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The zigzag process is a variant of the telegraph process with position dependent switching intensities. A characterization of the $L^2$-spectrum for the generator of the one-dimensional zigzag process is obtained in the case where the…

概率论 · 数学 2021-06-08 Joris Bierkens , Sjoerd M. Verduyn Lunel

The exponential family of random graphs is one of the most promising class of network models. Dependence between the random edges is defined through certain finite subgraphs, analogous to the use of potential energy to provide dependence…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Mei Yin

Bootstrap percolation on a graph iteratively enlarges a set of occupied sites by adjoining points with at least $\theta$ occupied neighbors. The initially occupied set is random, given by a uniform product measure, and we say that spanning…

概率论 · 数学 2015-05-14 Janko Gravner , David Sivakoff

We give a procedure that can be used to automatically satisfy invariants of a certain shape. These invariants may be written with the operations intersection, composition and converse over binary relations, and equality over these…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-06-26 Sebastiaan J. C. Joosten

In this dissertation, we explore the structure of inversion graphs of permutations--a class of graphs that naturally arises by representing each permutation as a graph, where vertices correspond to entries and edges encode inversions.…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-06-30 Sean Mandrick

When dealing with time series data, causal inference methods often employ structural vector autoregressive (SVAR) processes to model time-evolving random systems. In this work, we rephrase recursive SVAR processes with possible latent…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-08-19 Nicolas-Domenic Reiter , Andreas Gerhardus , Jonas Wahl , Jakob Runge

We introduce a new model of preferential attachment with fitness, and establish a time reversed duality between the model and a system of branching-coalescing particles. Using this duality, we give a clear and concise explanation for the…

概率论 · 数学 2020-04-24 Nic Freeman , Jonathan Jordan

We study the two most common types of percolation process on a sparse random graph with a given degree sequence. Namely, we examine first a bond percolation process where the edges of the graph are retained with probability p and afterwards…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Nikolaos Fountoulakis

We resolve a long-standing conjecture of Wilson (2004), reiterated by Oliveira (2016), asserting that the mixing-time of the unit-rate Interchange Process on the $n$-dimensional hypercube is of order $n$. This follows from a sharp…

概率论 · 数学 2021-01-29 Jonathan Hermon , Justin Salez

The thermodynamics of the lattice model of intercalation of ions in crystals is considered in the mean field approximation. Pseudospin formalism is used for the description of interaction of electrons with ions and the possibility of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-07-08 T. S. Mysakovych , V. O. Krasnov , I. V. Stasyuk

We present a large-deviations/thermodynamic approach to the classic problem of percolation on the complete graph. Specifically, we determine the large-deviation rate function for the probability that the giant component occupies a fixed…

概率论 · 数学 2011-11-10 Marek Biskup , Lincoln Chayes , S. Alex Smith

We improve on the abstract estimate obtained in Part 1 by assuming that there are constraints imposed by `overlapping momentum loops'. These constraints are active in a two dimensional, weakly coupled fermion gas with a strictly convex…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Joel Feldman , Horst Knoerrer , Eugene Trubowitz

We propose a general Langevin equation describing the universal properties of synchronization transitions in extended systems. By means of theoretical arguments and numerical simulations we show that the proposed equation exhibits,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Miguel A. Munoz , Romualdo Pastor-Satorras

We consider large random graphs with prescribed degrees, such as those generated by the configuration model. In the regime where the empirical degree distribution approaches a limit $\mu$ with finite mean, we establish the systematic…

概率论 · 数学 2019-02-20 Justin Salez

In order to make argumentation-based inference contestable, it is crucial to explain what changes can achieve a desired (instead of the contested) inference result. To this end, we introduce strength change explanations for quantitative…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Timotheus Kampik , Xiang Yin , Nico Potyka , Francesca Toni

A graph is $H$-free if it contains no induced subgraph isomorphic to $H$. We prove new complexity results for the two classical cycle transversal problems Feedback Vertex Set and Odd Cycle Transversal by showing that they can be solved in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-08-02 Konrad K. Dabrowski , Carl Feghali , Matthew Johnson , Giacomo Paesani , Daniël Paulusma , Paweł Rzążewski

We consider a one-dimensional diffusion process with coefficients that are periodic outside of a finite 'interface region'. The question investigated in this article is the limiting long time / large scale behaviour of such a process under…

概率论 · 数学 2010-05-14 Martin Hairer , Charles Manson

We prove the existence of non-trivial phase transitions for the intersection of two independent random interlacements and the complement of the intersection. Some asymptotic results about the phase curves are also obtained. Moreover, we…

概率论 · 数学 2020-10-27 Zijie Zhuang

We study the perfect matching reconfiguration problem: Given two perfect matchings of a graph, is there a sequence of flip operations that transforms one into the other? Here, a flip operation exchanges the edges in an alternating cycle of…

We consider the extinction time of the contact process on increasing sequences of finite graphs obtained from a variety of random graph models. Under the assumption that the infection rate is above the critical value for the process on the…

概率论 · 数学 2018-06-13 Bruno Schapira , Daniel Valesin