility in physical processes, despite the fundamentally reversible nature of quantum mechanics, remains an open question in physics. This thesis explores the intricate relationship between quantum mechanics and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-25 Alberto Rolandi

We show a relationship between the entropy production in stochastic thermodynamics and the stochastic interaction in the information integrated theory. To clarify this relationship, we newly introduce an information geometric interpretation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Sosuke Ito , Masafumi Oizumi , Shun-ichi Amari

The entropy production is commonly interpreted as measuring the distance from equilibrium. However, this explanation lacks a rigorous description due to the absence of a natural equilibrium measure. The present analysis formalizes this…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-10-23 David Andrieux

We study thermodynamic limits when controllers operate with only partial observability of internal correlations in multipartite systems. Understanding the costs imposed by lack of information is crucial in settings where agents must act…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-09-25 Akihito Sudo

Thermodynamics is based on the notions of energy and entropy. While energy is the elementary quantity governing physical dynamics, entropy is the fundamental concept in information theory. In this work, starting from first principles, we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Bernhard Altaner

The Kullback-Leibler inequality is a way of comparing any two density matrices. A technique to set up the density matrix for a physical system is to use the maximum entropy principle, given the entropy as a functional of the density matrix,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. K. Rajagopal , R. W. Rendell , Sumiyoshi Abe
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