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We introduce a novel method for multilingual transfer that utilizes deep contextual embeddings, pretrained in an unsupervised fashion. While contextual embeddings have been shown to yield richer representations of meaning compared to their…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-04-05 Tal Schuster , Ori Ram , Regina Barzilay , Amir Globerson

The remarkable success of large language models has been driven by dense models trained on massive unlabeled, unstructured corpora. These corpora typically contain text from diverse, heterogeneous sources, but information about the source…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-04 Alexandra Chronopoulou , Matthew E. Peters , Jesse Dodge

We propose associative domain adaptation, a novel technique for end-to-end domain adaptation with neural networks, the task of inferring class labels for an unlabeled target domain based on the statistical properties of a labeled source…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-04 Philip Haeusser , Thomas Frerix , Alexander Mordvintsev , Daniel Cremers

Nowadays, we have witnessed the early progress on learning the association between voice and face automatically, which brings a new wave of studies to the computer vision community. However, most of the prior arts along this line (a) merely…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-15 Peisong Wen , Qianqian Xu , Yangbangyan Jiang , Zhiyong Yang , Yuan He , Qingming Huang

The way the words are used evolves through time, mirroring cultural or technological evolution of society. Semantic change detection is the task of detecting and analysing word evolution in textual data, even in short periods of time. In…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-21 Matej Martinc , Syrielle Montariol , Elaine Zosa , Lidia Pivovarova

Decoding from the output distributions of large language models to produce high-quality text is a complex challenge in language modeling. Various approaches, such as beam search, sampling with temperature, $k-$sampling, nucleus…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Esteban Garces Arias , Julian Rodemann , Meimingwei Li , Christian Heumann , Matthias Aßenmacher

Check-worthiness detection is the task of identifying claims, worthy to be investigated by fact-checkers. Resource scarcity for non-world languages and model learning costs remain major challenges for the creation of models supporting…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-01-16 Ipek Baris Schlicht , Lucie Flek , Paolo Rosso

We propose a new method that leverages contextual embeddings for the task of diachronic semantic shift detection by generating time specific word representations from BERT embeddings. The results of our experiments in the domain specific…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-03-06 Matej Martinc , Petra Kralj Novak , Senja Pollak

In this paper, I present a novel method to detect intellectual influence across a large corpus. Taking advantage of the unique affordances of large language models in encoding semantic and structural meaning while remaining robust to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-11-20 Lucian Li

Human intelligence effortlessly interprets visual scenes along a rich spectrum of semantic dimensions. However, existing approaches to language-grounded visual concept learning are limited to a few predefined primitive axes, such as color…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Whie Jung , Semin Kim , Junee Kim , Seunghoon Hong

This paper proposes a modeling framework for dynamic topic evolution based on temporal large language models. The method first uses a large language model to obtain contextual embeddings of text and then introduces a temporal decay function…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Di Wu , Shuaidong Pan

Word embeddings are a fixed, distributional representation of the context of words in a corpus learned from word co-occurrences. While word embeddings have proven to have many practical uses in natural language processing tasks, they…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-02 James Powell , Kari Sentz

Embeddings mapping high-dimensional discrete input to lower-dimensional continuous vector spaces have been widely adopted in machine learning applications as a way to capture domain semantics. Interviewing 13 embedding users across…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-03-07 Angie Boggust , Brandon Carter , Arvind Satyanarayan

Semantic shifts can reflect changes in beliefs across hundreds of years, but it is less clear whether trends in fast-changing communities across a short time can be detected. We propose semantic coordinates analysis, a method based on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-03 Zining Zhu , Yang Xu , Frank Rudzicz

Learning high-quality domain word embeddings is important for achieving good performance in many NLP tasks. General-purpose embeddings trained on large-scale corpora are often sub-optimal for domain-specific applications. However,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-05-28 Hu Xu , Bing Liu , Lei Shu , Philip S. Yu

Word class flexibility refers to the phenomenon whereby a single word form is used across different grammatical categories. Extensive work in linguistic typology has sought to characterize word class flexibility across languages, but…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-09-22 Bai Li , Guillaume Thomas , Yang Xu , Frank Rudzicz

Complementary to finding good general word embeddings, an important question for representation learning is to find dynamic word embeddings, e.g., across time or domain. Current methods do not offer a way to use or predict information on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-12 Stephanie Brandl , David Lassner , Anne Baillot , Shinichi Nakajima

Multilingual generative models obtain remarkable cross-lingual in-context learning capabilities through pre-training on large-scale corpora. However, they still exhibit a performance bias toward high-resource languages and learn isolated…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-13 Chong Li , Shaonan Wang , Jiajun Zhang , Chengqing Zong

Modern language models often exhibit powerful but brittle behavior, leading to the development of larger and more diverse benchmarks to reliably assess their behavior. Here, we suggest that model performance can be benchmarked and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-20 Rajan Vivek , Kawin Ethayarajh , Diyi Yang , Douwe Kiela

Prompt Tuning has emerged as a prominent research paradigm for adapting vision-language models to various downstream tasks. However, recent research indicates that prompt tuning methods often lead to overfitting due to limited training…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-23 Jingchen Sun , Rohan Sharma , Vishnu Suresh Lokhande , Changyou Chen