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Recent experiments showed that standing acoustic waves could be exploited to induce self-propulsion of rigid metallic particles in the direction perpendicular to the acoustic wave. We propose in this paper a physical mechanism for these…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-10-29 Francois Nadal , Eric Lauga

In low Reynolds number swimming and pumping, differently to everyday experience, a net motion (or flow) can be achieved only if the constructing parts of the swimmer (or pump) follow a non-trivial pattern of motion, in order to break time…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-06-19 Golnaz Najafi Gol-Vandani , Simone Di Leo , Jurij Kotar , Pietro Cicuta , Seyyed Nader Rasuli

Pumping at low Reynolds number is a ubiquitously encountered feature, both in biological organisms and engineered devices. Generating net flow requires the presence of an asymmetry in the system, which traditionally comes from geometric…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Amselem Gabriel , Clanet Christophe , Benzaquen Michael

We derive an effective equation of motion for the orientational dynamics of a neutrally buoyant spheroid suspended in a simple shear flow, valid for arbitrary particle aspect ratios and to linear order in the shear Reynolds number. We show…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 J. Einarsson , F. Candelier , F. Lundell , J. R. Angilella , B. Mehlig

Granular particles vibrated in a fluid have been found to exhibit self-organization with attractive and repulsive interactions between the particles. These interactions have been attributed to the steady streaming flow around oscillating…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Florian Otto , Emmalee K. Riegler , Greg A. Voth

Numerical simulation of particle motion in fluids at low particle Reynolds numbers is often based on empirical force and torque models obtained by fitting force and torque from ab-initio computations for simple particle shapes such as…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-14 L. Sundberg , F. Candelier , N. Fintzi , G. Voth , J. L. Pierson , K. Gustavsson , B. Mehlig

We describe experiments and simulations demonstrating the propulsion of a neutrally-buoyant swimmer that consists of a pair of spheres attached by a spring, immersed in a vibrating fluid. The vibration of the fluid induces relative motion…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-07-27 Daphne Klotsa , Kyle A. Baldwin , Richard J. A. Hill , Roger M. Bowley , Michael R. Swift

A well-developed method to induce mixing on microscopic scales is to exploit flows generated by steady streaming. Steady streaming is a classical fluid dynamics phenomenon whereby a time-periodic forcing in the bulk or along a boundary is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-12-02 Tamsin A. Spelman , Eric Lauga

The dynamics of small spheres, which are held by linear springs in a low Reynolds number shear flow at neighboring locations is investigated. The flow elongates the beads and the interplay of the shear gradient with the nonlinear behavior…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lukas Holzer , Walter Zimmermann

The oscillatory flow around a spherical object lying on a rough bottom is investigated by means of direct numerical simulations of continuity and Navier-Stokes equations. The rough bottom is simulated by a layer/multiple layers of spherical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Marco Mazzuoli , Paolo Blondeaux , Julian Simeonov , Joseph Calantoni

On the basis of the linear hydrodynamic equations, we present an analytical theory for the low-Reynolds-number motion of a solid particle moving inside a larger spherical elastic cavity which can be seen as a model system for a fluid…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-02-11 Abdallah Daddi-Moussa-Ider , Hartmut Löwen , Stephan Gekle

Using molecular dynamics simulations, we study the motion of a closely fitting nanometer-size solid sphere in a fluid-filled cylindrical nanochannel at low Reynolds numbers and for a wide range of fluid-solid interactions corresponding to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 German Drazer , Boris Khusid , Joel Koplik , Andreas Acrivos

We investigate the motion of a suspended non-Brownian sphere past a fixed cylindrical or spherical obstacle in the limit of zero Reynolds number for arbitrary particle-obstacle aspect ratios. We consider both a suspended sphere moving in a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Sumedh R. Risbud , German Drazer

We present here a comprehensive derivation for the speed of a small bottom-heavy sphere forced by a transverse acoustic field and thereby establish how density inhomogeneities may play a critical role in acoustic propulsion. The sphere is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-07-13 Francois Nadal , Sebastien Michelin

An exact solution is developed for the bubble-induced acoustic microstreaming in the case of a gas bubble undergoing asymmetric oscillations. The modeling is based on the decomposition of the solenoidal, first- and second-order, vorticity…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-05-14 Claude Inserra , Cyril Mauger , Philippe Blanc-Benon , Alexander A. Doinikov

We motivate and discuss several recent results on non-existence of irrotational inviscid flow around bounded solids that have two or more protruding corners, complementing classical results for the case of a single protruding corner. For a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-12-01 Volker Elling

We numerically simulate the uniform athermal shearing of bidisperse, frictionless, two dimensional spherocylinders and three dimensional prolate ellipsoids. We focus on the orientational ordering of particles as an asphericity parameter…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Theodore Marschall , Yann-Edwin Keta , Peter Olsson , S. Teitel

We present an asymptotic theory for analytical characterization of the high-Reynolds-number incompressible flow of a Newtonian fluid past a shear-free circular cylinder. The viscosity-induced modifications to this flow are localized and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Anuj Kumar , Nidhil Mohamed A. R , Pritam Giri , Ratnesh K. Shukla

The classical problem of steady streaming induced by an oscillating object has been studied extensively, but prior work has focused almost exclusively on single-frequency oscillations, which result in symmetric, quadrupole-like flows. Here…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-19 Hyun S. Lee , William D. Ristenpart , Robert D. Guy

We numerically analyse the rotation of a neutrally buoyant spheroid in a shear flow at small shear Reynolds number. Using direct numerical stability analysis of the coupled nonlinear particle-flow problem we compute the linear stability of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-12-30 T. Rosen , J. Einarsson , A. Nordmark , C. K. Aidun , F. Lundell , B. Mehlig
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