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相关论文: Equivalence principle violation at finite temperat…

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We revisit the analogy between a minimally coupled scalar field in general relativity and a perfect fluid, correcting previous identifications of effective temperature and chemical potential. This provides a useful complementary picture for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Valerio Faraoni , Serena Giardino , Andrea Giusti , Robert Vanderwee

We develop a quantum effective action for scalar-tensor theories of gravity which is both spacetime diffeomorphism invariant and field reparameterisation (frame) invariant beyond the classical approximation. We achieve this by extending the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Kieran Finn , Sotirios Karamitsos , Apostolos Pilaftsis

The Equivalence Principle is considered in the framework of metric-affine gravity. We show that it naturally emerges as a Noether symmetry starting from a general non-metric theory. In particular, we discuss the Einstein Equivalence…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-21 Salvatore Capozziello , Carmen Ferrara

We construct a theory in which the gravitational interaction is described only by torsion, but that generalizes the Teleparallel Theory still keeping the invariance of local Lorentz transformations in one particular case. We show that our…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-07-07 Ednaldo L. B. Junior , Manuel E. Rodrigues

We show that spin systems with infinite-range interactions can violate at thermal equilibrium a multipartite Bell inequality, up to a finite critical temperature $T_c$. Our framework can be applied to a wide class of spin systems and Bell…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-21 Matteo Fadel , Jordi Tura

The value of scalar field coupled to gravity should be less than the Planck scale in the consistent theory of quantum gravity. It provides a theoretic constraint on the equation of state parameter for the quintessence. In some cases our…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Qing-Guo Huang

We study quantum criticality in the infinite range Transverse-Field Ising Model. We find subtle differences with respect to the well-known single-site mean-field theory, especially in terms of gap, entanglement and quantum criticality. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-08-28 Nicholas Curro , Kaeshav Danesh , Rajiv R. P. Singh

We study the violations of Bell inequality for thermal states of qubits in a multi-qubit Heisenberg model as a function of temperature and external magnetic fields. Unlike the behaviors of the entanglement the violation can not be obtained…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Xiaoguang Wang

With an eye on developing a quantum theory of gravity, many physicists have recently searched for quantum challenges to the equivalence principle of general relativity. However, as historians and philosophers of science are well aware, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-02-17 Elias Okon , Craig Callender

The quantum geometric tensor (QGT) provides nontrivial bounds among physical quantities, as exemplified by the metric-curvature inequality. In this paper, we investigate various bounds for different observables through certain…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Koki Shinada , Naoto Nagaosa

In this paper, the relativistic quantum dynamics of a scalar particle under the effect of Lorentz symmetry violation determined by a tensor $(K_{F})_{\mu\,\nu\,\alpha\,\beta}$ out of the Standard Model Extension is investigated. We see that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-25 Faizuddin Ahmed

Scalar-tensor theories have a long history as possible phenomenological alternatives to General Relativity, but are known to potentially produce deviations from the (strong) equivalence principle in systems involving self-gravitating…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-04 Adrien Kuntz , Enrico Barausse

We consider Brans-Dicke (BD) scalar tensor theory in the conformally transformed Einstein frame. In this frame BD theory behaves like an interacting quintessence model. We find the necessary conditions on the form of the potential…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Mahmood Roshan , Fatimah Shojai

The equivalence principle, being one of the building blocks of general relativity, seems to be also crucial for analysis of quantum effects in gravity. In this paper we consider the question if the equivalence principle has to hold for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-06 Marcin Nowakowski

The Einstein action for the gravitational field has some properties which make of it, after quantization, a rare prototype of systems with quantum configurations that do not have a classical analogue. Assuming spherical symmetry in order to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-06-23 G. Modanese

We generalize the scale invariant gravity by allowing a negative kinetic energy term for the classical scalar field. This gives birth to a new scalar-tensor theory of gravity, in which the scalar field is in fact an auxiliary field. For a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shih-Yuin Lin , Kin-Wang Ng

Beginning with Anderson (1972), spontaneous symmetry breaking (SSB) in infinite quantum systems is often put forward as an example of (asymptotic) emergence in physics, since in theory no finite system should display it. Even the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-08-05 N. P. Landsman

The equivalence principle of gravity is examined at the quantum level using the diffraction in time of matter waves in two ways. First, we consider a quasi-monochromatic beam of particles incident on a shutter which is removed at time $t =…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-12 Juan A. Cañas , J. Bernal , A. Martín-Ruiz

We postulate the existence of universal crossover functions connecting the universal parts of the entanglement entropy to the low temperature thermal entropy in gapless quantum many-body systems. These scaling functions encode the intuition…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Brian Swingle , T. Senthil

Finite temperature effects in brane world cosmology are studied by considering the interaction between scalar field and bulk gravity. One-loop correction to zero-temperature potential is computed by taking into account, interaction of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rizwan Ul Haq Ansari , P K Suresh