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The spin-polarized ferromagnetic state of a cold Fermi gas is investigated for interacting and non-interacting charge-neutral and $\beta$-equilibrated gases. The standard minimal couplings between the magnetic field and the fermions'…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-11-25 J. P. W. Diener , F. G. Scholtz

We elucidate the itinerant ferromagnetism of a dipolar Fermi gas with a Raman-induced spin-orbit coupling by investigating the exotic phase diagrams at zero and finite temperature. It is revealed that the dipolar interaction along with…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-06-15 Xue-Jing Feng , Xing-Dong Zhao , Wu-Ming Liu

We consider spin-fermion systems which get their magnetic properties from a system of localized magnetic moments being coupled to conducting electrons. The dynamical degrees of freedom are spin-$s$ operators of localized spins and spin-1/2…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Naoum Karchev

Interacting two component Fermi gases are at the heart of our understanding of macroscopic quantum phenomena like superconductivity. Changing nature of the interaction is expected to head to novel quantum phases. Here we study the ground…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Przemyslaw Bienias , Krzysztof Pawlowski , Tilman Pfau , Kazimierz Rzazewski

Spin-Fermion systems which obtain their magnetic properties from a system of localized magnetic moments being coupled to conducting electrons are considered. The dynamical degrees of freedom are spin-$s$ operators of localized spins and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-19 N. Karchev

We investigate the magnetic properties of spin-$1/2$ charged Fermi gases with ferromagnetic coupling via mean-field theory, and find the interplay among the paramagnetism, diamagnetism and ferromagnetism. Paramagnetism and diamagnetism…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-01-15 Baobao Wang , Jihong Qin , Huaiming Guo

An interacting electron liquid in two (2D) and three (3D) dimensions may undergo a paramagnetic-to-ferromagnetic quantum spin polarization transition at zero applied magnetic field, driven entirely by exchange interactions, as the system…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-09-15 DinhDuy Vu , Sankar Das Sarma

We study a two-dimensional Fermi gas with an attractive interaction subjected to synthetic magnetic fields assumed to be mutually antiparallel for two different spin components. By employing the mean-field approximation, we find that its…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-05-31 Takaaki Anzai , Yusuke Nishida

Cross-correlation between magnetic and dielectric properties has been attracting renewed interest because of the fundamental as well as technological importance of controlling the electric (magnetic) polarization by an external magnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Higashiyama , N. Kida , S. Miyasaka , T. Arima , Y. Tokura

We study a two-dimensional Fermi gas with an attractive interaction subjected to synthetic magnetic fields, which are assumed to be mutually antiparallel for two different spin components with population imbalance. By employing the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-10-28 Takaaki Anzai , Yusuke Nishida

From general arguments, that are valid for spin models with sufficiently short-range interactions, we derive strong constraints on the excitation spectrum across a continuous phase transition at zero temperature between a magnetic and a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Leonardo Spanu , Federico Becca , Sandro Sorella

We derive the density functional for the ground-state energy of a two-dimensional, spin-polarized gas of neutral fermionic atoms with magnetic-dipole interaction, in the Thomas-Fermi-Dirac approximation. For many atoms in a harmonic trap,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Bess Fang , Berthold-Georg Englert

We show that a ferro-electric quantum phase transition can be driven by the dipolar interaction of polar molecules in the presence a micro-wave field. The obtained ferro-electricity crucially depends on the harmonic confinement potential,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Chien-Hung Lin , Yi-Ting Hsu , Hao Li , Daw-Wei Wang

Recent experiments [Jo et al., Science 325, 1521 (2009)] have presented evidence of ferromagnetic correlations in a two-component ultracold Fermi gas with strong repulsive interactions. Motivated by these experiments we consider spin drag,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-06-04 R. A. Duine , Marco Polini , H. T. C. Stoof , G. Vignale

In a dipolar Fermi gas, the dipole-dipole interaction between fermions can be turned into a dipolar Ising interaction between pseduospins in the presence of an AC electric field. When trapped in a 2D optical lattice, such a dipolar Fermi…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Bo Liu , Lan Yin

We study the magnetic structure of the ground state of an itinerant Fermi system of spin-\nicefrac{1}{2} particles with magnetic dipole-dipole interactions. We show that, quite generally, the spin state of particles depend on its momentum,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-07-02 Benjamin M. Fregoso , Eduardo Fradkin

The self-consistent field approach for the electric dipolar ultracold spin-1/2 fermions is discussed. Contribution of the exchange part of the electric dipole interaction is found. Hence we obtain a model of dipolar fermions beyond the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-12-15 Pavel A. Andreev

We have measured Hall effect, magnetotransport and magnetostriction on the field induced phases of single crystalline UPt$_2$Si$_2$ in magnetic fields up to 60\,T at temperatures down to 50\,mK. For the magnetic field applied along the $c$…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-04-19 D. Schulze Grachtrup , N. Steinki , S. Süllow , Z. Cakir , G. Zwicknagl , Y. Krupko , I. Sheikin , M. Jaime , J. A. Mydosh

We present exact analytic results for the energy of a SU(N) repulsive Fermi gas as a function of the spin-channel occupation at second order in the gas parameter. This is an extension of an old result that now incorporates the degree of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Jordi Pera , Joaquim Casulleras , Jordi Boronat

We propose a simple model of an interacting, fully spin--polarized Fermi gas in dimensions $d=2$ and $d=3$, and derive the approximate expression for the energy spectrum and the corresponding formula for the Helmholtz free energy. We…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-09-05 Krzysztof Myśliwy , Marek Napiórkowski
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