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A multi-level random power transmit strategy that is used in conjunction with a random access protocol (RAP) (e.g. ALOHA, IRSA) is proposed to fundamentally increase the throughput in a distributed communication network. A SIR model is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-10-20 Akshit Kumar , Parikshit Hegde , Rahul Vaze , Amira Alloum , Cédric Adjih

Joint access point (AP) association and physical carrier sensing (PCS) threshold selection has the potential to improve the performance in high density wireless LANs (WLANs) under high contention, interference and self-interference (SI)…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-04-29 Phillip B. Oni , Steven D. Blostein

The Matching Augmentation Problem (MAP) has recently received significant attention as an important step towards better approximation algorithms for finding cheap $2$-edge connected subgraphs. This has culminated in a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-08-25 Etienne Bamas , Marina Drygala , Ola Svensson

We consider a class of Gaussian layered networks where a source communicates with a destination through L intermediate relay layers with N nodes in each layer in the presence of a single eavesdropper which can overhear the transmissions of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-07-04 Tulika Agrawal , Samar Agnihotri

The concept of maximum local connectivity $\bar {\kappa}$ of a graph was introduced by Bollob\'{a}s. One of the problems about it is to determine the largest number of edges $f(n;\bar{\kappa}\leq \ell)$ for graphs of order $n$ that have…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-04-16 Xueliang Li , Yaping Mao

The urban networks of London and New York City are investigated as directed graphs within the paradigm of graph percolation. It has been recently observed that urban networks show a critical percolation transition when a fraction of edges…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-10-20 Marco Cogoni , Giovanni Busonera

In recent times, the use of stochastic geometry has become a popular and important tool for performance analysis of next-generation dense small cell wireless networks. Usually, such networks are modeled using 2 dimensional spatial Poisson…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-01-01 Aritra Chatterjee , Suvra Sekhar Das

Solving point-wise feature correspondence in visual data is a fundamental problem in computer vision. A powerful model that addresses this challenge is to formulate it as graph matching, which entails solving a Quadratic Assignment Problem…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-23 Yongqing Liang , Huijun Han , Xin Li

Given a directed graph $G$ and a pair of nodes $s$ and $t$, an $s$-$t$ bridge of $G$ is an edge whose removal breaks all $s$-$t$ paths of $G$. Similarly, an $s$-$t$ articulation point of $G$ is a node whose removal breaks all $s$-$t$ paths…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-06-29 Massimo Cairo , Shahbaz Khan , Romeo Rizzi , Sebastian Schmidt , Alexandru I. Tomescu , Elia Zirondelli

Dynamics on networks are often characterized by the second smallest eigenvalue of the Laplacian matrix of the network, which is called the spectral gap. Examples include the threshold coupling strength for synchronization and the relaxation…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Takamitsu Watanabe , Naoki Masuda

An Automata Network is a map ${f:Q^n\rightarrow Q^n}$ where $Q$ is a finite alphabet. It can be viewed as a network of $n$ entities, each holding a state from $Q$, and evolving according to a deterministic synchronous update rule in such a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-02-22 Florian Bridoux , Maximilien Gadouleau , Guillaume Theyssier

We consider connectivity augmentation problems in the Steiner setting, where the goal is to augment the edge-connectivity between a specified subset of terminal nodes. In the Steiner Augmentation of a Graph problem ($k$-SAG), we are given a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-08-12 Daniel Hathcock , Michael Zlatin

We consider the problem of maximizing the algebraic connectivity of the communication graph in a network of mobile robots by moving them into appropriate positions. We define the Laplacian of the graph as dependent on the pairwise distance…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-09-18 Andrea Simonetto , Tamas Keviczky , Robert Babuska

Graph spanners are sparse subgraphs which approximately preserve all pairwise shortest-path distances in an input graph. The notion of approximation can be additive, multiplicative, or both, and many variants of this problem have been…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-11-19 Manuel Fernandez , David P. Woodruff , Taisuke Yasuda

Mechanistic interpretability aims to understand the behavior of neural networks by reverse-engineering their internal computations. However, current methods struggle to find clear interpretations of neural network activations because a…

Modern graph clustering applications require the analysis of large graphs and this can be computationally expensive. In this regard, local spectral graph clustering methods aim to identify well-connected clusters around a given "seed set"…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-12-08 Kimon Fountoulakis , Farbod Roosta-Khorasan , Julian Shun , Xiang Cheng , Michael W. Mahoney

Local Attention-guided Message Passing Mechanism (LAMP) adopted in Graph Attention Networks (GATs) is designed to adaptively learn the importance of neighboring nodes for better local aggregation on the graph, which can bring the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Silu He , Qinyao Luo , Xinsha Fu , Ling Zhao , Ronghua Du , Haifeng Li

Semi-supervised node classification is a foundational task in graph machine learning, yet state-of-the-art Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) are hindered by significant computational overhead and reliance on strong homophily assumptions.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-23 Yutong Shen , Ruizhe Xia , Jingyi Liu , Yinqi Liu

This paper proposes an adaptive transmission algorithm for slotted random access systems supporting the successive interference cancellation (SIC) at the access point (AP). When multiple users transmit packets simultaneously in a slot,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-01-13 Sang-Woon Jeon , Hu Jin

Using a recently proposed model for combinatorial landscapes, Local Optima Networks (LON), we conduct a thorough analysis of two types of instances of the Quadratic Assignment Problem (QAP). This network model is a reduction of the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-07-22 Fabio Daolio , Sébastien Verel , Gabriela Ochoa , Marco Tomassini