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As programmers turn to software-defined hardware (SDH) to maintain a high level of productivity while programming hardware to run complex algorithms, heavy-lifting must be done by the compiler to automatically partition on-chip arrays. In…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-03-31 Matthew Feldman , Tian Zhao , Kunle Olukotun

In this paper, we present Ara, a 64-bit vector processor based on the version 0.5 draft of RISC-V's vector extension, implemented in GlobalFoundries 22FDX FD-SOI technology. Ara's microarchitecture is scalable, as it is composed of a set of…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-07-20 Matheus Cavalcante , Fabian Schuiki , Florian Zaruba , Michael Schaffner , Luca Benini

Recent trends in business and technology (e.g., machine learning, social network analysis) benefit from storing and processing growing amounts of graph-structured data in databases and data science platforms. FPGAs as accelerators for graph…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-02-09 Jonas Dann , Daniel Ritter , Holger Fröning

RSA is one of the most popular Public Key Cryptography based algorithm mainly used for digital signatures, encryption/decryption etc. It is based on the mathematical scheme of factorization of very large integers which is a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-03-13 Sapna Saxena , Bhanu Kapoor

Symmetric Multi-Processing (SMP) based on cache coherency is crucial for high-end embedded systems like automotive applications. RISC-V is gaining traction, and open-source hardware (OSH) platforms offer solutions to issues such as IP costs…

The power consumption of a microprocessor is a huge channel for information leakage. While the most popular exploitation of this channel is to recover cryptographic keys from embedded devices, other applications such as mobile app…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-08-27 Muhammad Arsath K F , Vinod Ganesan , Rahul Bodduna , Chester Rebeiro

A popular run-time attack technique is to compromise the control-flow integrity of a program by modifying function return addresses on the stack. So far, shadow stacks have proven to be essential for comprehensively preventing return…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-10-16 Hans Liljestrand , Thomas Nyman , Lachlan J. Gunn , Jan-Erik Ekberg , N. Asokan

Gaussian processes are widely used in machine learning domains but remain computationally demanding, limiting their efficient scalability across emerging hardware platforms. The GPRat library addresses these challenges using the HPX…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Alexander Strack , Patrick Diehl , Dirk Pflüger

Network intrusion detection systems and antivirus software are essential in detecting malicious network traffic and attacks such as denial-of-service and malwares. Each attack, worm or virus has its own distinctive signature.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-03-03 Monther Aldwairi , Yahya Flaifel , Khaldoon Mhaidat

Software-based approaches for search over encrypted data are still either challenged by lack of proper, low-leakage encryption or slow performance. Existing hardware-based approaches do not scale well due to hardware limitations and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-03-16 Benny Fuhry , Raad Bahmani , Ferdinand Brasser , Florian Hahn , Florian Kerschbaum , Ahmad-Reza Sadeghi

This paper presents an RDMA over Ethernet protocol used for data acquisition systems, currently under development at the ESRF. The protocol is implemented on Xilinx Ultrascale + FPGAs thanks to the 100G hard MAC IP. The proposed protocol is…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Wassim Mansour , Nicolas Janvier , Pablo Fajardo

Accelerating Human Action Recognition (HAR) efficiently for real-time surveillance and robotic systems on edge chips remains a challenging research field, given its high computational and memory requirements. This paper proposed an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-08 Azzam Alhussain , Mingjie Lin

Numerical codes that require arbitrary precision floating point (APFP) numbers for their core computation are dominated by elementary arithmetic operations due to the super-linear complexity of multiplication in the number of mantissa bits.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-04-14 Johannes de Fine Licht , Christopher A. Pattison , Alexandros Nikolaos Ziogas , David Simmons-Duffin , Torsten Hoefler

The well known method C-Slow Retiming (CSR) can be used to automatically convert a given CPU into a multithreaded CPU with independent threads. These CPUs are then called streaming or barrel processors. System Hyper Pipelining (SHP) adds a…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2015-08-31 Tobias Strauch

Specialized image processing accelerators are necessary to deliver the performance and energy efficiency required by important applications in computer vision, computational photography, and augmented reality. But creating,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2016-11-01 Jing Pu , Steven Bell , Xuan Yang , Jeff Setter , Stephen Richardson , Jonathan Ragan-Kelley , Mark Horowitz

Security of embedded computing systems is becoming of paramount concern as these devices become more ubiquitous, contain personal information and are increasingly used for financial transactions. Security attacks targeting embedded systems…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2015-11-09 Roshan G. Ragel , Jude A. Ambrose , Sri Parameswaran

We make a new proposal about how to use in an effective way a CSPRBG (Computationally Secure Pseudo Random Bit Generator) for cryptographic purposes. We introduce the definitions of TCSPRBG (Typical CSPRBG) and SCSPRBG (Special CSPRBG). In…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2013-12-24 Corbo Antonio Esposito , Didone Fabiola

With the richness of present-day hardware architectures, tightening the synergy between hardware and software has attracted a great attention. The interest in unified approaches paved the way for newborn frameworks that target hardware and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-05-24 Issam Damaj , Safaa Kasbah

In this paper, we implement the Russian standard block cipher Grasshopper on Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA). We also study the Correlation Power Analysis attack, which is a special type of side-channel attack proposed by Brier et al.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-04-11 Cédric Delaunay

This work presents the design and preliminary performance of a highly-multiplexed superconducting detector readout. The readout system is implemented on the Xilinx ZCU111 RFSoC Evaluation Board. The current design uses 12% of the DSPs, 60%…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-03-31 Jennifer Pearl Smith , John I. Bailey , III. , Benjamin A. Mazin