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Dielectric tensor tomography is an imaging technique for mapping three-dimensional distributions of dielectric properties in transparent materials. This work introduces an enhanced illumination strategy employing a micro-electromechanical…

We present numerical reconstructions of anisotropic conductivity tensors in three dimensions, from knowledge of a finite family of power density functionals. Such a problem arises in the coupled-physics imaging modality Ultrasound Modulated…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-06-13 François Monard , Donsub Rim

Reconstructing deformable endoscopic tissues is crucial for achieving robot-assisted surgery. However, 3D Gaussian Splatting-based approaches encounter challenges in achieving consistent tissue surface reconstruction, while existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-25 Yangsen Chen , Hao Wang

Accurate vessel segmentation is critical for clinical applications such as disease diagnosis and surgical planning, yet remains challenging due to thin, branching structures and low texture contrast. While foundation models like the Segment…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-17 Suzhong Fu , Rui Sun , Xuan Ding , Jingqi Dong , Yiming Yang , Yao Zhu , Min Chang Jordan Ren , Delin Deng , Angelica Aviles-Rivero , Shuguang Cui , Zhen Li

High-fidelity 3D video reconstruction is essential for enabling real-time rendering of dynamic scenes with realistic motion in virtual and augmented reality (VR/AR). The deformation field paradigm of 3D Gaussian splatting has achieved…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-01 Zhenyang Li , Xiaoyang Bai , Tongchen Zhang , Pengfei Shen , Weiwei Xu , Yifan Peng

Geometric rectification of images of distorted documents finds wide applications in document digitization and Optical Character Recognition (OCR). Although smoothly curved deformations have been widely investigated by many works, the most…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-19 Dong Luo , Pengbo Bo

Curvilinear structures, which include line-like continuous objects, are fundamental geometrical elements in image-based applications. Reconstructing these structures from images constitutes a pivotal research area in computer vision.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 Chao Liu , Ting Zhao , Nenggan Zheng

Real objects that inhabit the physical world follow physical laws and thus behave plausibly during interaction with other physical objects. However, current methods that perform 3D reconstructions of real-world scenes from multi-view 2D…

Many nano and quantum devices, with their sizes often spanning from millimeters down to sub-nanometer, have intricate low-dimensional, non-uniform, or hierarchical structures on surfaces and interfaces. Since their functionalities are…

In this paper, we will first introduce a novel multiscale representation (MSR) for shapes. Based on the MSR, we will then design a surface inpainting algorithm to recover 3D geometry of blood vessels. Because of the nature of irregular…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-04-23 Bin Dong , Aichi Chien , Zuowei Shen , Stanley Osher

Mathematical models are widely recognized as a valuable tool for cardiovascular diagnosis and the study of circulatory diseases, especially to obtain data that require otherwise invasive measurements. To correctly simulate body…

Incrementally recovering 3D dense structures from monocular videos is of paramount importance since it enables various robotics and AR applications. Feature volumes have recently been shown to enable efficient and accurate incremental dense…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-25 Xingxing Zuo , Nan Yang , Nathaniel Merrill , Binbin Xu , Stefan Leutenegger

Fluorescence microscopy has become a widely used tool for studying various biological structures of in vivo tissue or cells. However, quantitative analysis of these biological structures remains a challenge due to their complexity which is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-16 Soonam Lee , Chichen Fu , Paul Salama , Kenneth W. Dunn , Edward J. Delp

Robot-guided catheter insertion has the potential to deliver urgent medical care in situations where medical personnel are unavailable. However, this technique requires accurate and reliable segmentation of anatomical landmarks in the body.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-19 Cecilia Morales , Jason Yao , Tejas Rane , Robert Edman , Howie Choset , Artur Dubrawski

Materials' microstructure strongly influences its performance and is thus a critical aspect in design of functional materials. Previous efforts on microstructure mediated design mostly assume isotropy, which is not ideal when material…

Common imaging techniques for detecting structural defects typically require sampling at more than twice the spatial frequency to achieve a target resolution. This study introduces a novel framework for imaging structural defects using…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-03 Wei-Chen Li , Chun-Yeon Lin

In this work, we present a novel 3D-Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) architecture called I2I-3D that predicts boundary location in volumetric data. Our fine-to-fine, deeply supervised framework addresses three critical issues to 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-05-27 Jameson Merkow , David Kriegman , Alison Marsden , Zhuowen Tu

Recent works propose extending 3DGS with semantic feature vectors for simultaneous semantic segmentation and image rendering. However, these methods often treat the semantic and rendering branches separately, relying solely on 2D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Jingming He , Chongyi Li , Shiqi Wang , Sam Kwong

Vessel centerline extraction from 3D CT images is an important task because it reduces annotation effort to build a model that estimates a vessel structure. It is challenging to estimate natural vessel structures since conventional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Soichi Mita , Shumpei Takezaki , Ryoma Bise

A manual measurement of blood vessels diameter is a conventional component of routine visual assessment of microcirculation, say, during optical capillaroscopy. However, many modern optical methods for blood flow measurements demand the…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2017-04-21 Eugene B. Postnikov , Maria O. Tsoy , Maxim A. Kurochkin , Dmitry E. Postnov