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The chain of contagion task (CCT) is a pychological test to measure the amount of contagious beliefs in individuals. Contagious beliefs thereby refer to the perception that certain objects, people, or substances can transmit contamination…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-06-25 Lars OM Rothkegel , Jakob Fink-Lamotte

The majority of Ethical Hacking (EH) tools utilised in penetration testing are developed by practitioners within the industry or underground communities. Similarly, academic researchers have also contributed to developing security tools.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-11-28 Paolo Modesti , Lewis Golightly , Louis Holmes , Chidimma Opara , Marco Moscini

Quality assurance (QA) tools are receiving more and more attention and are widely used by developers. Given the wide range of solutions for QA technology, it is still a question of evaluating QA tools. Most existing research is limited in…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-06-08 Han Liu , Sen Chen , Ruitao Feng , Chengwei Liu , Kaixuan Li , Zhengzi Xu , Liming Nie , Yang Liu , Yixiang Chen

Integrated Development Environments increasingly implement AI-powered code completion tools (CCTs), which promise to enhance developer efficiency, accuracy, and productivity. However, interaction challenges with CCTs persist, mainly due to…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Giuseppe Desolda , Andrea Esposito , Francesco Greco , Cesare Tucci , Paolo Buono , Antonio Piccinno

Equipment shortages in Africa undermine Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) Education. We have pioneered the LabHackathon (LabHack): a novel initiative that adapts the conventional hackathon and draws on insights from…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-04-04 Helena Webb , Jason R. C. Nurse , Louise Bezuidenhout , Marina Jirotka

Curriculum analytics (CA) studies curriculum structure and student data to ensure the quality of educational programs. An essential aspect is studying course properties, which involves assigning each course a representative difficulty…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-08-20 Frederik Baucks , Robin Schmucker , Laurenz Wiskott

Computerized adaptive testing (CAT) refers to a form of tests that are personalized to every student/test taker. CAT methods adaptively select the next most informative question/item for each student given their responses to previous…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-18 Aritra Ghosh , Andrew Lan

Backdoor attacks pose a serious threat to deep learning models by allowing adversaries to implant hidden behaviors that remain dormant on clean inputs but are maliciously triggered at inference. Existing backdoor attack methods typically…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Lijie Hu , Junchi Liao , Weimin Lyu , Shaopeng Fu , Tianhao Huang , Shu Yang , Guimin Hu , Di Wang

The rise of IT-dependent operations in modern organizations has heightened their vulnerability to cyberattacks. As a growing number of organizations include smart, interconnected devices in their systems to automate their processes, the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Dincy R. Arikkat , Mert Cihangiroglu , Mauro Conti , Rafidha Rehiman K. A. , Serena Nicolazzo , Antonino Nocera , Vinod P

Across almost all scientific disciplines, the instruments that record our experimental data and the methods required for storage and data analysis are rapidly increasing in complexity. This gives rise to the need for scientific communities…

Background: OSS projects face various challenges. One major challenge is to onboard and integrate newcomers to the project. Aim: We aim to understand and discuss the challenges newcomers face when joining an OSS project and present evidence…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-05-17 Ahmed Samir Imam Mahmoud , Alexander Nolte , Dietmar Pfahl

With the rapid advancement of information technology, the complexity of applications continues to increase, and the cybersecurity challenges we face are also escalating. This paper aims to investigate the methods and practices of system…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-02-02 Chunyi Zhang , Jin Zeng , Xiaoqi Li

We have designed and developed a simple, visual, and narrative K-12 cybersecurity curriculum leveraging the Scratch programming platform to demonstrate and teach fundamental cybersecurity concepts such as confidentiality, integrity…

Cyber Physical Systems (CPS) are the conjoining of an entities' physical and computational elements. The development of a typical CPS system follows a sequence from conceptual modeling, testing in simulated (virtual) worlds, testing in…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2014-08-05 Vijay Gadepally , Ashok Krishnamurthy , Umit Ozguner

Hackathons have become popular collaborative events for accelerating the development of creative ideas and prototypes. There are several case studies showcasing creative outcomes across domains such as industry, education, and research.…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-03-07 Jeanette Falk , Yiyi Chen , Janet Rafner , Mike Zhang , Johannes Bjerva , Alexander Nolte

Cyber Threat Intelligence (CTI) plays a crucial role in assessing risks and enhancing security for organizations. However, the process of extracting relevant information from unstructured text sources can be expensive and time-consuming.…

This research paper will bring forth the innovative pedagogical approach in computer science education, which uses a combination of methodologies borrowed from Artificial Intelligence (AI) and DevOps to enhance the learning experience in…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Edis Mekić , Mihailo Jovanović , Kristijan Kuk , Bojan Prlinčević , Ana Savić

The Louisiana Department of Education partnered with the Gordon A. Cain Center at LSU to pilot a Computing High School Graduation Pathway. The first course in the pathway, Introduction to Computational Thinking (ICT), is designed to teach…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-12-03 Fernando Alegre , John Underwoood , Juana Moreno , Mario Alegre

What data should a vision-language model be trained on? To answer this question, many data curation efforts center on the quality of a dataset. However, most of these existing methods are (i) offline, i.e. they produce a static dataset from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Adhiraj Ghosh , Vishaal Udandarao , Thao Nguyen , Matteo Farina , Mehdi Cherti , Jenia Jitsev , Sewoong Oh , Elisa Ricci , Ludwig Schmidt , Matthias Bethge

As cyber threats increasingly exploit human behaviour, technical controls alone cannot ensure organisational cybersecurity (CS). Strengthening cybersecurity culture (CSC) is vital in safety-critical industries, yet empirical research in…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-08-29 Tita Alissa Bach , Linn Pedersen , Maria Kinck Borén† , Lisa Christoffersen Temte†