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Viscous fingers in the lifting Hele-Shaw cell form a hierarchical pattern due to competition between growing fingers in a converging geometry. If the defending fluid is visco-plastic, a permanent three-dimensional pattern is formed, which…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T Dutta , S Kabiraj , S Tarafdar

Motivated by studies suggesting that the patterns exhibited by the collectively expanding fronts of thin cells during the closing of a wound [Mark et al., Biophys. J., 98:361-370, 2010] and the shapes of single cells crawling on surfaces…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Amarender Nagilla , Ranganathan Prabhakar , Sameer Jadhav

The finger-like branching pattern that occurs when a less viscous fluid displaces a more viscous one confined between two parallel plates has been widely studied as a classical example of a mathematically-tractable hydrodynamic instability…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-12-13 Xiang Cheng , Lei Xu , Aaron Patterson , Heinrich M. Jaeger , Sidney R. Nagel

The Saffman-Taylor viscous fingering instability occurs when a less viscous fluid displaces a more viscous one between narrowly spaced parallel plates in a Hele-Shaw cell. Experiments in radial flow geometry form fan-like patterns, in which…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Jose A. Miranda , Michael Widom

When a less viscous Newtonian fluid displaces an aging aqueous clay suspension in a confined space, a rich array of interfacial patterns emerges due to a predominantly viscous instability. In the present work, we controlled the mechanical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-09-09 Vaibhav Raj Singh Parmar , Ranjini Bandyopadhyay

We present a theory of the interfacial stability of two immiscible electrolytes under the coupled action of pressure gradients and electric fields in a Hele-Shaw cell or porous medium. Mathematically, our theory describes a phenomenon of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-11-01 Mohammad Mirzadeh , Martin Z. Bazant

Using experiments and a depth-averaged numerical model, we study instabilities of two-phase flows in a Hele-Shaw channel with an elastic upper boundary and a non-uniform cross-section prescribed by initial collapse. Experimentally, we find…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-03-04 J. V. Fontana , C. Cuttle , D. Pihler-Puzovic , A. L. Hazel , A. Juel

We present an experimental study of the fingering patterns in a Hele-Shaw cell, occurring when a gel-like material forms at the interface between aqueous solutions of a cationic surfactant cetyltrimethylammonium bromide) and an organic salt…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Thomas Podgorski , Michael C. Sostarecz , Sylvain Zorman , Andrew Belmonte

The dynamics of the interface between two immiscible fluids in a rotating Hele-Shaw cell are studied experimentally, theoretically and by phase-field simulations of the H-S equations. As the central, denser fluid is centrifuged, it forms…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Folch , E. Alvarez-Lacalle , J. Ortin , J. Casademunt

A pair of concentric spheres separated by a small gap form a spherical Hele-Shaw cell. In this cell an interfacial instability arises when two immiscible fluids flow. We derive the equation of motion for the interface perturbation…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jose A. Miranda , Fernando Parisio , Fernando Moraes , Michael Widom

The first stages of finger formation in a Hele-Shaw cell with lifting plates are investigated by means of linear stability analysis. The equation of motion for the pressure field (growth law) results to be that of the directional…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 S. -Z. Zhang , E. Louis , O. Pla , F. Guinea

The three-layer Saffman-Taylor problem introduces two coupled moving interfaces separating the three fluids. A very recent weakly nonlinear analysis of this problem in a radial Hele-Shaw cell setup has shown that the morphologies of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-06-25 M. Zhao , Pedro H. A. Anjos , J. Lowengrub , S. Li

We study the stability of multi-layer radial flows in porous media within the Hele-Shaw model. We perform a linear stability analysis for radial flows consisting of an arbitrary number of fluid layers with interfaces separating fluids of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-11-28 Craig Gin , Prabir Daripa

We conduct a theoretical study of a two-phase-fluid-structure interaction problem in which air is driven at constant volume flux into a liquid-filled Hele-Shaw channel whose upper boundary is an elastic sheet. A depth-averaged model in the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-04-28 J. V. Fontana , A. Juel , N. Bergemann , M. Heil , A. L. Hazel

We investigate the flow of two immiscible, viscous fluids in a rotating Hele-Shaw cell, when one of the fluids is a ferrofluid and an external magnetic field is applied. The interplay between centrifugal and magnetic forces in determining…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jose A. Miranda

In this paper we study the effects of dynamic wetting on the immiscible displacement of a high viscosity fluid subject to the radial injection of a less viscous fluid in a Hele-Shaw cell. The displaced fluid can leave behind a trailing film…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-03-25 S. J. Jackson , D. Stevens , D. Giddings , H. Power

We study the Saffman-Taylor instability in a non-Brownian suspension by injection of air. We find that flow structuration in the Hele-Shaw cell can be described by an effective viscosity depending on the volume fraction. When this viscosity…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-06-22 C. Chevalier , A. Lindner , E. Clement

The growth dynamics of an air finger injected in a visco-elastic gel (a PVA/borax aqueous solution) is studied in a linear Hele-Shaw cell. Besides the standard Saffmann-Taylor instability, we observe - with increasing finger velocities -…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 N. Puff , G. Debregeas , J. -M. di Meglio , D. Higgins , C. Wagner , D. Bonn

We demonstrate experimentally the existence of a purely elastic fingering instability which arises when air penetrates into an elastomer confined in a Hele-Shaw cell. Fingers appear sequentially and propagate within the bulk of the material…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-01-19 Baudouin Saintyves , Olivier Dauchot , Elisabeth Bouchaud

Viscous fingers have been produced in the lifting Hele-Shaw cell, with concentric circular grooves etched onto the lower plate. The invading fluid (air) enters the defending newtonian fluid - olive oil as fingers proceeding radially inwards…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Suparna Sinha , Subrata Kumar Kabiraj , Tapati Dutta , Sujata Tarafdar