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相关论文: QCD matter with a crossover and a first-order phas…

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This work presents an effective model for strongly interacting matter and the QCD equation of state (EoS). The model includes both hadron and quark degrees of freedom and takes into account the transition of chiral symmetry restoration as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-08-29 Philip Rau , Jan Steinheimer , Stefan Schramm , Horst Stöcker

We give a general introduction to quantum phase transitions in strongly-correlated electron systems. These transitions which occur at zero temperature when a non-thermal parameter $g$ like pressure, chemical composition or magnetic field is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Lavagna

We study the temperature dependence of the strange and charm quark chemical potentials in the phase diagram of nuclear matter, within a modified and generalized hadron gas model, in order to consider phase transitions and to describe…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 P. G. Katsas , A. D. Panagiotou , T. Gountras

We study the QCD phase diagram at finite temperature and baryon chemical potential by relating the behavior of the light-quark condensate to the threshold energy for the onset of perturbative QCD. These parameters are connected to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Alejandro Ayala , Adnan Bashir , C. A. Dominguez , Enif Gutierrez , M. Loewe , Alfredo Raya

A qualitative analysis of the chiral phase transition in QCD with two massless quarks and non--zero baryon density is performed. It is assumed that at zero baryonic density, \rho=0, the temperature phase transition is of the second order.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. N. Chernodub , B. L. Ioffe

Current heavy-ion collision experiments might lead to the discovery of a first-order chiral symmetry breaking phase-transition line, ending in a second-order critical point. Nevertheless, the extraction of information about the equilibrium…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-12-14 Eduardo S. Fraga , Maurício Hippert

In this talk I discuss three main topics concerning the theoretical description and observable signatures of possible phase transitions in nuclear collisions. The first one is related to the multifragmentation of thermalized sources and its…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-12-13 I. N. Mishustin

We review results for the phase diagram of QCD, the properties of quarks and gluons and the resulting properties of strongly interacting matter at finite temperature and chemical potential. The interplay of two different but related…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Christian S. Fischer

The current understanding of finite temperature phase transitions in QCD is reviewed. A critical discussion of refined phase transition criteria in numerical lattice simulations and of analytical tools going beyond the mean-field level in…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Hildegard Meyer-Ortmanns

Quantum phase transitions have been the subject of intense investigations in the last two decades [1]. Among other problems, these phase transitions are relevant in the study of heavy fermion systems, high temperature superconductors and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-25 M. A. Continentino , A. S. Ferreira

The ultimate aim of high energy heavy ion collisions is to study quark deconfinement and the quark-gluon plasma predicted by quantum chromodynamics. This requires the identification of observables calculable in QCD and measurable in heavy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Helmut Satz

It is shown that hadronic matter formed at high temperatures, according to the prescription of the statistical bootstrap principle, develops a critical point at nonzero baryon chemical potential. The location of the critical point in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 N. G. Antoniou , A. S. Kapoyannis

The underlying physics of QCD phase transition in the early Universe remains largely unknown due to its strong-coupling nature during the quark-gluon plasma/hadron gas transition, yet a holographic model has been proposed to quantitatively…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-30 Song He , Li Li , Sai Wang , Shao-Jiang Wang

If there is a first-order phase transition in the light quark region of 2+1-flavor finite temperature and density QCD and if the region of the first-order phase transition expands with increasing density as suggested by several studies,…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-02-03 Shinji Ejiri

We point out what we may learn from the investigation of identical two-particle interferometry in ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions if we assume a particular model scenario by the formation of a thermalized quark-gluon plasma…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Sven Soff

We discuss the nature of pressure induced phase transitions in standard Quantum Paraelectrics near quantum critical point. From a microscopic theory we first show that near the critical point the transition temperature $T_c(p)$ varies as $…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-07-30 Nabyendu Das , Suresh G. Mishra

Search for a proper and realistic equation of state (EOS) for strongly interacting matter used in the study of the QCD phase diagram still appears as a challenging problem. Recently, we constructed a hybrid model description for the quark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-20 P. K. Srivastava , C. P. Singh

We discuss the influence of a helicity imbalance on the phase diagram of dense QCD at finite temperature. We argue that the helical chemical potential is a thermodynamically relevant quantity in theories with the mass gap generation. Using…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-19 M. N. Chernodub , Victor E. Ambrus

The quark-hadron transition that happens in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions is expected to be influenced by the effects of rotation and magnetic field, both present due to the geometry of a generic non-head-on impact. We augment the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-12 Gaurav Mukherjee , D. Dutta , D. K. Mishra

A bottom-up Einstein-Maxwell-Dilaton holographic model is used to compute, for the first time, the behavior of several transport coefficients of the hot and baryon-rich strongly coupled quark-gluon plasma at the critical point and also…