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Here we derive the linear constitutive equations governing the emergent elastic behavior of skX under applied mechanical forces as well as other effective fields. The linear coefficients appearing in the equations are expressed analytically…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-12-18 Yangfan Hu , Biao Wang

A skyrmion crystal (SkX) expressed as a multiple number of spiral modulations manifests itself not only in its peculiar magnetic texture but also in nontrivial transport properties originating from an emergent magnetic field. We here report…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-03-04 Satoru Hayami

A fundamental fact in solids is that the frequencies of elastic waves vanish as the wave number approaches zero\cite{6}. Here we theoretically show that this fact is overturned when studying the lattice vibration of skyrmion crystals (SkX),…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-05-13 Yangfan Hu

Topological spin textures emerging in magnetic materials usually appear in crystalline states. A long-standing dilemma is whether we should understand these emergent crystals as gathering particles or coupling waves, the answer of which…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-12-18 Yangfan Hu

Periodic field patterns of atoms and their charges/spins/orbits emerge in crystals, forming novel states of matter called emergent crystals (ECs). In recent years, they are observed in diverse systems such as skyrmion crystals in…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-05-15 Yangfan Hu , Xuejin Wan

Skyrmion crystals (SkX) are periodic alignment of magnetic skyrmions, i.e., a type of topologically protected spin textures. Compared with ordinary crystals, they can be drastically deformed under anisotropic effects because they are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Yangfan Hu

The skyrmion crystal is a periodic array of a swirling topological spin texture. Since it is regarded as an interference pattern by multiple helical spin density waves, the texture changes with the relative phases among the constituent…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-12-15 Satoru Hayami , Tsuyoshi Okubo , Yukitoshi Motome

Very often the skyrmions form a triangular crystal in chiral magnets. Here we study the effect of itinerant electrons on the structure of skyrmion crystal (SkX) on triangular lattice using Kondo lattice model in the large coupling limit and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-05-07 Sahinur Reja

What characterises a solid is its way to respond to external stresses. Ordered solids, such crystals, display an elastic regime followed by a plastic one, both well understood microscopically in terms of lattice distortion and dislocations.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Giulio Biroli , Pierfrancesco Urbani

Understanding the spin-wave excitations of chiral magnetic order, such as the skyrmion crystal (SkX), is of fundamental interest to confirm such exotic magnetic order. The SkX is realized by competing Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-12-14 Narayan Mohanta , Andrew D. Christianson , Satoshi Okamoto , Elbio Dagotto

Self-organisation into spatially modulated structures has different nature from phase transition into uniform states. Skyrmions and half-skyrmions (merons) are representatives of such structures and are utilised in designing…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-04-18 Kyohei Takae , Takeshi Kawasaki

Skyrmions and skyrmion crystal (SkX) discovered in chiral magnets show unique physical properties due to their nontrivial topology such as the stability against the annihilation and the motion driven by the ultralow current density, which…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-01-19 Shintaro Hoshino , Naoto Nagaosa

We demonstrate that two-dimensional crystals made of active particles can experience extremely large spontaneous deformations without melting. Using particles mostly interacting via pairwise repulsive forces, we show that such active…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-09-11 Xia-qing Shi , Fu Cheng , Hugues Chaté

We investigate the instability toward a skyrmion crystal (SkX) in noncentrosymmetric cubic magnets with an emphasis on a comparison between point groups $(O,T)$ and $T_{\rm d}$. By constructing low-temperature magnetic phase diagrams under…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-07-20 Satoru Hayami , Ryota Yambe

A skyrmion crystal has internal degrees of freedom in terms of vorticity and helicity, which gives rise to fascinating types of skyrmion phases (N\'eel, Bloch, and anti-skyrmion). We show how the degeneracy lifting in tetragonal skyrmion…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-09-16 Satoru Hayami , Ryota Yambe

The elastic response of the crystalline sheet to the stretching deformation in the form of wrinkles has been extensively investigated. In this work, we extend this fundamental scientific question to the plastic regime by exploring the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-06-09 Ranzhi Sun , Zhenwei Yao

Magnetic skyrmions have attracted great research interest in recent years due to their exotic physical properties, scientific merit and potential applications in modern technology. Here, we apply a quantum computational method to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-02-04 Zhaosen Liu , Tiantian Huan , Hou Ian

Liquid crystal elastomers are rubber-like solids with liquid crystalline mesogens (stiff, rod-like molecules) incorporated either into the main chain or as a side chain of the polymer. These solids display a range of unusual…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-11-01 Victoria Lee , Kaushik Bhattacharya

Magnetic emergent crystals are periodic alignment of "particle-like" spin textures that emerge in magnets. Instead of focusing on an individual spin or a macroscopic magnetization field, we analyze the dynamical behaviors of these novel…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-05-13 Yangfan Hu

We theoretically study the stability of magnetic skyrmion crystals (SkXs) in chiral cubic antiferromagnets with the EuPtSi hosting unconventional nanometric SkXs in mind. By performing numerical simulations for a minimal effective spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-11-08 Satoru Hayami , Ryota Yambe
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