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False vacuum states are metastable in quantum field theories, and true vacuum bubbles can be nucleated due to the quantum tunneling effect. It was recently suggested that an evaporating black hole (BH) can be a catalyst of bubble…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Kyohei Mukaida , Masaki Yamada

If a theory has more than one classically stable vacuum, quantum tunneling and thermal jumps make the transition between the vacua possible. The transition happens through a first order phase transition started by nucleation of a bubble of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-26 Ali Masoumi

The standard vacuum bounce formalism suffers from inconsistencies when applied to thermal bubble nucleation, for which ad hoc workarounds are commonly adopted. Identifying the length scales on which nucleation takes place, we demonstrate…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-12-09 Oliver Gould , Joonas Hirvonen

Inspired by the idea that the cosmological constant can be considered as a dynamical quantity, we present a scenario bridging certain swampland conjectures from a new look at thermodynamics of black holes. Dealing with the radial metric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-25 Saad Eddine Baddis , Adil Belhaj , Hajar Belmahi , Salah Eddine Ennadif

The one-loop quantum corrections to geometry and thermodynamics of black hole are studied for the two-dimensional RST model. We chose boundary conditions corresponding to the eternal black hole being in the thermal equilibrium with the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Sergey N. Solodukhin

The nature of the transition from the quantum tunneling regime at low temperatures to the thermal hopping regime at high temperatures is investigated analytically in scalar field theory. An analytical bounce solution is presented, which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hatem Widyan , A. Mukherjee , N. Panchapakesan , R. P. Saxena

Motivated by the quest for black holes in AdS braneworlds, and in particular by the holographic conjecture relating 5D classical bulk solutions with 4D quantum corrected ones, we numerically solve the semiclassical Einstein equations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Fabbri , S. Farese , J. Navarro-Salas , G. J. Olmo , H. Sanchis-Alepuz

We study the thermodynamics of a $d$-dimensional Schwarzschild black hole in the canonical ensemble. This generalizes York's formalism to any number $d$ of dimensions. The canonical ensemble, characterized by a cavity of fixed radius $r$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-04-20 Rui André , José P. S. Lemos

We investigate false vacuum decay catalysed by black holes under the influence of the higher order Gauss-Bonnet term. We study both bubble nucleation and Hawking-Moss types of phase transition in arbitrary dimension. The equations of motion…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-11-17 Ruth Gregory , Shi-Qian Hu

Instead of scalar tensor gravity models which is applicable for description of cosmic inflation with unknown dark sector of matter/energy, at presentense there are presented different alternative scalar tensor vector gravities where…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-24 Hossein Ghaffarnejad , Elham Ghasemi Kordkheilee

We use a method recently introduced in Barcel\'o et al (2011 Phys. Rev. D 83 41501), to analyse Hawking radiation in a Schwarzschild black hole as perceived by different observers in the system. The method is based on the introduction of an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Luis C. Barbado , Carlos Barceló , Luis J. Garay

Recently is was shown that the imaginary part of the canonical partition function of Schwarzschild black holes with an energy spectrum E_n = \sigma \sqrt{n} E_P, n= 1,2, ..., has properties which - naively interpreted - leads to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 H. A. Kastrup

We investigate the possibility of describing the thermal system with different temperatures for a black hole with multiple horizons. The black hole with two horizons such as Schwarzschild-de Sitter black hole corresponds to two thermal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-20 Phuwadon Chunaksorn , Ratchaphat Nakarachinda , Pitayuth Wongjun

Metastable `false' vacuum states are an important feature of the Standard Model of particle physics and many theories beyond it. Describing the dynamics of a phase transition out of a false vacuum via the nucleation of bubbles is essential…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-11-19 Dalila Pîrvu , Matthew C. Johnson , Sergey Sibiryakov

The Hawking temperature for the Schwarzschild black hole is divergent when the mass of the black hole vanishes; however the corresponding geometry becomes the Minkowski spacetime whose intrinsic temperature is zero. In connection with this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-05 Myungseok Eune , Yongwan Gim , Wontae Kim

One of the major open problems in theoretical physics is a consistent quantum gravity theory.Recent developments in thermodynamic phase transitions ofblack holes and their van der Waals-like behavior may provide an interesting quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-06-26 Seyed Hossein Hendi , Shahram Panahiyan , Behzad Eslam Panah , Mubasher Jamil

We study spherically symmetric static solutions to the semi-classical Einstein equation sourced by the vacuum energy of quantum fields in the curved space-time of the same solution. We found solutions that are small deformations of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Pei-Ming Ho , Yoshinori Matsuo

Regular black holes offer a compelling framework to explore the consequences of resolving the central singularity of standard black holes. Using the Simpson-Visser "black-bounce" geometry as an elegant, analytically tractable framework, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-17 Vinayak Joshi , Ashok B. Joshi

Creation of thermal distribution of particles by a black hole is independent of the detail of gravitational collapse, making the construction of the eternal horizons suffice to address the problem in asymptotically flat spacetimes. For…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-01-02 Sourav Bhattacharya

We investigate rarely explored details of supercooled cosmological first-order phase transitions at the electroweak scale, which may lead to strong gravitational wave signals or explain the cosmic baryon asymmetry. The nucleation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-26 Peter Athron , Csaba Balázs , Lachlan Morris