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Object tracking is one of the fundamental problems in visual recognition tasks and has achieved significant improvements in recent years. The achievements often come with the price of enormous hardware consumption and expensive labor effort…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-06 Yan Shen , Zhanghexuan Ji , Chunwei Ma , Mingchen Gao

Empirical risk minimization can lead to poor generalization behavior on unseen environments if the learned model does not capture invariant feature representations. Invariant risk minimization (IRM) is a recent proposal for discovering…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Francesco Alesiani , Shujian Yu , Mathias Niepert

Recent advances in text-driven human motion generation enable models to synthesize realistic motion sequences from natural language descriptions. However, most existing approaches assume identity-neutral motion and generate movements using…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-29 Wenqi Jia , Zekun Li , Abhay Mittal , Chengcheng Tang , Chuan Guo , Lezi Wang , James Matthew Rehg , Lingling Tao , Size An

In this paper, we present a Bayesian multipath-based simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) algorithm that continuously adapts interacting multiple models (IMM) parameters to describe the mobile agent state dynamics. The…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-25 Erik Leitinger , Stefan Grebien , Klaus Witrisal

In this paper, we present a novel method to recognize the types of crowd movement from crowd trajectories using agent-based motion models (AMMs). Our idea is to apply a number of AMMs, referred to as exemplar-AMMs, to describe the crowd…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-02 Wenxi Liu , Rynson W. H. Lau , Xiaogang Wang , Dinesh Manocha

Autonomous vehicles need precise knowledge on dynamic objects in their surroundings. Especially in urban areas with many objects and possible occlusions, an infrastructure system based on a multi-sensor setup can provide the required…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-12 Martin Herrmann , Aldi Piroli , Jan Strohbeck , Johannes Müller , Michael Buchholz

Robust agent-based models for pedestrian dynamics, which can predict the motion of pedestrians in various situations without specific adjustment of the model or its parameters, are highly desirable. But the modeller's task is challenging,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-11-01 Iñaki Echeverría-Huarte , Alexandre Nicolas

State estimation or filtering serves as a fundamental task to enable intelligent decision-making in applications such as autonomous vehicles, robotics, healthcare monitoring, smart grids, intelligent transportation, and predictive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-16 Aamir Hussain Chughtai

We describe a novel algorithm for rounding packing integer programs based on multidimensional Brownian motion in $\mathbb{R}^n$. Starting from an optimal fractional feasible solution $\bar{x}$, the procedure converges in polynomial time to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-08-12 Sandeep Sen

Bayesian change-point detection, together with latent variable models, allows to perform segmentation over high-dimensional time-series. We assume that change-points lie on a lower-dimensional manifold where we aim to infer subsets of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-11-04 Lorena Romero-Medrano , Pablo Moreno-Muñoz , Antonio Artés-Rodríguez

Analyzing and forecasting trajectories of agents like pedestrians plays a pivotal role for embodied intelligent applications. The inherent indeterminacy of human behavior and complex social interaction among a rich variety of agents make…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Huajian Liu , Wei Dong , Kunpeng Fan , Chao Wang , Yongzhuo Gao

In this paper, we deal with a size-variable group of pedestrians moving in a unknown confined environment and searching for an exit. Pedestrian dynamics are simulated by means of a recently introduced microscopic (agent-based) model,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-06-28 Emiliano Cristiani , Daniele Peri

Although the no-u-turn sampler (NUTS) is a widely adopted method for performing Bayesian inference, it requires numerous posterior gradients which can be expensive to compute in practice. Recently, there has been a significant interest in…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-09-21 Somayajulu L. N. Dhulipala , Yifeng Che , Michael D. Shields

Embedding physical knowledge into neural network (NN) training has been a hot topic. However, when facing the complex real-world, most of the existing methods still strongly rely on the quantity and quality of observation data. Furthermore,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Dashan Zhang , Yuntian Chen , Shiyi Chen

Existing cross-modal pedestrian detection (CMPD) employs complementary information from RGB and thermal-infrared (TIR) modalities to detect pedestrians in 24h-surveillance systems.RGB captures rich pedestrian details under daylight, while…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-09 Qian Bie , Xiao Wang , Bin Yang , Zhixi Yu , Jun Chen , Xin Xu

In this article, an overview of Bayesian methods for sequential simulation from posterior distributions of nonlinear and non-Gaussian dynamic systems is presented. The focus is mainly laid on sequential Monte Carlo methods, which are based…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-04-28 Konstantinos E. Tatsis , Vasilis K. Dertimanis , Eleni N. Chatzi

Robust and accurate six degree-of-freedom tracking on portable devices remains a challenging problem, especially on small hand-held devices such as smartphones. For improved robustness and accuracy, complementary movement information from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-25 Lassi Meronen , William J. Wilkinson , Arno Solin

Pedestrian detection in a crowd is a challenging task due to a high number of mutually-occluding human instances, which brings ambiguity and optimization difficulties to the current IoU-based ground truth assignment procedure in classical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-27 Yuang Zhang , Huanyu He , Jianguo Li , Yuxi Li , John See , Weiyao Lin

Predicting user responses, such as clicks and conversions, is of great importance and has found its usage in many Web applications including recommender systems, web search and online advertising. The data in those applications is mostly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-11-02 Yanru Qu , Han Cai , Kan Ren , Weinan Zhang , Yong Yu , Ying Wen , Jun Wang

Person re-identification is critical in surveillance applications. Current approaches rely on appearance based features extracted from a single or multiple shots of the target and candidate matches. These approaches are at a disadvantage…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-04-04 Mengran Gou , Xikang Zhang , Angels Rates-Borras , Sadjad Asghari-Esfeden , Mario Sznaier , Octavia Camps