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The antisymmetric Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI) in noncentrosymmetric systems leads to various nonuniform chiral magnetic textures. Polarized neutron scattering is a powerful method for investigation such chiral distributions. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-05-06 D. A. Tatarskiy

By means of the molecular dynamics simulation on gradual cooling processes, we investigate magnetic properties of classical spin systems only with the magnetic dipole-dipole interaction, which we call dipolar systems. Focusing on their…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ryoko Sugano , Katsuyoshi Matsushita , Akiyoshi Kuroda , Yusuke Tomita , Hajime Takayama

The instability toward a magnetic skyrmion crystal in centrosymmetric trilayer magnets is investigated based on a spin model with layer-dependent Dzayloshinskii-Moriya interaction. We find various types of skyrmion crystal phases with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-06-10 Satoru Hayami

Ultrathin metallic ferromagnets on substrates with strong spin-orbit coupling can exhibit induced chiral interactions of the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) form. For systems with perpendicular anisotropy, the presence of DM interactions has…

We consider a twisted magnetic bilayer subject to the perpendicular electric field. The interplay of induced Dzyaloshinskii - Moriya interaction and spatially varying moir\'e exchange potential results in complex non-collinear magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-11 Polina Shaban , Igor Lobanov , Valerii Uzdin , Ivan Iorsh

Magnetic skyrmions and antiskyrmions are topologically protected quasiparticles exhibiting a whirling spin texture in real space. Antiskyrmions offer some advantages over skyrmions as they are expected to have higher stability and can be…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-08-23 Kai Huang , Edward Schwartz , Ding-Fu Shao , Alexey A. Kovalev , Evgeny Y. Tsymbal

We use a first-principles calculations approach to reveal the electronic and magnetic properties of chromium diiodide (CrI$_2$) bilayers and establish a hierarchy of magnetic interactions across stable registries. The monolayer presents a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-12-23 B. Valdés-Toro , I. Ferreira-Araya , R. A. Gallardo , J. W. González

Heterostructures comprising ferromagnet (FM) and heavy metals (HM) with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA) and interfacial Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (iDMI) can host chiral domain walls and topological spin textures, making them…

We consider theoretically the effects of an applied uniform magnetic field on the magnetic spectrum of anisotropic two-dimensional and Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya layered quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnets. The first case is relevant for systems…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Benfatto , M. B. Silva Neto

The in-plane orientation of the magnetization in the center of domain walls is measured in Co/Ir(111) as a function of Co thickness via scanning electron microscopy with polarization analysis. Uncapped, thermally evaporated cobalt on an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Fabian Kloodt-Twesten , Susanne Kuhrau , Hans Peter Oepen , Robert Frömter

Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI) in magnetic objects is of enormous interest, because it generates a built-in chirality of magnetic domain walls (DWs) and topologically-protected skyrmions for efficient motion driven by spin-orbit…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-15 Duck-Ho Kim , Sang-Cheol Yoo , Dae-Yun Kim , Byoung-Chul Min , Sug-Bong Choe

Chiral solitons are one dimensional localized magnetic structures that are metastable in some ferromagnetic systems with Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions and/or uniaxial magnetic anisotropy. Though topological textures in general provide…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Victor Laliena , Sebastian Bustingorry , Javier Campo

Magnetic multilayers of (Ir/Co/Pt)$_6$ with interfacial Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (IDMI) were deposited by magnetron sputtering with Co thickness $d=1.8$ nm. Exploiting magneto-optical Kerr effect in longitudinal mode microscopy,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-04-13 A. K. Dhiman , R. Gieniusz , P. Gruszecki , J. Kisielewski , M. Matczak , Z. Kurant , I. Sveklo , U. Guzowska , M. Tekielak , F. Stobiecki , A. Maziewski

We perform a study of domain walls in Co/Ir$_n$/Pt(111) (n = 0,1,...,6) films by a combined approach of first-principles calculations and spin dynamics simulations. We determine the tensorial exchange interactions and the magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Gy. J. Vida , E. Simon , L. Rózsa , K. Palotás , L. Szunyogh

We have investigated the ground state phase diagram of the 1D AF spin-1/2 Heisenberg model with the staggered Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) interaction in an external uniform magnetic field $H$. We have used the exact diagonalization…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Mahdavifar , M. R. Soltani , A. A. Masoudi

The mixed spin-1/2 and spin-1 Ising model in the presence of an anisotropic crystalline field is treated exactly within the framework of an extended star-triangle mapping transformation. The exact results for the phase diagrams,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jozef Strecka , Michal Jascur

We describe a field-driven domain wall creep-based method for the quantification of interfacial Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions (DMI) in perpendicularly magnetized thin films. The use of only magnetic fields to drive wall motion removes…

Symmetry analysis of the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) interaction in MnSi-type cubic crystals demonstrates that the magnetic moments are tilted periodically, producing a weak antiferromagnetic pattern, when the helix is unwound by magnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-05-14 Vladimir E. Dmitrienko , Viacheslav A. Chizhikov

In twisted two-dimensional (2D) magnets, the stacking dependence of the magnetic exchange interaction can lead to regions of ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic interlayer order, separated by non-collinear, skyrmion-like spin textures.…

We explore the emergence of chiral magnetism in one-dimensional monatomic Mn, Fe, and Co chains deposited at the Pt(664) step-edge carrying out an ab-initio study based on density functional theory (DFT). The results are analyzed employing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-13 Benedikt Schweflinghaus , Bernd Zimmermann , Marcus Heide , Gustav Bihlmayer , Stefan Blügel