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相关论文: $f(R)$ Gravity Inflation with String-Corrected Axi…

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Axion inflation coupled to Abelian gauge fields via a Chern-Simons-like term of the form $\phi F\tilde{F}$ represents an attractive inflationary model with a rich phenomenology, including the production of magnetic fields, black holes,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-11-30 Richard von Eckardstein , Marco Peloso , Kai Schmitz , Oleksandr Sobol , Lorenzo Sorbo

We explore conformal-anomaly driven inflation in $F(R)$ gravity without invoking the scalar-tensor representation. We derive the stress-energy tensor of the quantum anomaly in the flat homogeneous and isotropic universe. We investigate a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-08-13 Kazuharu Bamba , R. Myrzakulov , S. D. Odintsov , L. Sebastiani

We discuss quantum gravitational effects in Einstein theory coupled to periodic axion scalars to analyze the viability of several proposals to achieve superplanckian axion periods (aka decay constants) and their possible application to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Miguel Montero , Angel M. Uranga , Irene Valenzuela

We study the motion of a BPS D3-brane in the NS5-brane ring background. The radion field becomes tachyonic in this geometrical set up. We investigate the potential of this geometrical tachyon in the cosmological scenario for inflation as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sudhakar Panda , M. Sami , Shinji Tsujikawa

We present a model for the Universe in which quantum anomalies are argued to play an important dual role: they are responsible for generating matter-antimatter asymmetry, but also provide time-dependent contributions to the vacuum energy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-02-12 Spyros Basilakos , Nick E. Mavromatos , Joan Sola

We investigate the modifications in the neutrino flavor oscillations under the influence of a stochastic gravitational wave background (SGWB), in a scenario in which General Relativity is modified by an additional Chern-Simons (CS) term.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-01-16 Gaetano Lambiase , Leonardo Mastrototaro , Luca Visinelli

We consider the presence of an axion like particle, $\sigma$, with a generic $CP$ violating axial coupling of the form $ (\alpha \, \sigma/f) F \tilde{F}$, where $F_{\mu\nu}$ is the gauge field strength of a generic abelian $U(1)$ gauge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-01-16 Ricardo Z. Ferreira , Martin S. Sloth

We point out three correlated predictions of the axion monodromy inflation model: large amplitude of gravitational waves, suppression of power on horizon scales and on scales relevant for the formation of dwarf galaxies. While these…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Quinn E. Minor , Manoj Kaplinghat

Wrapped branes in string compactifications introduce a monodromy that extends the field range of individual closed-string axions to beyond the Planck scale. Furthermore, approximate shift symmetries of the system naturally control…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Liam McAllister , Eva Silverstein , Alexander Westphal

In theories of axion dark matter with large axion decay constant, temperature variations in the CMB are extremely sensitive to perturbations in the initial axion field, allowing one to place a lower bound on the total amount of inflation.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-09-09 David B. Kaplan , Ann E. Nelson

Chern-Simons gravities are theories with a lagrangian given by a Chern-Simons form constructed from a space-time gauge group. In previous investigations we showed that, for some special field configurations that are solutions of the field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Pablo Mora

In this work, we investigate the possibility of generating an inflationary mechanism within the framework of a metric-$f(R)$ modified gravity theory, formulated in the Jordan frame. We explore whether the scalar field, non-minimally coupled…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-21 Elisa Fazzari , Chiara De Leo , Giovanni Montani , Matteo Martinelli , Alessandro Melchiorri , Guadalupe Cañas-Herrera

Axion inflation represents an intriguing source of gravitational waves (GWs) from the early Universe. In a companion paper, arXiv:2508.00798, we previously leveraged the gradient expansion formalism (GEF) to investigate pure axion inflation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-16 Richard von Eckardstein , Kai Schmitz , Oleksandr Sobol

We treat a model in which tensor perturbations of de~Sitter spacetime, represented as a spatially flat model, are modified by the effects of the vacuum fluctuations of a massless conformally invariant field, such as the electromagnetic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-05-05 Jen-Tsung Hsiang , L. H. Ford , Da-Shin Lee , Hoi-Lai Yu

We study a scalar-tensor cosmological model where the Einstein tensor is non-minimally coupled to the free scalar field dynamics. Using FRW metric, we investigate the behavior of scale factor for vacuum, matter and dark energy dominated…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-08-06 F. Darabi , A. Parsiya

We present a string-based picture of the cosmological evolution in which (CP-violating) gravitational anomalies acting during the inflationary phase of the universe cause the vacuum energy density to "run" with the effective Hubble…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-07-01 Spyros Basilakos , Nick E. Mavromatos , Joan Sola

We study inflation in the framework of extended metric-affine F(R) gravity, where all even-parity quadratic invariants of torsion and non-metricity are included in the Lagrangian alongside the F(R) term. The extended theory admits a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-24 Damianos Iosifidis , Sotirios Karamitsos

We analyse f(R) modifications of Einstein's gravity as dark energy models in the light of their connection with chameleon theories. Formulated as scalar-tensor theories, the f(R) theories imply the existence of a strong coupling of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-02-23 Philippe Brax , Carsten van de Bruck , Anne-Christine Davis , Douglas J. Shaw

In this work, we investigate tensor perturbations in a de Sitter background within the framework of Chern-Simons modified gravity. We introduce transverse-traceless perturbations and analyze how the Chern-Simons Cotton tensor induces…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-29 Abhishek Rout , Brett Altschul

I review a mechanism for a potential explanation of the dominance of matter over antimatter in the Universe (``our existence''), based on a (3+1)-dimensional string-inspired cosmological model, characterised by (uncancelled) gravitational…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-11 Nick E. Mavromatos
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