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Classical subleading soft graviton theorem in four space-time dimensions determines the gravitational wave-form at late and early retarded time, generated during a scattering or explosion, in terms of the four momenta of the ingoing and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-04-27 Arnab Priya Saha , Biswajit Sahoo , Ashoke Sen

The main focus of this work is to study magnetic soft charges of the four dimensional Maxwell theory. Imposing appropriate asymptotic falloff conditions, we compute the electric and magnetic soft charges and their algebra both at spatial…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-21 V. Hosseinzadeh , A. Seraj , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari

Soft limits of massless S-matrix are known to reflect symmetries of the theory. In particular for theories with Goldstone bosons, the double-soft limit of scalars reveals the coset structure of the vacuum manifold. In this letter, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-07-23 Wei-Ming Chen , Yu-tin Huang , Congkao Wen

Known examples of the holographic dictionary in asymptotically Anti-de Sitter spacetimes equate moduli spaces of bulk vacua with conformal manifolds in the dual quantum field theory. We demonstrate that the same identification holds for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-03-15 Daniel Kapec , Y. T. Albert Law , Sruthi A. Narayanan

We describe tree-level soft theorems for Chern-Simons QED and QCD in 4+1 dimensions. Soft theorems have been studied in various context in the past. The universal behavior of the leading and subleading soft theorems is understood as a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Avi Wadhwa

We establish the existence of an infinite-dimensional fermionic symmetry in four-dimensional supersymmetric gauge theories by analyzing semiclassical photino dynamics in abelian ${\cal N}=1$ theories with charged matter. The symmetry is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-04-28 Thomas T. Dumitrescu , Temple He , Prahar Mitra , Andrew Strominger

We derive soft theorems for single-clock cosmologies that enjoy a shift symmetry. These so-called consistency conditions arise from a combination of a large diffeomorphism and the internal shift-symmetry and fix the squeezed limit of all…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-04-20 Bernardo Finelli , Garrett Goon , Enrico Pajer , Luca Santoni

We show that the Banks-Fischler-Shenker-Susskind matrix model for M-theory obeys the leading and subleading soft theorems expected from eleven-dimensional supergravity. The subleading soft theorem implies the amplitude is Lorentz symmetric.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-27 Aidan Herderschee , Juan Maldacena

It has been shown that in larger than four space-time dimensions, soft factors that relate the amplitudes with a soft photon or graviton to amplitudes without the soft particle also determine the low frequency radiative part of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Alok Laddha , Ashoke Sen

We investigate the relation between the subleading soft graviton theorem and asymptotic symmetries in gravity in even dimensions $d=2+2m$ higher than four. After rewriting the subleading soft graviton theorem as a Ward identity, we argue…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-24 Dimitri Colferai , Stefano Lionetti

In this note, we investigate the implications of classical soft theorems for the formalism developed by Kosower, Maybee and O'Connell (KMOC) to derive classical observables in gauge theory and gravity from scattering amplitudes. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-01-13 Yilber Fabian Bautista , Alok Laddha

We identify in Einstein gravity an asymptotic spin-$2$ charge aspect whose conservation equation gives rise, after quantization, to the sub-subleading soft theorem. Our treatment reveals that this spin-$2$ charge generates a non-local…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-06-15 Laurent Freidel , Daniele Pranzetti , Ana-Maria Raclariu

Classical soft graviton theorem gives an expression for the spectrum of low frequency gravitational radiation, emitted during a classical scattering process, in terms of the trajectories and spin angular momenta of ingoing and outgoing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-15 Alok Laddha , Ashoke Sen

When light originating from a laser diode driven by non-fluctuating electrical currents is incident on a photo-detector, the photo-current does not fluctuate much. Precisely, this means that the variance of the number of photo-electrons…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jacques Arnaud , Laurent Chusseau , Fabrice Philippe

In this letter we discuss new soft theorems for the Goldstone boson amplitudes with non-vanishing soft limits. The standard argument is that the non-linearly realized shift symmetry leads to the vanishing of scattering amplitudes in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-03-25 Karol Kampf , Jiri Novotny , Mikhail Shifman , Jaroslav Trnka

We study the emission of soft photons coupling to high energy fixed angle scattering processes at first order in the electromagnetic coupling but to all loop orders in a class of theories without soft divergences, including massive and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-07-05 Hualong Gervais

We derive the soft effective action in $(d+2)$-dimensional abelian gauge theories from the on-shell action obeying Neumann boundary conditions at timelike and null infinity and Dirichlet boundary conditions at spatial infinity. This allows…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-01 Temple He , Prahar Mitra , Allic Sivaramakrishnan , Kathryn M. Zurek

We explore celestial amplitude corresponding to $2d$ bulk $\mathcal{S}$-matrix. We consider scalar particles with identical mass and show that the celestial amplitude becomes the fourier transform of the $2d$ $\mathcal{S}$-matrix written in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-16 Sarthak Duary

A dense cloud of atoms with randomly changing positions exhibits coherent and incoherent scattering. We show that an atomic cloud of subwavelength dimensions can be modeled as a single scatterer where both coherent and incoherent components…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Rasoul Alaee , Akbar Safari , Robert W. Boyd

We construct a viable cosmological model based on velocity diffusion of matter particles. In order to ensure the conservation of the total energy-momentum tensor in the presence of diffusion, we include a cosmological scalar field $\phi$…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-12-04 Simone Calogero , Hermano Velten