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The correlation functions related to topological phase transitions in inversion-symmetric lattice models described by $2\times 2$ Dirac Hamiltonians are discussed. In one dimension, the correlation function measures the charge-polarization…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Wei Chen , Markus Legner , Andreas Rüegg , Manfred Sigrist

Topological phase transitions track changes in topological properties of a system and occur in real materials as well as quantum engineered systems, all of which differ greatly in terms of dimensionality, symmetries, interactions, and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-04-02 Paolo Molignini , R. Chitra , Wei Chen

Recently topological states of matter have witnessed a new physical phenomenon where both edge modes and gapless bulk coexist at topological quantum criticality. The presence and absence of edge modes on a critical line can lead to an…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-05-12 Ranjith R Kumar , Nilanjan Roy , Y R Kartik , S Rahul , Sujit Sarkar

The investigation and characterization of topological quantum phase transition between gapless phases is one of the recent interest of research in topological states of matter. We consider transverse field Ising model with three spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-01-18 Ranjith R Kumar , Y R Kartik , S Rahul , Sujit Sarkar

We consider the analogy between the topological phase transition which occurs as a function of spatial coordinate on a surface of a non-trivial insulator, and the one which occurs in the bulk due to the change of internal parameters (such…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-11-06 Stanislav Chadov , Janos Kiss , Jürgen Kübler , Claudia Felser

In this chapter we discuss aspects of the quantum critical behavior that occurs at a quantum phase transition separating a topological phase from a conventionally ordered one. We concentrate on a family of quantum lattice models, namely…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Claudio Castelnovo , Simon Trebst , Matthias Troyer

Topological phase transitions can be described by the theory of critical phenomena and identified by critical exponents that define their universality classes. This is a consequence of the existence of a diverging length at the transition…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-12-05 S. Rufo , Nei Lopes , Mucio A. Continentino , Griffith M. A. R

We develop a unified view of topological phase transitions (TPTs) in solids by revising the classical band theory with the inclusion of topology. Re-evaluating the band evolution from an "atomic crystal" [a normal insulator (NI)] to a solid…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-05-11 Huaqing Huang , Feng Liu

The interplay between topology and criticality has been a recent interest of study in condensed matter physics. A unique topological transition between certain critical phases has been observed as a consequence of the edge modes living at…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-08-21 Ranjith R Kumar , Y R Kartik , Sujit Sarkar

We study a continuous quantum phase transition that breaks a $Z_2$ symmetry. We show that the transition is described by a new critical point which does not belong to the Ising universality class, despite the presence of well defined…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Ying Ran , Xiao-gang Wen

Topological quantum phase transitions are characterised by changes in global topological invariants. These invariants classify many body systems beyond the conventional paradigm of local order parameters describing spontaneous symmetry…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-12 A. Amaricci , J. C. Budich , M. Capone , B. Trauzettel , G. Sangiovanni

We find a series of topological phase transitions of increasing order, beyond the more standard second-order phase transition in a one-dimensional topological superconductor. The jumps in the order of the transitions depend on the range of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-04-04 P. Cats , A. Quelle , O. Viyuela , M. A. Martin-Delgado , C. Morais Smith

Topologically ordered systems are characterized by topological invariants that are often calculated from the momentum space integration of a certain function that represents the curvature of the many-body state. The curvature function may…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-01-21 Wei Chen

We study transitions between phases of matter with topological order. By studying these transitions in exactly solvable lattice models we show how universality classes may be identified and critical properties described. As a familiar…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-20 F. J. Burnell , Steven H. Simon , J. K. Slingerland

A class of Aubry-Andr\'e-Harper models of spin-orbit coupled electrons exhibits a topological phase diagram where two regions belonging to the same phase are split up by a multicritical point. The critical lines which meet at this point…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-11-30 M. Malard , H. Johannesson , W. Chen

For D-dimensional weakly interacting topological insulators in certain symmetry classes, the topological invariant can be calculated from a D- or (D+1)-dimensional integration over a certain curvature function that is expressed in terms of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-03-15 Wei Chen

We study three regimes of the Mott transitions characterized by classical, marginally quantum and quantum. In the classical regime, the quantum degeneracy temperature is lower than the critical temperature of the Mott transition, Tc, below…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Masatoshi Imada

It is often thought that emergent phenomena in topological phases of matter are destroyed when tuning to a critical point. In particular, topologically protected edge states supposedly delocalize when the bulk correlation length diverges.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-03-13 Ruben Verresen

We investigate the stability of the topological phase of the toric code model in the presence of a uniform magnetic field by means of variational and high-order series expansion approaches. We find that when this perturbation is strong…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-03-10 S. Dusuel , M. Kamfor , R. Orus , K. P. Schmidt , J. Vidal

The quantum phase transition between two clean, non interacting topologically distinct gapped states in three dimensions is governed by a massless Dirac fermion fixed point, irrespective of the underlying symmetry class, and this…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-02-20 Pallab Goswami , Sudip Chakravarty
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