中文
相关论文

相关论文: Personalized Colorectal Cancer Survivability Predi…

200 篇论文

This study evaluates colorectal risk factors and compares classical models against Quantum Neural Networks (QNNs) for anastomotic leak prediction. Analyzing clinical data with 14\% leak prevalence, we tested ZZFeatureMap encodings with…

Chemotherapy for cancer treatment is costly and accompanied by severe side effects, highlighting the critical need for early prediction of treatment outcomes to improve patient management and informed decision-making. Predictive models for…

Accurate survival predicting models are essential for improving targeted cancer therapies and clinical care among cancer patients. In this article, we investigate and develop a method to improve predictions of survival in cancer by…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-06-30 Eun Jeong Oh , Seungjun Ahn , Tristan Tham , Min Qian

The COVID-19 pandemic has had a considerable impact on day-to-day life. Tackling the disease by providing the necessary resources to the affected is of paramount importance. However, estimation of the required resources is not a trivial…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-11 Sai Vidyaranya Nuthalapati , Marcela Vizcaychipi , Pallav Shah , Piotr Chudzik , Chee Hau Leow , Paria Yousefi , Ahmed Selim , Keiran Tait , Ben Irving

Certain cancer types, notably pancreatic cancer, are difficult to detect at an early stage, motivating robust biomarker-based screening. Liquid biopsies enable non-invasive monitoring of circulating biomarkers, but typical machine learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-21 Chongmin Lee , Jihie Kim

Electronic health records are an increasingly important resource for understanding the interactions between patient health, environment, and clinical decisions. In this paper we report an empirical study of predictive modeling of several…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-03-29 William La Cava , Christopher Bauer , Jason H. Moore , Sarah A Pendergrass

Question: Can an encoder-decoder architecture pretrained on a large dataset of longitudinal electronic health records improves patient outcome predictions? Findings: In this prognostic study of 6.8 million patients, our denoising…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-12-26 Zhichao Yang , Weisong Liu , Dan Berlowitz , Hong Yu

Current cancer screening guidelines cover only a few cancer types and rely on narrowly defined criteria such as age or a single risk factor like smoking history, to identify high-risk individuals. Predictive models using electronic health…

Machine learning can precisely identify different cancer tumors at any stage by classifying cancerous and healthy samples based on their genomic profile. We have developed novel methods of MLAC (Machine Learning Against Cancer) achieving…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2020-09-15 Arash Hooshmand

Prediction of patient survival using high-dimensional multi-omics data requires systematic feature selection methods that ensure predictive performance, sparsity, and reliability for prognostic biomarker discovery. We developed a hybrid…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2026-04-15 John Zobolas , Anne-Marie George , Alberto López , Sebastian Fischer , Marc Becker , Tero Aittokallio

Deep Neural Networks have shown promising classification performance when predicting certain biomarkers from Whole Slide Images in digital pathology. However, the calibration of the networks' output probabilities is often not evaluated.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-18 Alexander Kurz , Hendrik A. Mehrtens , Tabea-Clara Bucher , Titus J. Brinker

Predicting breast cancer recurrence risk is a critical clinical challenge. This study investigates the potential of computational pathology to stratify patients using deep learning on routine Hematoxylin and Eosin (H&E) stained whole-slide…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Jinqiu Chen , Huyan Xu

Microscopic examination of tissues or histopathology is one of the diagnostic procedures for detecting colorectal cancer. The pathologist involved in such an examination usually identifies tissue type based on texture analysis, especially…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-06 Srinath Jayachandran , Ashlin Ghosh

The biggest Breast cancer is increasingly a major factor in female fatalities, overtaking heart disease. While genetic factors are important in the growth of breast cancer, new research indicates that environmental factors also play a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-27 Muhammad Shoaib Farooq , Mehreen Ilyas

Foundation models pretrained on large-scale histopathology data have found great success in various fields of computational pathology, but their impact on regressive biomarker prediction remains underexplored. In this work, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-06 Alexander Blezinger , Wolfgang Nejdl , Ming Tang

Automated brain tumor segmentation plays an important role in the diagnosis and prognosis of the patient. In addition, features from the tumorous brain help in predicting patients overall survival. The main focus of this paper is to segment…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-11 Rupal Agravat , Mehul S Raval

Prediction of survival in patients diagnosed with a brain tumour is challenging because of heterogeneous tumour behaviours and responses to treatment. Better estimations of prognosis would support treatment planning and patient support.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-18 Colleen E. Charlton , Michael Tin Chung Poon , Paul M. Brennan , Jacques D. Fleuriot

Survival risk stratification is an important step in clinical decision making for breast cancer management. We propose a novel deep learning approach for this purpose by integrating histopathological imaging, genetic and clinical data. It…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-20 Raktim Kumar Mondol , Ewan K. A. Millar , Arcot Sowmya , Erik Meijering

Although melanoma occurs more rarely than several other skin cancers, patients' long term survival rate is extremely low if the diagnosis is missed. Diagnosis is complicated by a high discordance rate among pathologists when distinguishing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-11 Sean Grullon , Vaughn Spurrier , Jiayi Zhao , Corey Chivers , Yang Jiang , Kiran Motaparthi , Michael Bonham , Julianna Ianni

Brain tumor is a life-threatening problem and hampers the normal functioning of the human body. The average five-year relative survival rate for malignant brain tumors is 35.6 percent. For proper diagnosis and efficient treatment planning,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-16 Vidhyapriya Ranganathan , Celshiya Udaiyar , Jaisree Jayanth , Meghaa P , Srija B , Uthra S