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The response of ultra-thin superconducting materials under parallel magnetic fields is often leveraged to obtain insight into the nature of the condensate, including features attributable to unconventional forms of pairing. Despite there…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Reiley Dorrian , Mizuki Ohno , Elena Williams , Adrian Llanos , Joseph Falson

When applying an external magnetic field to a superconductor, orbital and Pauli paramagnetic pairbreaking effects govern the limit of the upper critical magnetic field that can be supported before superconductivity breaks down. Experimental…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-05-31 Tancredi Salamone , Henning G. Hugdal , Sol H. Jacobsen , Morten Amundsen

The two-orbital superconducting state is modeled by on-site intra-orbital negative-U Hubbard correlations together with inter-orbital pair-transfer interactions. The critical temperature is mainly governed by intra-orbital attractive…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Grzegorz Litak , Teet Örd , Küllike Rägo , Artjom Vargunin

We explore multiband effects on d-wave superconducting instabilities driven by electron-electron interactions. Our models on the two-dimensional square lattice consist of a main band with an extended Fermi surface and predominant weight…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-04-25 Stefan Uebelacker , Carsten Honerkamp

The basic features of multi-band superconductivity and its implications are derived. In particular, it is shown that enhancements of the superconducting transition temperature take place due to interband interactions. In addition, isotope…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-12-03 Annette Bussmann-Holder , Hugo Keller , Arndt Simon , Antonio Bianconi

We derive an analytic expression for the temperature dependent critical magnetic field parallel to ultrathin superconducting films with Rashba spin-orbit interaction. Thereby we cover the range from small to large spin-orbit interactions…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-07-10 Gertrud Zwicknagl , Simon Jahns , Peter Fulde

The problem of a thin superconducting film in a parallel magnetic field, first discussed in the classical paper by Ginzburg and Landau for temperatures close to the critical, is revisited with the help of the microscopic BCS theory for…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-06-03 V. G. Kogan , R. Prozorov

We introduce a multi-band BCS free energy functional and prove that for a multi-band superconductor the effect of inter-band coupling can only increase the critical temperature, irrespective of its attractive or repulsive nature and its…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-10-22 Joscha Henheik , Edwin Langmann , Asbjørn Bækgaard Lauritsen

We report a first principles computational analysis of two phonon-mediated superconductors, In$_{5}$Bi$_{3}$ and In$_{5}$Sb$_{3}$. We show that spin-orbit coupling leads to splitting of electron bands around the Fermi energy, resulting in a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-10-29 Yao Wei , Siyu Chen , Bartomeu Monserrat

Three band crossings can arise in three dimensional quantum materials with certain space group symmetries. The low energy Hamiltonian supports spin $\textit{one}$ fermions and a flat band. We study the pairing problem in this setting. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-05-02 Yu-Ping Lin , Rahul M. Nandkishore

We study the influence of symmetry-breaking perturbations on superconductivity in multiorbital materials, with a particular focus on an external magnetic field. We introduce the field-fitness function which characterizes the pair-breaking…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-05-10 D. C. Cavanagh , Daniel F. Agterberg , P. M. R. Brydon

We consider superconductivity in the presence of impurities in a two-band model suited for the description of iron-based superconductors. We analyze the effect of interband scattering processes on superconductivity, allowing for orbital,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-02-24 Mareike Hoyer , Mathias S. Scheurer , Sergey V. Syzranov , Jörg Schmalian

The orbital upper critical field $H_{c2} $ is evaluated for isotropic materials with arbitrary transport and pair-breaking scattering rates. It is shown that unlike transport scattering which enhances $H_{c2} $, the pair breaking suppresses…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-08-22 V. G. Kogan , R. Prozorov

We study the effect of spin-orbit interaction and in-plane effective magnetic field on the conductance of a quasi-one-dimensional ballistic electron system. The effective magnetic field includes the externally applied field, as well as the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-10-12 Yuriy V. Pershin , James A. Nesteroff , Vladimir Privman

Superconductors that possess both broken spatial inversion symmetry and spin-orbit interactions exhibit a mix of spin singlet and triplet pairing. Here, we report on measurements of the superconducting properties of electron-doped, strained…

We discuss the effects of anisotropy on superconducting critical temperature and order parameter in a strongly coupled regime. The multiband representation is used as a model for anisotropy. We show that strong coupling effects in multiband…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 O. V. Dolgov , A. A. Golubov

The vast majority of superconductors have more than one Fermi surface, on which the electrons pair below the critical temperature $T_C$, yet their superconducting behavior can be well described by a single-band Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer…

We consider the behaviour of the fluctuating specific heat and conductivity in the vicinity of the upper critical field line for a two-band superconductor. Multiple-band effects are pronounced when the bands have very different coherence…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-22 A. E. Koshelev , A. A. Varlamov

Possible field-temperature superconducting (SC) phase diagrams in two-band quasi-two-dimensional materials with a strong paramagnetic pair-breaking (PPB) are considered theoretically. Attention is paid to the case under a magnetic field…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Kyosuke Adachi , Ryusuke Ikeda

Recently, a series of noncentrosymmetric superconductors has been a subject of considerable interest since the discovery of superconductivity in CePt_3Si. In noncentrosymmetric materials, the degeneracy of bands is lifted in the presence of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-01-29 Takashi Yanagisawa
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