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相关论文: Multitaper estimation on arbitrary domains

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Sparsity in the delay-Doppler (DD) domain enables efficient channel estimation, but the realization-wise sparsity level is rarely known in advance, and it fluctuates. What if we could estimate the channel without ever knowing how many…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-04 Zijian Yang , Yulin Shao , Fen Hou , Shaodan Ma

While the Lomb-Scargle periodogram is foundational to astronomy, it has a significant shortcoming: the variance in the estimated power spectrum does not decrease as more data are acquired. Statisticians have a 60-year history of developing…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-12-18 Sarah E. Dodson-Robinson , Charlotte Haley

A sampling method by using scattering amplitude is proposed for shape and location reconstruction in inverse acoustic scattering problems. Only matrix multiplication is involved in the computation, thus the novel sampling method is very…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-09-13 Xiaodong Liu

The estimation of the frequencies of multiple superimposed exponentials in noise is an important research problem due to its various applications from engineering to chemistry. In this paper, we propose an efficient and accurate algorithm…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-05-05 Shanglin Ye , Elias Aboutanios

This paper addresses the structurally-constrained sparse decomposition of multi-dimensional signals onto overcomplete families of vectors, called dictionaries. The contribution of the paper is threefold. Firstly, a generic spatio-temporal…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-10-03 Yoann Isaac , Quentin Barthélemy , Cédric Gouy-Pailler , Michèle Sebag , Jamal Atif

We consider the problem of designing sparse sampling strategies for multidomain signals, which can be represented using tensors that admit a known multilinear decomposition. We leverage the multidomain structure of tensor signals and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-06-26 Guillermo Ortiz-Jiménez , Mario Coutino , Sundeep Prabhakar Chepuri , Geert Leus

This work concerns estimation of multidimensional nonlinear regression models using multilayer perceptron (MLP). The main problem with such model is that we have to know the covariance matrix of the noise to get optimal estimator. however…

统计理论 · 数学 2008-02-22 Joseph Rynkiewicz

Frequency domain methods form a ubiquitous part of the statistical toolbox for time series analysis. In recent years, considerable interest has been given to the development of new spectral methodology and tools capturing dynamics in the…

We develop constrained Bayesian estimation methods for small area problems: those requiring smoothness with respect to similarity across areas, such as geographic proximity or clustering by covariates; and benchmarking constraints,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-10-28 Rebecca C. Steorts

We establish a general form of explicit, input-dependent, measure-valued warpings for learning nonstationary kernels. While stationary kernels are ubiquitous and simple to use, they struggle to adapt to functions that vary in smoothness…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-12 Anthony Tompkins , Rafael Oliveira , Fabio Ramos

As estimators of location parameters, univariate trimmed means are well known for their robustness and efficiency. They can serve as robust alternatives to the sample mean while possessing high efficiencies at normal as well as heavy-tailed…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Yijun Zuo

Estimating a high-dimensional sparse covariance matrix from a limited number of samples is a fundamental problem in contemporary data analysis. Most proposals to date, however, are not robust to outliers or heavy tails. Towards bridging…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-08-04 John Goes , Gilad Lerman , Boaz Nadler

This paper studies sensor calibration in spectral estimation where the true frequencies are located on a continuous domain. We consider a uniform array of sensors that collects measurements whose spectrum is composed of a finite number of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-01-15 Yonina C. Eldar , Wenjing Liao , Sui Tang

While many geological and geophysical processes such as the melting of icecaps, the magnetic expression of bodies emplaced in the Earth's crust, or the surface displacement remaining after large earthquakes are spatially localized, many of…

地球物理 · 物理学 2013-06-14 Frederik J. Simons , Jessica C. Hawthorne , Ciaran D. Beggan

Shapley effects are a particularly interpretable approach to assessing how a function depends on its various inputs. The existing literature contains various estimators for this class of sensitivity indices in the context of nonparametric…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-05-27 Akira Horiguchi , Matthew T. Pratola

For nonparametric inference about a function, multiscale testing procedures resolve the need for bandwidth selection and achieve asymptotically optimal detection performance against a broad range of alternatives. However, critical values…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-06-06 Johann Köhne , Fabian Mies

In order to best improve constraints on cosmological parameters and on models of modified gravity using current and future galaxy surveys it is necessary maximally exploit the available data. As redshift-space distortions mean statistical…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Donough Regan

We consider the problem of subspace estimation in situations where the number of available snapshots and the observation dimension are comparable in magnitude. In this context, traditional subspace methods tend to fail because the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Pascal Vallet , Philippe Loubaton , Xavier Mestre

Spectral estimators are fundamental in lowrank matrix models and arise throughout machine learning and statistics, with applications including network analysis, matrix completion and PCA. These estimators aim to recover the leading…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-02-17 Hao Yan , Keith Levin

We report multipronged progress on the stochastic averaging approach to numerical analytic continuation of quantum Monte Carlo data. With the sampled spectrum parametrized with delta-functions in continuous frequency space, a calculation of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Hui Shao , Anders W. Sandvik