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Latent fingerprints are one of the most widely used forensic evidence by law enforcement agencies. However, latent recognition performance is far from the exemplary performance of sensor fingerprint recognition due to deformations and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Yusuf Artan , Bensu Alkan Semiz

With the increasing need to strengthen vehicle safety and detection, the availability of pre-existing methods of catching criminals and identifying vehicles manually through the various traffic surveillance cameras is not only…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-01 Vrinda Agarwal , Aaron George Pichappa , Manideep Ramisetty , Bala Murugan MS , Manoj kumar Rajagopal

In this survey, we provide a comprehensive review of more than 200 papers, technical reports, and GitHub repositories published over the last 10 years on the recent developments of deep learning techniques for iris recognition, covering…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-13 Kien Nguyen , Hugo Proença , Fernando Alonso-Fernandez

Global security concerns have raised a proliferation of video surveillance devices. Intelligent surveillance systems seek to discover possible threats automatically and raise alerts. Being able to identify the surveyed object can help…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-06 Tracey K. M. Lee , Mohammed Belkhatir , Saeid Sanei

Vision based human motion recognition has fascinated many researchers due to its critical challenges and a variety of applications. The applications range from simple gesture recognition to complicated behaviour understanding in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-08-25 Geetanjali Vinayak Kale , Varsha Hemant Patil

With the recent advances in the object detection research field, tracking-by-detection has become the leading paradigm adopted by multi-object tracking algorithms. By extracting different features from detected objects, those algorithms can…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-14 Michel Meneses , Leonardo Matos , Bruno Prado , André de Carvalho , Hendrik Macedo

Forensic toolmark analysis traditionally relies on subjective human judgment, leading to inconsistencies and lack of transparency. The multitude of variables, including angles and directions of mark generation, further complicates…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-06-10 Maria Cuellar , Sheng Gao , Heike Hofmann

Fingerprint classification is an effective technique for reducing the candidate numbers of fingerprints in the stage of matching in automatic fingerprint identification system (AFIS). In recent years, deep learning is an emerging technology…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-09-19 Ruxin Wang , Congying Han , Yanping Wu , Tiande Guo

Pedestrian detection is an initial step to perform outdoor scene analysis, which plays an essential role in many real-world applications. Although having enjoyed the merits of deep learning frameworks from the generic object detectors,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-24 Jialiang Zhang , Lixiang Lin , Yang Li , Yun-chen Chen , Jianke Zhu , Yao Hu , Steven C. H. Hoi

Recent years have witnessed an increasing global population affected by neurodegenerative diseases (NDs), which traditionally require extensive healthcare resources and human effort for medical diagnosis and monitoring. As a crucial…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-07 Haocong Rao , Minlin Zeng , Xuejiao Zhao , Chunyan Miao

Gait recognition is an appealing biometric modality which aims to identify individuals based on the way they walk. Deep learning has reshaped the research landscape in this area since 2015 through the ability to automatically learn…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-15 Alireza Sepas-Moghaddam , Ali Etemad

Post-mortem iris recognition is an emerging application of iris-based human identification in a forensic setup, able to correctly identify deceased subjects even three weeks post-mortem. This technique thus is considered as an important…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-08 Rasel Ahmed Bhuiyan , Adam Czajka

Forensic science plays a critical role in the United States criminal justice system. For decades, many feature-based fields of forensic science, such as firearm and toolmark identification, developed outside the scientific community's…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-06-05 Kori Khan , Alicia L. Carriquiry

The need for reliably determining the identity of a person is critical in a number of different domains ranging from personal smartphones to border security; from autonomous vehicles to e-voting; from tracking child vaccinations to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-14 Arun Ross , Sudipta Banerjee , Cunjian Chen , Anurag Chowdhury , Vahid Mirjalili , Renu Sharma , Thomas Swearingen , Shivangi Yadav

Browser fingerprinting is an invasive and opaque stateless tracking technique. Browser vendors, academics, and standards bodies have long struggled to provide meaningful protections against browser fingerprinting that are both accurate and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-08-12 Umar Iqbal , Steven Englehardt , Zubair Shafiq

With the aim of evaluating image forensics tools, we propose a methodology to create forgeries traces, leaving intact the semantics of the image. Thus, the only forgery cues left are the specific alterations of one or several aspects of the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-07 Quentin Bammey , Tina Nikoukhah , Marina Gardella , Rafael Grompone , Miguel Colom , Jean-Michel Morel

Event reconstruction is a technique that examiners can use to attempt to infer past activities by analyzing digital artifacts. Despite its significance, the field suffers from fragmented research, with studies often focusing narrowly on…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-09-10 Frank Breitinger , Hudan Studiawan , Chris Hargreaves

The entire movement of human body undergoes through a periodic process named Gait Cycle. The structure of human foot is the key element to complete the cycle successfully. Abnormality of this foot structure is an alarming form of congenital…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-12 Arnesh Sen , Kaustav Sen , Jayoti Das

Despite surveillance systems are becoming increasingly ubiquitous in our living environment, automated surveillance, currently based on video sensory modality and machine intelligence, lacks most of the time the robustness and reliability…

声音 · 计算机科学 2014-09-30 Marco Crocco , Marco Cristani , Andrea Trucco , Vittorio Murino

Recently, skeleton-based approaches have achieved rapid progress on the basis of great success in skeleton representation. Plenty of researches focus on solving specific problems according to skeleton features. Some skeleton-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-24 Jie Li , Binglin Li , Min Gao