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Quantum computing is an emerging technology on the verge of reshaping industries, while simultaneously challenging existing cryptographic algorithms. FALCON, a recent standard quantum-resistant digital signature, presents a challenging…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-22 Ghada Alsuhli , Hani Saleh , Mahmoud Al-Qutayri , Baker Mohammad , Thanos Stouraitis

The performance of CPU-based and GPU-based systems is often low for PDE codes, where large, sparse, and often structured systems of linear equations must be solved. Iterative solvers are limited by data movement, both between caches and…

FPGAs are increasingly gaining traction in cloud and edge computing environments due to their hardware flexibility, low latency, and low energy consumption. However, the existing hardware stack of FPGA and the host-FPGA connectivity does…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Masudul Hassan Quraishi , Michael Riera , Fengbo Ren , Aman Arora , Aviral Shrivastava

This paper presents an implementation of a floating-point-capable application-specific instruction set processor (ASIP) for both communication and positioning tasks using the massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) technology. The…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-02-17 Mohammad Attari , Ove Edfors , Liang Liu

Network coding enhances performance in network communications and distributed storage by increasing throughput and robustness while reducing latency. Batched Sparse (BATS) codes are a class of capacity-achieving network codes, but their…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-01-10 Jiaxin Qing , Philip H. W. Leong , Kin Hong Lee , Raymond W. Yeung

This paper presents a novel algorithm for the modulus operation for FPGA implementation. The proposed algorithm use only addition, subtraction, logical, and bit shift operations, avoiding the complexities and hardware costs associated with…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-01-10 W. A. Susantha Wijesinghe

This research introduces an FPGA-based hardware accelerator to optimize the Singular Value Decomposition (SVD) and Fast Fourier transform (FFT) operations in AI models. The proposed design aims to improve processing speed and reduce…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Hong Ding , Chia Chao Kang , SuYang Xi , Zehang Liu , Xuan Zhang , Yi Ding

Monitoring tasks, such as anomaly and DDoS detection, require identifying frequent flow aggregates based on common IP prefixes. These are known as \emph{hierarchical heavy hitters} (HHH), where the hierarchy is determined based on the type…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-07-24 Ran Ben Basat , Gil Einziger , Roy Friedman , Marcelo Caggiani Luizelli , Erez Waisbard

We shall review the cellular automaton(CA)-based pseudorandom-number generators (PRNGs), and show that one of these PRNGs can generate high-quality random numbers which can pass all of the statistical tests provided by the National…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Song-Ju Kim , Ken Umeno

Why do security cameras, sensors, and siri use cloud servers instead of on-board computation? The lack of very-low-power, high-performance chips greatly limits the ability to field untethered edge devices. We present the NV-1, a new…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 W Hokenmaier , R Jurasek , E Bowen , R Granger , D Odom

Recently, we have witnessed the emergence of intermittently powered computational devices, an early example is the Intel WISP (Wireless Identification and Sensing Platform). How we engineer basic security services to realize mutual…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-02-11 Yang Su , Yansong Gao , Omid Kavehei , Damith C. Ranasinghe

Cryptographic computations are fundamental to modern computing, ensuring data confidentiality and integrity. However, these operations are highly vulnerable to power side-channel attacks that exploit variations in power consumption to leak…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-02-25 Amisha Srivastava , Muskan Porwal , Kanad Basu

We present a novel architecture for sparse pattern processing, using flash storage with embedded accelerators. Sparse pattern processing on large data sets is the essence of applications such as document search, natural language processing,…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-01-25 Sang-Woo Jun , Huy T. Nguyen , Vijay N. Gadepally , Arvind

Although modern FPGAs have a performance potential of a 1 GHz clock frequency - with both clock networks and embedded blocks such as memories and DSP Blocks capable of these clock rates - user implementations approaching this speed are…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-04-11 Martin Langhammer , Gregg Baeckler , Kim Bozman

Developed by Paul Kocher, Joshua Jaffe, and Benjamin Jun in 1999, Differential Power Analysis (DPA) represents a unique and powerful cryptanalysis technique. Insight into the encryption and decryption behavior of a cryptographic device can…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2010-10-04 Massoud Masoumi

Online Transaction Processing (OLTP) is a classic application with a growing business. CPU-based OLTP has low lock serving efficiency. The main reason is that most locks are cold, and the lock agent must issue frequent memory accesses to…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Shien Zhu , Gustavo Alonso

Integrating cryptographic accelerators into modern CPU architectures presents unique microarchitectural challenges, particularly when extending instruction sets with complex and multistage operations. Hardware-assisted cryptographic…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-08-29 Alperen Bolat , Sakir Sezer , Kieran McLaughlin , Henry Hui

This study presents an efficient field-programmable gate array (FPGA) implementation of a polynomial spline function-based statistical compression algorithm designed to address the critical challenge of massive data transfer bandwidth in…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-12 Zhenya Zang , Mike Davies , Istvan Gyongy

The standard RSA relies on multiple big-number modular exponentiation operations and longer key-length is required for better protection. This imposes a hefty time penalty for encryption and decryption. In this study, we analyzed and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-01-14 Jun-jie Liu , Kang-Too Tsang , Yu-Hui Deng

Due to the emergence of embedded applications in image and video processing, communication and cryptography, improvement of pictorial information for better human perception like deblurring, denoising in several fields such as satellite…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-04-16 Chandrajit Pal , Avik Kotal , Asit Samanta , Amlan Chakrabarti , Ranjan Ghosh