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Projection Pursuit methodology permits to solve the difficult problem of finding an estimate of a density defined on a set of very large dimension. In his seminal article, Huber (see "Projection pursuit", Annals of Statistics, 1985)…

统计理论 · 数学 2010-08-18 Jacques Touboul

Random Projection is a foundational research topic that connects a bunch of machine learning algorithms under a similar mathematical basis. It is used to reduce the dimensionality of the dataset by projecting the data points efficiently to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-10-10 Mahmoud Nabil

Random projections offer an appealing and flexible approach to a wide range of large-scale statistical problems. They are particularly useful in high-dimensional settings, where we have many covariates recorded for each observation. In…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-11-26 Timothy I. Cannings

The effectiveness of projection methods for solving systems of linear inequalities is investigated. It is shown that they have a computational advantage over some alternatives and that this makes them successful in real-world applications.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2009-12-23 Y. Censor , W. Chen , P. L. Combettes , R. Davidi , G. T. Herman

Tracking-by-detection approaches are some of the most successful object trackers in recent years. Their success is largely determined by the detector model they learn initially and then update over time. However, under challenging…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-10-01 Yang Hua , Karteek Alahari , Cordelia Schmid

Dimensionality reduction methods, also known as projections, are frequently used for exploring multidimensional data in machine learning, data science, and information visualization. Among these, t-SNE and its variants have become very…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-22 Mateus Espadoto , Nina S. T. Hirata , Alexandru C. Telea

Due to the advent of new mobile devices and tracking sensors in recent years, huge amounts of data are being produced every day. Therefore, novel methodologies need to emerge that dive through this vast sea of information and generate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-31 Ioannis Kontopoulos , Antonios Makris , Konstantinos Tserpes , Vania Bogorny

A primary goal of computer experiments is to reconstruct the function given by the computer code via scattered evaluations. Traditional isotropic Gaussian process models suffer from the curse of dimensionality, when the input dimension is…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-09-01 Gecheng Chen , Rui Tuo

Scientists aim to extract simplicity from observations of the complex world. An important component of this process is the exploration of data in search of trends. In practice, however, this tends to be more of an art than a science. Among…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-11 Dalya Baron , Brice Ménard

In subspace clustering, a group of data points belonging to a union of subspaces are assigned membership to their respective subspaces. This paper presents a new approach dubbed Innovation Pursuit (iPursuit) to the problem of subspace…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-28 Mostafa Rahmani , George Atia

Dimensionality reduction is a common method for analyzing and visualizing high-dimensional data across domains. Dimensionality-reduction algorithms involve complex optimizations and the reduced dimensions computed by these algorithms…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2017-08-16 Marco Cavallo , Çağatay Demiralp

Ghost imaging is a developing imaging technique that employs random masks to image a sample. Ghost projection utilizes ghost-imaging concepts to perform the complementary procedure of projection of a desired image. The key idea underpinning…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-31 David Ceddia , David M. Paganin

With recent advances in sensing and tracking technology, trajectory data is becoming increasingly pervasive and analysis of trajectory data is becoming exceedingly important. A fundamental problem in analyzing trajectory data is that of…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2013-03-08 Swaminathan Sankararaman , Pankaj K. Agarwal , Thomas Mølhave , Arnold P. Boedihardjo

Projection methods are popular algorithms for iteratively solving feasibility problems in Euclidean or even Hilbert spaces. They employ (selections of) nearest point mappings to generate sequences that are designed to approximate a point in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-01-25 Heinz H. Bauschke , Sylvain Gretchko , Walaa M. Moursi

For compressive sensing of dynamic sparse signals, we develop an iterative pursuit algorithm. A dynamic sparse signal process is characterized by varying sparsity patterns over time/space. For such signals, the developed algorithm is able…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-10-15 Dave Zachariah , Saikat Chatterjee , Magnus Jansson

This article develops a framework for testing general hypothesis in high-dimensional models where the number of variables may far exceed the number of observations. Existing literature has considered less than a handful of hypotheses, such…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-08-16 Yinchu Zhu , Jelena Bradic

Given trajectory data, a domain-specific study area, and a user-defined threshold, we aim to find anomalous trajectories indicative of possible GPS spoofing (e.g., fake trajectory). The problem is societally important to curb illegal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Arun Sharma , Mingzhou Yang , Majid Farhadloo , Subhankar Ghosh , Bharat Jayaprakash , Shashi Shekhar

Random projection (RP) is a powerful dimension reduction technique widely used in the analysis of high dimensional data. We demonstrate how this technique can be used to improve the computational efficiency of gravitational wave searches…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-06-11 Sumeet Kulkarni , Khun Sang Phukon , Amit Reza , Sukanta Bose , Anirban Dasgupta , Dilip Krishnaswamy , Anand S. Sengupta

In the Naive Bayes classification model the class conditional densities are estimated as the products of their marginal densities along the cardinal basis directions. We study the problem of obtaining an alternative basis for this…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-08-19 David P. Hofmeyr , Francois Kamper , Michail C. Melonas

Hard-thresholding-based algorithms have seen various advantages for sparse optimization in controlling the sparsity and allowing for fast computation. Recent research shows that when techniques of the Newton-type methods are integrated,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-11-11 Shenglong Zhou