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New problems arise when the standard theory of joint detection and estimation is applied to a set of signals drawn from a continuous family; decision thresholds must be determined as a function of the continuous parameter x characterizing…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-07-17 D. Michael Milder , Robert G. Lindgren , Morris M. Berman

Many methods have been developed to estimate the set of relevant variables in a sparse linear model Y= XB+e where the dimension p of B can be much higher than the length n of Y. Here we propose two new methods based on multiple hypotheses…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-06-12 Florian Rohart

Consider a set of order statistics that arise from sorting samples from two different populations, each with their own, possibly different distribution function. The probability that these order statistics fall in disjoint, ordered…

统计计算 · 统计学 2007-06-26 Deborah H. Glueck , Anis Karimpour-Fard , Jan Mandel , Keith E. Muller

Multi-hypothesis tracking is a flexible and intuitive approach to tracking multiple nearby objects. However, the original formulation of its data association step is widely thought to scale poorly with the number of tracked objects. We…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-05-21 Michael Motro , Joydeep Ghosh

Duplicate detection is the problem of identifying whether a given item has previously appeared in a (possibly infinite) stream of data, when only a limited amount of memory is available. Unfortunately the infinite stream setting is…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-05-12 Rémi Géraud-Stewart , Marius Lombard-Platet , David Naccache

Modern statisticians are often presented with hundreds or thousands of hypothesis testing problems to evaluate at the same time, generated from new scientific technologies such as microarrays, medical and satellite imaging devices, or flow…

应用统计 · 统计学 2008-12-18 Bradley Efron

The term "false-alarm probability" denotes the probability that at least one out of M independent power values in a prescribed search band of a power spectrum computed from a white-noise time series is expected to be as large as or larger…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Peter A. Sturrock , Jeffrey D. Scargle

In this paper, we determine the almost sure multifractal spectrum of a class of random functions constructed as sums of pulses with random dilations and translations. In addition, the continuity modulii of these functions is investigated.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-11-23 Guillaume Saes , Stéphane Seuret

This paper considers fault estimation in nonlinear fractional order systems in observer form. For this aim, a step by step second order sliding mode observer is used. By means of a fractional inequality, the stability of the observer…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-06-13 Seyed Mohammad Moein Mousavi , Amin Ramezani

We present, (partially) analyze, and apply an efficient algorithm for the simulation of multivariate Pareto records. A key role is played by minima of the record-setting region (we call these generators) each time a new record is generated,…

概率论 · 数学 2019-01-18 James Allen Fill , Daniel Q. Naiman

Probabilistic security assessment and real-time dynamic security assessments (DSA) are promising to better handle the risks of system operations. The current methodologies of security assessments may require many time-domain simulations for…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-06 Jochen L. Cremer , Goran Strbac

Consider a target being tracked by a cognitive radar network. If the target can intercept noisy radar emissions, how can it detect coordination in the radar network? By 'coordination' we mean that the radar emissions satisfy Pareto…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-19 Luke Snow , Vikram Krishnamurthy

In this paper, we deal with the Front Steepest Descent algorithm for multi-objective optimization. We point out that the algorithm from the literature is often incapable, by design, of spanning large portions of the Pareto front. We thus…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-03-17 Matteo Lapucci , Pierluigi Mansueto

In this paper, we address the problem of target detection in the presence of coherent (or fully correlated) signals, which can be due to multipath propagation effects or electronic attacks by smart jammers. To this end, we formulate the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-24 Sudan Han , Linjie Yan , Yuxuan Zhang , Pia Addabbo , Chengpeng Hao , Danilo Orlando

Approximate inference in dynamic systems is the problem of estimating the state of the system given a sequence of actions and partial observations. High precision estimation is fundamental in many applications like diagnosis, natural…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-06-18 Hannaneh Hajishirzi , Eyal Amir

The paper addresses the design of adaptive radar detectors having desired behavior, in Gaussian disturbance with unknown statistics. Specifically, given detection probability specifications for chosen signal-to-noise ratios and steering…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-23 Angelo Coluccia , Alessio Fascista , Giuseppe Ricci

Sliding window approaches have been widely used for object recognition tasks in recent years. They guarantee an investigation of the entire input image for the object to be detected and allow a localization of that object. Despite the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-07 Julian Müller , Andreas Fregin , Klaus Dietmayer

Our primary aim is to find an estimate of the expected shortfall in various situations: (1) Nonparametric situation, when the probability distribution of the incurred loss is unknown, only satisfying some general conditions. Then, following…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-12-26 Jana Jurečková , Jan Kalina , Jan Večeř

Pareto optimization via evolutionary multi-objective algorithms has been shown to efficiently solve constrained monotone submodular functions. Traditionally when solving multiple problems, the algorithm is run for each problem separately.…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-17 Liam Wigney , Frank Neumann

Statistical dependence between hypotheses poses a significant challenge to the stability of large scale multiple hypotheses testing. Ignoring it often results in an unacceptably large spread in the false positive proportion even though the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-10-15 Sairam Rayaprolu , Zhiyi Chi