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The popularity of transfer learning stems from the fact that it can borrow information from useful auxiliary datasets. Existing statistical transfer learning methods usually adopt a global similarity measure between the source data and the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Ruqian Zhang , Yijiao Zhang , Annie Qu , Zhongyi Zhu , Juan Shen

Finite mixture models are a useful statistical model class for clustering and density approximation. In the Bayesian framework finite mixture models require the specification of suitable priors in addition to the data model. These priors…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-07-09 Bettina Grün , Gertraud Malsiner-Walli

In recent years, there has been a growing demand to discern clusters of subjects in datasets characterized by a large set of features. Often, these clusters may be highly variable in size and present partial hierarchical structures. In this…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-07-01 Lorenzo Schiavon , Mattia Stival

The beta-negative binomial process (BNBP), an integer-valued stochastic process, is employed to partition a count vector into a latent random count matrix. As the marginal probability distribution of the BNBP that governs the exchangeable…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-01-05 Mingyuan Zhou

The goal of data clustering is to partition data points into groups to minimize a given objective function. While most existing clustering algorithms treat each data point as vector, in many applications each datum is not a vector but a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-03-16 Dinh Phung , Ba-Ngu Bo

Finding meaningful clusters in drive-by-download malware data is a particularly difficult task. Malware data tends to contain overlapping clusters with wide variations of cardinality. This happens because there can be considerable…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-04-26 Renato Cordeiro de Amorim , Carlos David Lopez Ruiz

In this study, we examine a clustering problem in which the covariates of each individual element in a dataset are associated with an uncertainty specific to that element. More specifically, we consider a clustering approach in which a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-04-19 Akifumi Okuno , Kohei Hattori

The development of external evaluation criteria for soft clustering (SC) has received limited attention: existing methods do not provide a general approach to extend comparison measures to SC, and are unable to account for the uncertainty…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Andrea Campagner , Davide Ciucci , Thierry Denœux

Factorial clustering methods have been developed in recent years thanks to the improving of computational power. These methods perform a linear transformation of data and a clustering on transformed data optimizing a common criterion.…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-07-05 Mireille Gettler Summa , Francesco Palumbo , Cristina Tortora

A wide range of Bayesian models have been proposed for data that is divided hierarchically into groups. These models aim to cluster the data at different levels of grouping, by assigning a mixture component to each datapoint, and a mixture…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-04-21 Adway Mitra

Cluster analysis requires many decisions: the clustering method and the implied reference model, the number of clusters and, often, several hyper-parameters and algorithms' tunings. In practice, one produces several partitions, and a final…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-08-14 Luca Coraggio , Pietro Coretto

Constrained clustering has gained significant attention in the field of machine learning as it can leverage prior information on a growing amount of only partially labeled data. Following recent advances in deep generative models, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-02 Laura Manduchi , Kieran Chin-Cheong , Holger Michel , Sven Wellmann , Julia E. Vogt

We present an approach to model-based hierarchical clustering by formulating an objective function based on a Bayesian analysis. This model organizes the data into a cluster hierarchy while specifying a complex feature-set partitioning that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-01-18 Shivakumar Vaithyanathan , Byron E Dom

Gibbs-type exchangeable random partitions, which is a class of multiplicative measures on the set of positive integer partitions, appear in various contexts, including Bayesian statistics, random combinatorial structures, and stochastic…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-06-14 Shuhei Mano

Clustering has become an indispensable tool in the presence of increasingly large and complex data sets. Most clustering algorithms depend, either explicitly or implicitly, on the sampled density. However, estimated densities are fragile…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-08-21 Moritz Thürlemann , Sereina Riniker

We consider an extension of model-based clustering to the semi-supervised case, where some of the data are pre-labeled. We provide a derivation of the Bayesian Information Criterion (BIC) approximation to the Bayes factor in this setting.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-04-28 Jordan Yoder , Carey E. Priebe

In the resource management of wireless networks, Federated Learning has been used to predict handovers. However, non-independent and identically distributed data degrade the accuracy performance of such predictions. To overcome the problem,…

Clustering is widely studied in statistics and machine learning, with applications in a variety of fields. As opposed to classical algorithms which return a single clustering solution, Bayesian nonparametric models provide a posterior over…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-02-11 Sara Wade , Zoubin Ghahramani

The outputs of non-linear feed-forward neural network are positive, which could be treated as probability when they are normalized to one. If we take Entropy-Based Principle into consideration, the outputs for each sample could be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-06-12 Han Xiao , Xiaoyan Zhu

In modular Bayesian analyses, complex models are composed of distinct modules, each representing different aspects of the data or prior information. In this context, fully Bayesian approaches can sometimes lead to undesirable feedback…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-10-28 Grant Hutchings , Kellin Rumsey , Derek Bingham , Gabriel Huerta