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We study equilibrium transport properties of massless Dirac fermions at finite temperature and chemical potential in spacetime accompanied by torsion, which in four dimensions couples with Dirac fermions as an axial gauge field. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-12-06 Tatsuya Amitani , Yusuke Nishida

We study effects of local electron interactions on the persistent current of one dimensional disordered rings. For different realizations of disorder we compute the current as a function of Aharonov-Bohm flux to zeroth and first orders in…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Michael Kamal , Ziad H. Musslimani , Assa Auerbach.

Electro-optical properties of deformed helix ferroelectric liquid crystal (DHFLC) cells are studied by using a general theoretical approach to polarization gratings in which the transmission and reflection matrices of diffraction orders are…

The dispersive propagation and absorption in the domain of a Drude-Lorentz dielectric modified by a magnetic current are classically investigated, taking as the starting point the Drude electric permittivity, in connection with the chiral…

光学 · 物理学 2024-12-02 Pedro D. S. Silva , Mario. J. Neves , Manoel M. Ferreira

We study the effects of correlations on a one dimensional ring threaded by a uniform magnetic flux. In order to describe the interaction between particles, we work in the framework of the U $\infty$ Hubbard and $t$-$J$ models. We focus on…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 V. Ferrari , G. Chiappe

The nonlinear dc conductance of a two-terminal chaotic cavity is investigated. The fluctuations of the conductance (anti)symmetric with respect to magnetic flux inversion through multichannel cavities are found analytically for arbitrary…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mikhail L. Polianski , Markus Buttiker

A conducting 1D line or 2D plane inside (or on the surface of) an insulator is considered.Impurities displace the charges inside the insulator. This results in a long-range fluctuating electric field acting on the conducting line (plane).…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. V. Flambaum

We study the multifractal properties of the current distribution of the three-dimensional random resistor network at the percolation threshold. For lattices ranging in size from $8^3$ to $80^3$ we measure the second, fourth and sixth…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 G. George Batrouni , Alex Hansen , Brond Larson

We study voltage-biased superconducting planar d-wave junctions for arbitrary transmission and arbitrary orientation of the order parameters of the superconductors. For a certain orientation of the superconductors the odd ac components…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Tomas Lofwander , Goran Johansson , Magnus Hurd , Goran Wendin

Controlling non-linear effects in the transverse dynamics of charged particle beams in circular accelerators opens new possibilities for controlling some of the beam properties. Beam splitting by crossing a stable 1D non-linear resonance is…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2022-02-10 A. Bazzani , F. Capoani , M. Giovannozzi

The dc magnetoconductivity of the multisubband two-dimensional electron system formed on the liquid helium surface in the presence of resonant microwave irradiation is described, and a new mechanism of the negative linear response…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Yuriy P. Monarkha

The transport of an infinitely thin, hard rod in a random, dense array of point obstacles is investigated by molecular dynamics simulations. Our model mimics the sterically hindered dynamics in dense needle liquids. The center-of-mass…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-09-22 Felix Höfling , Erwin Frey , Thomas Franosch

X-ray diffraction from dislocation half-loops consisting of a misfit segment and two threading arms extending from it to the surface is calculated by the Monte Carlo method. The diffraction profiles and reciprocal space maps are controlled…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-06-26 Vladimir M. Kaganer

In this paper we present the complete derivation of the effective contour model for electrical discharges which appears as the asymptotic limit of the minimal streamer model for the propagation of electric discharges, when the electron…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2011-09-06 M. Arrayás , M. A. Fontelos

We show how to calculate the magnetic-field and sheet-current distributions for a thin-film superconducting annular ring (inner radius a, outer radius b, and thickness d<<a) when either the penetration depth obeys lambda < d/2 or, if lambda…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-08-31 Ali A. Babaei Brojeny , John R. Clem

A superconductor with broken time reversal and inversion symmetry may exhibit nonreciprocal charge transport, including a nonreciprocal critical current, also known as superconducting diode effect. We report an intrinsic superconducting…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-03-30 Robert Kealhofer , Hanbyeol Jeong , Arman Rashidi , Leon Balents , Susanne Stemmer

Power cables have complex geometries in order to reduce their AC resistance. The cross-section of a cable consists of several conductors that are electrically insulated from each other to counteract the current displacement caused by the…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-01-10 Albert Piwonski , Julien Dular , Rodrigo Silva Rezende , Rolf Schuhmann

Here we describe a three-dimensional current mapping technology developed for a superconductor using an array of Hall sensors distributed around it. We demonstrate this in a prototype similar to a conventional resistive superconducting…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-04-28 Md. Arif Ali , S. S. Banerjee

The identification of platforms with independently tunable nonlinearity and non-Hermiticity promises a quantitative route to far-from-equilibrium universality across many-body systems. Here we show that a conventional ferromagnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-16 Vincent Flynn , Benedetta Flebus

Effects of Coulomb interaction on persistent currents in disordered one-dimensional rings are numerically investigated. First of all effectiveness of the Hartree-Fock approximation is established on small systems. Then the calculations are…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 H. Kato , D. Yoshioka
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