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In this chapter we will argue that studying such multi-scale multi-science systems gives rise to inherently hybrid models containing many different algorithms best serviced by different types of computing environments (ranging from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. G. Hoekstra , S. F. Portegies Zwart , M. Bubak , P. M. A. Sloot

Turbulent heat and momentum transfer processes due to thermal convection cover many scales and are of great importance for several natural and technical flows. One consequence is that a fully resolved three-dimensional analysis of these…

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has become a crucial rendering technique for many real-time applications. However, the limited hardware resources on today's mobile platforms hinder these applications, as they struggle to achieve real-time…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-05 Xiaotong Huang , He Zhu , Zihan Liu , Weikai Lin , Xiaohong Liu , Zhezhi He , Jingwen Leng , Minyi Guo , Yu Feng

The Convex Hull algorithm is one of the most important algorithms in computational geometry, with many applications such as in computer graphics, robotics, and data mining. Despite the advances in the new algorithms in this area, it is…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-03-21 Roberto Carrasco , Héctor Ferrada , Cristóbal A. Navarro , Nancy Hitschfeld

We are witnessing a proliferation of massive visual data. Unfortunately scaling existing computer vision algorithms to large datasets leaves researchers repeatedly solving the same algorithmic, logistical, and infrastructural problems. Our…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-02-14 Harsh Agrawal , Clint Solomon Mathialagan , Yash Goyal , Neelima Chavali , Prakriti Banik , Akrit Mohapatra , Ahmed Osman , Dhruv Batra

In this work, we propose a computationally efficient algorithm for visual policy learning that leverages differentiable simulation and first-order analytical policy gradients. Our approach decouple the rendering process from the computation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-12 Haoxiang You , Yilang Liu , Ian Abraham

Cloud computing offers the potential to help scientists to process massive number of computing resources often required in machine learning application such as computer vision problems. This proposal would like to show that which benefits…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-02-07 Yu Zhou

Dimensionality reduction methods have found vast application as visualization tools in diverse areas of science. Although many different methods exist, their performance is often insufficient for providing quick insight into many…

Vision Transformers (ViTs) have demonstrated remarkable potential in image processing tasks by utilizing self-attention mechanisms to capture global relationships within data. However, their scalability is hindered by significant…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-25 Huy Trinh , Rebecca Ma , Zeqi Yu , Tahsin Reza

As an important application of spatial databases in pathology imaging analysis, cross-comparing the spatial boundaries of a huge amount of segmented micro-anatomic objects demands extremely data- and compute-intensive operations, requiring…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2012-08-02 Kaibo Wang , Yin Huai , Rubao Lee , Fusheng Wang , Xiaodong Zhang , Joel H. Saltz

The proliferation of IoT devices in smart cities challenges 6G networks with conflicting energy-latency requirements across heterogeneous slices. Existing approaches struggle with the energy-latency trade-off, particularly for massive scale…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-11-07 Amine Abouaomar , Badr Ben Elallid , Nabil Benamar

Computer hardware costs are the limiting factor in producing highly accurate radiation dose calculations on convenient time scales. Because of this, large-scale, full Monte Carlo simulations and other resource intensive algorithms are often…

医学物理 · 物理学 2010-09-28 Roy W. Keyes , Christian Romano , Dorian Arnold , Shuang Luan

Digital Twins are digital replica of real entities and are becoming fundamental tools to monitor and control the status of entities, predict their future evolutions, and simulate alternative scenarios to understand the impact of changes.…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-09-26 Lorenzo Adreani , Pierfrancesco Bellini , Marco Fanfani , Paolo Nesi , Gianni Pantaleo

COVID-19 has shown the importance of having a fast response against pandemics. Finding a novel drug is a very long and complex procedure, and it is possible to accelerate the preliminary phases by using computer simulations. In particular,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-09-13 Emanuele Vitali , Federico Ficarelli , Mauro Bisson , Davide Gadioli , Massimiliano Fatica , Andrea R. Beccari , Gianluca Palermo

Cloud systems are becoming increasingly powerful and complex. It is highly challenging to identify anomalous execution behaviors and pinpoint problems by examining the overwhelming intermediate results/states in complex application…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-01-03 Shaolun Ruan , Yong Wang , Hailong Jiang , Weijia Xu , Qiang Guan

Cloud Computing has established itself as an efficient and cost-effective paradigm for the execution of web-based applications, and scientific workloads, that need elasticity and on-demand scalability capabilities. However, the evaluation…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Remo Andreoli , Jie Zhao , Tommaso Cucinotta , Rajkumar Buyya

Cosmological $N$-body simulations play a vital role in studying models for the evolution of the Universe. To compare to observations and make a scientific inference, statistic analysis on large simulation datasets, e.g., finding halos,…

We present the outline of a research project aimed at designing and constructing a hybrid computing system that can be easily scaled up to petaflops speeds. As a first step, we envision building a prototype which will consist of three main…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Piet Hut , Jeffrey M. Arnold , Junichiro Makino , Stephen L. W. McMillan , Thomas L. Sterling

Data cubes are widely used as a powerful tool to provide multidimensional views in data warehousing and On-Line Analytical Processing (OLAP). However, with increasing data sizes, it is becoming computationally expensive to perform data cube…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2013-11-25 Zhengkui Wang , Yan Chu , Kian-Lee Tan , Divyakant Agrawal , Amr EI Abbadi , Xiaolong Xu

The Stixel World is a medium-level, compact representation of road scenes that abstracts millions of disparity pixels into hundreds or thousands of stixels. The goal of this work is to implement and evaluate a complete multi-stixel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-10-14 Daniel Hernandez-Juarez , Antonio Espinosa , David Vázquez , Antonio Manuel López , Juan Carlos Moure