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We study the mean first passage time of a one-dimensional random walker with step sizes decaying exponentially in discrete time. That is step sizes go like $\lambda^{n}$ with $\lambda\leq1$ . We also present, for pedagogical purposes, a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tonguç Rador , Sencer Taneri

The performance of multi-objective evolutionary algorithms deteriorates appreciably in solving many-objective optimization problems which encompass more than three objectives. One of the known rationales is the loss of selection pressure…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2018-02-27 Yanan Sun , Gary G. Yen , Zhang Yi

Parareal is a well-studied algorithm for numerically integrating systems of time-dependent differential equations by parallelising the temporal domain. Given approximate initial values at each temporal sub-interval, the algorithm locates a…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-07-11 Kamran Pentland , Massimiliano Tamborrino , D. Samaddar , L. C. Appel

In this work, we introduce a novel first-order nonlocal partial differential equation with saturated diffusion to describe the macroscopic behavior of traffic dynamics. We show how the proposed model is better in comparison with existing…

This paper studies decentralized convex-concave minimax optimization problems of the form $\min_x\max_y f(x,y) \triangleq\frac{1}{m}\sum_{i=1}^m f_i(x,y)$, where $m$ is the number of agents and each local function can be written as…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-02-15 Luo Luo , Haishan Ye

Estimation of distribution algorithms (EDA) are stochastic optimization algorithms. EDA establishes a probability model to describe the distribution of solution from the perspective of population macroscopically by statistical learning…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-03-19 Zhenyu Liang , Yunfan Li , Zhongwei Wan

This paper presents a novel partial differential equation (PDE)-based framework for controlling an ensemble of robots, which have limited sensing and actuation capabilities and exhibit stochastic behaviors, to perform mapping and coverage…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-11-30 Karthik Elamvazhuthi , Hendrik Kuiper , Spring Berman

This paper presents a new approach to solve linear and nonlinear model predictive control (MPC) problems that requires small memory footprint and throughput and is particularly suitable when the model and/or controller parameters change at…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-03-25 Nilay Saraf , Alberto Bemporad

Hamiltonian Monte Carlo (HMC) is a very popular and generic collection of Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) algorithms. One explanation for the popularity of HMC algorithms is their excellent performance as the dimension $d$ of the target…

概率论 · 数学 2018-09-05 Oren Mangoubi , Natesh S. Pillai , Aaron Smith

The kinetics of a variety of transport-controlled processes can be reduced to the problem of determining the mean time needed to arrive at a given location for the first time, the so called mean first passage time (MFPT) problem. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Aljaz Godec , Ralf Metzler

We present an extension of the PatchworkMHD code [1], itself an MHD-capable extension of the Patchwork code [2], for which several algorithms presented here were co-developed. Its purpose is to create a multipatch scheme compatible with…

Delayed-acceptance Metropolis-Hastings and delayed-acceptance pseudo-marginal Metropolis-Hastings algorithms can be applied when it is computationally expensive to calculate the true posterior or an unbiased stochastic approximation…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-02-24 Chris Sherlock , Alexandre Thiery , Andrew Golightly

With the growing density of wireless networks and demand for multi-hop transmissions, precise delay Quality of Service (QoS) analysis has become a critical challenge. This paper introduces a multi-hop delay QoS analysis framework based on…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-04-17 Yuchao Dang , Xuefen Chi

We introduce weighted Markovian graphs, a random walk model that decouples the transition dynamics of a Markov chain from (random) edge weights representing the cost of traversing each edge. This decoupling allows us to study the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-30 Thao Le , Robbert van der Burg , Bernd Heidergott , Ines Lindner , Alessandro Zocca

In this paper we consider graph algorithms in models of computation where the space usage (random accessible storage, in addition to the read only input) is sublinear in the number of edges $m$ and the access to input data is constrained.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-04-21 Kook Jin Ahn , Sudipto Guha

Multiobjective evolutionary algorithms (MOEAs) have been successfully applied to a number of constrained optimization problems. Many of them adopt mutation and crossover operators from differential evolution. However, these operators do not…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-11-11 Wei Huang , Tao Xu , Kangshun Li , Jun He

We perform an in-depth study for mean first-passage time (MFPT)---a primary quantity for random walks with numerous applications---of maximal-entropy random walks (MERW) performed in complex networks. For MERW in a general network, we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-06-17 Yuan Lin , Zhongzhi Zhang

We consider a discrete-time Markovian random walk with resets on a connected undirected network. The resets, in which the walker is relocated to randomly chosen nodes, are governed by an independent discrete-time renewal process. Some nodes…

Coordination of distributed agents is required for problems arising in many areas, including multi-robot systems, networking and e-commerce. As a formal framework for such problems, we use the decentralized partially observable Markov…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-01-16 Daniel S. Bernstein , Christopher Amato , Eric A. Hansen , Shlomo Zilberstein

The Random Walk Metropolis (RWM) algorithm is a Metropolis- Hastings MCMC algorithm designed to sample from a given target distribution \pi with Lebesgue density on R^N. RWM constructs a Markov chain by randomly proposing a new position…

概率论 · 数学 2016-08-31 J. Kuntz , M. Ottobre , A. M. Stuart