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On the basis of the Friedberg-Lee model we formulate a semiclassical transport theory to describe the phase-space evolution of nucleon-nucleon collisions on the quark level. The time evolution is given by a Vlasov-equation for the quark…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 U. Kalmbach , T. Vetter , T. S. Biro , U. Mosel

Stochastic neutron transport theory is applied to the derivation of the two-neutron-detectors cross power spectral density for subcritical assemblies when external pulsed sources are used. A general relationship between the two-detector…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daniel Ballester , Jose L. Munoz-Cobo

We discuss the structure of the equation of motion that governs nucleation processes at first order phase transitions. From the underlying microscopic dynamics of a nucleating system, we derive by means of a non-equilibrium projection…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-12-04 Anja Kuhnhold , Hugues Meyer , Graziano Amati , Philipp Pelagejcev , Tanja Schilling

The electron neutron scattering process determines the electrical and thermal conductivity of neutron stars plasma. As we approach the resonance section of the growth is much higher than the growth predicted by the perturbation theory. The…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-04-25 B. A. Veklenko , A. A. Vasiljeva

A unified description of full reaction channels in low-energy heavy-ion collisions is a great challenge. Although the theoretical models based on the dinuclear system (DNS) concept have been successfully employed in multinucleon transfer…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-09-05 Zehong Liao , Yu Yang , Zepeng Gao , Jun Su , Long Zhu

Comparing observational abundance features with nucleosynthesis predictions of stellar evolution or explosion simulations can scrutinize two aspects: (a) the conditions in the astrophysical production site and (b) the quality of the nuclear…

Nucleon-nucleon (NN) cross sections are evaluated in neutron-rich matter using a scaling model according to nucleon effective masses. It is found that the in-medium NN cross sections are not only reduced but also have a different isospin…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Bao-An Li , Lie-Wen Chen

In dilute turbulent particle-laden flows, such as atmospheric dispersion of pollutants or virus particles, the dynamics of tracer-like to low inertial particles are significantly altered by the fluctuating motion of the carrier fluid phase.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Josh Williams , Uwe Wolfram , Ali Ozel

The mass and total kinetic energy distributions of the fission fragments in the fission of even-even isotopes of superheavy elements from Hs (Z=108) to Og (Z=118) are estimated using a pre-scission point model. We restrict to nuclei for…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-06-19 N. Carjan , F. A. Ivanyuk , Yu. Ts. Oganessian

We study the coherence of transport of an overdamped Brownian particle in frictional ratchet system in the presence of external Gaussian white noise fluctuations. The analytical expressions for the particle velocity and diffusion…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Raishma Krishnan , Debasis Dan , A. M. Jayannavar

This paper presents a novel stochastic method for modeling the transport of Delayed Neutron Precursors (DNPs) in liquid nuclear fuel. The method incorporates advection and diffusion effects into the Monte Carlo solution of the neutron…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-01-27 Mathis Caprais , Daniele Tomatis

Starting from a point - like two - and three - particle interaction the kinetic equation is derived. While the drift term of the kinetic equation turns out to be determined by the known Skyrme mean field the collision integral appears in…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Klaus Morawetz

Lie group methods are applied to the time-dependent, monoenergetic neutron diffusion equation in materials with spatial and time dependence. To accomplish this objective, the underlying 2nd order partial differential equation (PDE) is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-03-21 Jesse F. Giron , Scott D. Ramsey , Brian A. Temple

An outstanding problem in the theory of nuclear fission is to understand the Hamiltonian dynamics at the scission point. In this work the fissioning nucleus is modeled in self-consistent mean-field theory as a set of Generator Coordinate…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-08-14 G. F. Bertsch , W. Younes , L. M. Robledo

While most solids expand when heated, some materials show the opposite behavior: negative thermal expansion (NTE). In polymers and biomolecules, NTE originates from the entropic elasticity of an ideal, freely-jointed chain. The origin of…

Large-scale computations of fission properties are an important ingredient for nuclear reaction network calculations simulating rapid neutron-capture process (the r process) nucleosynthesis. Due to the large number of fissioning nuclei…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-04-04 Daniel Lay , Eric Flynn , Samuel A. Giuliani , Witold Nazarewicz , Leó Neufcourt

A simplified method to calculate the critical mass of a fissile material sphere is presented. This is a purely pedagogical study, in part to elucidate the historical evolution of criticality calculations. This method employs only elementary…

科普物理 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Steven K. Lamoreaux

In this paper analysis is performed on a computational method for thermal radiative transfer (TRT) problems based on the multilevel quasidiffusion (variable Eddington factor) method with the method of long characteristics (ray tracing) for…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-18 Joseph M. Coale , Dmitriy Y. Anistratov

The transport of energetic particles in a spatially varying magnetic field is described by the focused transport equation. In the past two versions of this equation were investigated. The more commonly used standard form described a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-11 B. Klippenstein , A. Shalchi

Fractional kinetic equations employ non-integer calculus to model anomalous relaxation and diffusion in many systems. While this approach is well explored, it so far failed to describe an important class of transport in disordered systems.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Wanli Wang , Eli Barkai