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Using functional renormalization group methods, we study an effective low-energy model describing the Ising-nematic quantum critical point in two-dimensional metals. We treat both gapless fermionic and bosonic degrees of freedom on equal…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-06-25 Casper Drukier , Lorenz Bartosch , Aldo Isidori , Peter Kopietz

The recent introduction of a deformed non-minimal version of the noncommutative Standard Model in the enveloping-algebra approach, having a one-loop renormalisable gauge sector involving a higher order gauge term, motivates us to consider…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-30 C. Tamarit , J. Trampetic

The complete set of one-loop anomalous dimensions for general Effective Field Theories (EFTs) is derived using on-shell methods. Combined with previous findings for the bosonic sector, the obtained results conclude the computation of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-19 Jason Aebischer , Luigi C. Bresciani , Nudzeim Selimovic

To capture the universal low-energy physics of metals within effective field theories, one has to generalize the usual notion of scale invariance and renormalizable field theory due to the presence of intrinsic scales (Fermi momenta). In…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-02-16 Francisco Borges , Anton Borissov , Ashutosh Singh , Andres Schlief , Sung-Sik Lee

The massless fermion limit of QED is discussed. For on-shell renormalisation the high energy behaviour fixes no lower limit on the mass of the lightest fermion if the fine structure constant $\alpha$ is allowed to vary. The choice of an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-28 J. H. Field

At strong on-site repulsion $ U $, the fermionic Hubbard model realizes an extremely correlated electron system. In this regime, it is natural to derive the low-energy physics with the help of non-canonical operators acting on a projected…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-04-27 Jonas Arnold , Peter Kopietz , Andreas Rückriegel

We present a detailed Hamiltonian treatment of an inhomogeneous fermionic perturbation propagating on a closed FLRW spacetime quantized via LQC. Expanding the fermion in spinor harmonics on spatial 3-sphere and truncating at quadratic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-02 Yaser Tavakoli , Ahad K. Ardabili , Sara Mosaddegh

We compare two non-relativistic (NR) reduction schemes (heavy-fermion and Foldy-Wouthuysen) that are used to derive low-energy effective-field-theory Lagrangians. We give the explicit transformation between the two types of fields to…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Gardestig , K. Kubodera , F. Myhrer

Numerous correlated electron systems exhibit a strongly scale-dependent behavior. Upon lowering the energy scale, collective phenomena, bound states, and new effective degrees of freedom emerge. Typical examples include (i) competing…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Walter Metzner , Manfred Salmhofer , Carsten Honerkamp , Volker Meden , Kurt Schoenhammer

We derive the (Wilsonian) low energy effective Lagrangian for Quantum Electrodynamics under external constant magnetic field by integrating out all electrons except those in the lowest Landau level. We find the one-loop effective Lagrangian…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Deog Ki Hong

Using staggered fermions, we calculate the perturbative corrections to the bilinear and four-fermion operators that are used in the numerical study of weak matrix elements for $\epsilon'/\epsilon$. We present results for one-loop matching…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Weonjong Lee

Future electron-position colliders, such as CEPC and FCC-ee, have the capability to dramatically improve the experimental precision for W and Z-boson masses and couplings. This would enable indirect probes of physics beyond the Standard…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Lisong Chen , Ayres Freitas

The LHC has confirmed the existence of a mass gap between the known particles and possible new states. Effective field theory is then the appropriate tool to search for low-energy signals of physics beyond the Standard Model. We adopt the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-09-07 Antonio Pich , Ignasi Rosell , Juan José Sanz-Cillero

We study a QED extension that is unitary, CPT invariant and super-renormalizable, but violates Lorentz symmetry at high energies, and contains higher-dimension operators (LVQED). Divergent diagrams are only one- and two-loop. We compute the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Damiano Anselmi , Martina Taiuti

We derive an expansion of the functional renormalization (fRG) equations that treats the frequency and momentum dependencies of the vertices in a systematic manner. The scheme extends the channel-decomposed fRG equations to the frequency…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Nahom K. Yirga , David K. Campbell

The Fermi function $F(Z,E)$ accounts for QED corrections to beta decays that are enhanced at either small electron velocity $\beta$ or large nuclear charge $Z$. For precision applications, the Fermi function must be combined with other…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Richard J. Hill , Ryan Plestid

Using on-shell methods, we present a new perturbative non-renormalization theorem for operator mixing in massless four-dimensional quantum field theories. By examining how unitarity cuts of form factors encode anomalous dimensions we show…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-05-05 Zvi Bern , Julio Parra-Martinez , Eric Sawyer

The experimental observation of the renormalization of the Fermi velocity $v_{F}$ as a function of doping has been a landmark for confirming the importance of electronic interactions in graphene. Although the experiments were performed in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-07-05 N. Menezes , Van Sergio Alves , C. Morais Smith

We review the empirical evidence for the validity of the Standard Electroweak Theory in Nature. The experimental data are interpreted in terms of an effective Lagrangian for Z physics, allowing for potential sources of SU(2) violation and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Schildknecht

We describe an efficient approximation for the electron-electron interaction in the determination of the low-energy effective interaction in multiband lattice systems. By using ideas for channel decomposition, form-factor expansion and the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Carsten Honerkamp