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The electrocaloric effect (ECE) offers a promising alternative to the traditional gas compressing refrigeration due to its high efficiency and environmental friendliness. The unusual negative electrocaloric effect refers to the adiabatic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-07-14 Xingyue Ma , Mingxing Chen , Jun-Ming Liu , Di Wu , Yurong Yang

The magneto-electrocaloric effect which can be defined as the coupling between magnetocaloric and electrocaloric effects attracts currently considerable attention due to the advantages provided by the caloric effect in designing solid-state…

The adiabatic elastocaloric effect relates changes in the strain that a material experiences to resulting changes in its temperature. While elastocaloric materials have been utilized for cooling in room temperature applications, the use of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-03-06 Mark P. Zic , Linda Ye , Maya H. Martinez , Ian R. Fisher

In the paper we consider size effects of phase transitions and polar properties of the thin antiferroelectric films. We modified phenomenological approach proposed by Kittel. The Euler-Lagrange equations were solved by direct variational…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. A. Eliseev , M. D. Glinchuk , A. N. Morozovska

Electric-field (E-field) control of magnetism enabled by multiferroics has the potential to revolutionize the landscape of present memory devices plagued with high energy dissipation. To date, this E-field controlled multiferroic scheme at…

The three primary ferroics, namely ferromagnets, ferroelectrics and ferroelastics exhibit corresponding large (or even giant) magnetocaloric,electrocaloric and elastocaloric effects when a phase transition is induced by the application of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-05-08 Teresa Castan , Antoni Planes , Avadh Saxena

Antiferroelectrics have received blooming interests because of a wide range of potential applications in energy storage, solid-state cooling, thermal switch, transducer, actuation, and memory devices. Many of those applications are the most…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-12-29 Yangyang Si , Tianfu Zhang , Chenhan Liu , Sujit Das , Bin Xu , Roman G Burkovsky , Xian-Kui Wei , Zuhuang Chen

Recent works have shown that the domain walls of room-temperature multiferroic BiFeO3 (BFO) thin films can display distinct and promising functionalities. It is thus important to understand the mechanisms underlying domain formation in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 C. J. M. Daumont , S. Farokhipoor , A. Ferri , J. C. Wojdel , Jorge Iniguez , B. J. Kooi , B. Noheda

We demonstrate room temperature ferroelectricity in the epitaxial thin films of magnetoelectric GaFeO3. Piezo-force measurements show a 180o phase shift of piezoresponse upon switching the electric field indicating nanoscale…

The electronic properties of thin films present quantum-size effects, which are a consequence of the finite size of the system. Here we focus on the investigation of these effects on the electronic energy loss of charged particles moving…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Garcia-Lekue , J. M. Pitarke

The coexistence of multiple structural phases and field induced short-range to long-range order transition in ferroelectric materials, leads to a strong electrocaloric effect (ECE) and electrical energy storage density (Wrec) in the…

We reveal that strong flexoelectric effect of solids can be induced due to the signfi?cant charge migration along the strain gradient direction, which represents a new understanding of the origin of flexoelectricity. Beyond the linear…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-08-27 Dong-Bo Zhang , Kai Chang

Barocaloric (BC) effects at liquid-vapor transitions in hydrofluorocarbons drive most commercial technologies used for heating and cooling in the heating, ventilation and air-conditioning sector. However, these fluids suffer from huge…

Multiferroics with the coexistence of ferroelectric and ferromagnetic orders are ideal candidates for magnetoelectric applications. Unfortunately, only very few ferroelectric-ferromagnetic multiferroics (with low magnetic critical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-08-12 X. Z. Lu , X. G. Gong , H. J. Xiang

The quantitative understanding of converse magnetoelectric effects, i.e., the variation of the magnetization as a function of an applied electric field, in extrinsic multiferroic hybrids is a key prerequisite for the development of future…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-09-23 S. Geprägs , D. Mannix , M. Opel , S. T. B. Goennenwein , R. Gross

The effect of 3-dimensional strain state on the magnetocaloric properties of epitaxial La0.8Ca0.2MnO3 (LCMO) thin films grown on two types of substrates, SrTiO3 (001) (STO) and LaAlO3 (001) (LAO) has been studied as a function of film…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-12-30 Samir Kumar Giri , Wasim Akram , Manisha Bansal , Tuhin Maity

Intrinsic magnetoelectric coupling describes the interaction between magnetic and electric polarization through an inherent microscopic mechanism in a single phase material. This phenomenon has the potential to control the magnetic state of…

We analyse the effects of applying an electric field on the critical temperature, Ts, at which superionicity appears in archetypal fast ion conductor CaF2 by means of molecular dynamics simulations. We find that the onset of superionicity…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-08-31 Claudio Cazorla

The magnetocaloric effect (MCE) provides a promising foundation for the development of solid-state refrigeration technologies that could replace conventional gas compression-based cooling systems. Current research efforts primarily focus on…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-08-11 Nguyen Thi My Duc , Hariharan Srikanth , Manh-Huong Phan

A large number of experimental studies suggest two-terminal resistive switching devices made of a dielectric thin film sandwiched by a pair of electrodes exhibit reversible multi-state switching behaviors; however coherent understanding of…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-08-22 Foroozan S. Koushan , Nobuhiko P. Kobayashi