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There is a growing cross-disciplinary effort in the broad domain of optimization and learning with streams of data, applied to settings where traditional batch optimization techniques cannot produce solutions at time scales that match the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-11-29 Emiliano Dall'Anese , Andrea Simonetto , Stephen Becker , Liam Madden

We present Piko, a framework for designing, optimizing, and retargeting implementations of graphics pipelines on multiple architectures. Piko programmers express a graphics pipeline by organizing the computation within each stage into…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Anjul Patney , Stanley Tzeng , Kerry A. Seitz , John D. Owens

New technologies such as Machine Learning (ML) gave great potential for evaluating industry workflows and automatically generating key performance indicators (KPIs). However, despite established standards for measuring the efficiency of…

Real world combinatorial optimization problems such as scheduling are typically too complex to solve with exact methods. Additionally, the problems often have to observe vaguely specified constraints of different importance, the available…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Andreas Raggl , Wolfgang Slany

Orchestrating centralised service-oriented workflows presents significant scalability challenges that include: the consumption of network bandwidth, degradation of performance, and single points of failure. This paper presents a high-level…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2013-11-11 Ward Jaradat , Alan Dearle , Adam Barker

TensorFlow is a machine learning system that operates at large scale and in heterogeneous environments. TensorFlow uses dataflow graphs to represent computation, shared state, and the operations that mutate that state. It maps the nodes of…

Special technologies need to be used to take advantage of, and overcome, the challenges associated with acquiring, transforming, storing, processing, and distributing spoken language resources in organisations. This paper introduces an…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Rodney J. Clarke , Dali Dong , Philip C. Windridge

As data mesh architectures grow, organizations increasingly build consumer-specific data-sharing pipelines from modular, cloud-based transformation services. While reusable transformation services can improve cost and energy efficiency,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Sepideh Masoudi , Mark Edward Michael Daly , Jannis Kiesel

We propose, implement, and experimentally evaluate a runtime middleware to support high-throughput execution on hybrid cluster machines of large-scale analysis applications. A hybrid cluster machine consists of computation nodes which have…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2012-09-18 George Teodoro , Tony Pan , Tahsin M. Kurc , Jun Kong , Lee A. D. Cooper , Joel H. Saltz

We define a pi-calculus variant with a costed semantics where channels are treated as resources that must explicitly be allocated before they are used and can be deallocated when no longer required. We use a substructural type system…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Adrian Francalanza , Edsko DeVries , Matthew Hennessy

Coarse-grained reconfigurable architectures aim to achieve both goals of high performance and flexibility. However, existing reconfigurable array architectures require many resources without considering the specific application domain.…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2011-11-09 Yoonjin Kim , Mary Kiemb , Chulsoo Park , Jinyong Jung , Kiyoung Choi

We present a collection of tools automating the efficient computation of large sets of theory predictions for high-energy physics. Calculating predictions for different processes often require dedicated programs. These programs, however,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-01-11 Andrea Barontini , Alessandro Candido , Juan M. Cruz-Martinez , Felix Hekhorn , Christopher Schwan

When designing multidisciplinary tool workflows in visual development environments, researchers and engineers often combine simulation tools which serve a functional purpose and helper tools that merely ensure technical compatibility by,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-12-01 Dominik Schneider , Alexander Weinert

This paper describes an implementation based on a recent model in the psycholinguistic literature. We define a parsing operation which allows the reanalysis of dependencies within an incremental and monotonic processing architecture, and…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Patrick Sturt

Operating a distributed data stream processing workload efficiently at scale is hard. The operator of the workload must parallelize and lay out tasks of the workload with resources that match the requirement of target data rate. The…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-12-27 Manu Bansal , Eyal Cidon , Arjun Balasingam , Aditya Gudipati , Christos Kozyrakis , Sachin Katti

The interplay between Machine Learning (ML) and Constrained Optimization (CO) has recently been the subject of increasing interest, leading to a new and prolific research area covering (e.g.) Decision Focused Learning and Constrained…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-26 Mattia Silvestri , Allegra De Filippo , Michele Lombardi , Michela Milano

This paper fills a gap in our understanding of the interaction between information and computation. It unifies other approaches to measuring information like Kolmogorov complexity and Shannon information. We define a theory about…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-24 P. W. Adriaans

We present a functional programming language for specifying constraints over tree-shaped data. The language allows for Haskell-like algebraic data types and pattern matching. Our constraint compiler CO4 translates these programs into…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2013-05-24 Alexander Bau , Johannes Waldmann

We propose a small, shared core ontology for particle accelerators that provides a semantic backbone for interoperable data and workflows across facilities. The ontology names key device types, signals, parameters, and regions, and relates…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Chris Tennant

Many recent machine learning models rely on fine-grained dynamic control flow for training and inference. In particular, models based on recurrent neural networks and on reinforcement learning depend on recurrence relations, data-dependent…

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