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We present molecular dynamics (MD) simulations results for dense fluids of ultrasoft, fully-penetrable particles. These are a binary mixture and a polydisperse system of particles interacting via the generalized exponential model, which is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-12-24 Daniele Coslovich , Marco Bernabei , Angel J. Moreno

We investigate the formation of cluster crystals with multiply occupied lattice sites on a spherical surface in systems of ultra-soft particles interacting via repulsive, bounded pair potentials. Not all interactions of this kind lead to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-07-31 Stefano Franzini , Luciano Reatto , Davide Pini

At low enough temperatures and high densities, the equilibrium configuration of an ensemble of ultrasoft particles is a self-assembled, ordered, cluster-crystal. In the present work we explore the out-of-equilibrium dynamics for a…

Using molecular dynamics simulation, we investigate the slow dynamics of a supercooled binary mixture of soft particles interacting with a generalized Hertzian potential. At low density, it displays typical slow dynamics near its glass…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-10-18 Ryoji Miyazaki , Takeshi Kawasaki , Kunimasa Miyazaki

Monte Carlo computer simulations of a quasi two dimensional (2D) dipolar fluid at low and intermediate densities indicate that the structure of the fluid is well described by an ideal mixture of self-assembling clusters. A detailed analysis…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. M. Tavares , J. J. Weis , M. M. Telo da Gama

In a cluster crystal, each lattice site is occupied by multiple soft-core particles. As the number density is increased at zero temperature, a `cascade' of isostructural phase transitions can occur between states whose site occupancy…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Nigel B. Wilding , Peter Sollich

We present results from density functional theory and computer simulations that unambiguously predict the occurrence of first-order freezing transitions for a large class of ultrasoft model systems into cluster crystals. The clusters…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Bianca M. Mladek , Dieter Gottwald , Gerhard Kahl , Martin Neumann , Christos N. Likos

At low temperatures ultrasoft particle systems develop interesting phases via the self-assembly of particle clusters. In this study we develop a general zero-temperature analysis fully characterizing the ground state of such models in two…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-02-25 Matheus de Mello , Rogelio Díaz-Méndez , Alejandro Mendoza-Coto

Two dimensional (2D) classical system of dipole particles confined by a quadratic potential is studied. For clusters of N < 81 particles ground state configurations and appropriate eigenfrequencies and eigenvectors for the normal modes are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. I. Belousov , Yu. E. Lozovik

Two-dimensional classical cluster of particles interacting through a screened Coulomb potential is studied. This system can be used as a model for "dusty particles" in high-frequency discharge plasma. For systems consisting of N = 2 - 40…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. E. Astrakharchik , A. I. Belousov , Yu. E. Lozovik

By the Wolff's cluster Monte Carlo simulations and numerical minimization within a mean field approach, we study the low temperature phase diagram of water, adopting a cell model that reproduces the known properties of water in its fluid…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Marco G. Mazza , Kevin Stokely , Elena Strekalova , H. Eugene Stanley , Giancarlo Franzese

We investigate the formation of a two-dimensional quasicrystal in a monodisperse system, using molecular dynamics simulations of hard sphere particles interacting via a two-dimensional square-well potential. We find that more than one…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Skibinsky , S. V. Buldyrev , A. Scala , S. Havlin , H. E. Stanley

Confinement can have a considerable effect on the behavior of particle systems, and is therefore an effective way to discover new phenomena. A notable example is a system of identical bosons at low temperature under an external field…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-01-10 Matteo Ciardi , Fabio Cinti , Giuseppe Pellicane , Santi Prestipino

We study the low-temperature behavior of a simple cluster-crystal forming system through simulation. The phase behavior is found to be hybrid between the Gaussian core and penetrable sphere models. The system additionally exhibits a series…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Kai Zhang , Patrick Charbonneau , Bianca M. Mladek

In 2D bosonic systems ultra-soft interactions develop an interesting phenomenology that ultimately leads to the appearance of supersolid phases in free space conditions. While suggested in early theoretical works and despite many further…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Alejandro Mendoza-Coto , Diogo de Souza Caetano , Rogelio Díaz-Méndez

We consider a system of spherical particles interacting by means of a pair potential equal to a finite constant for interparticle distances smaller than the sphere diameter and zero outside. The model may be a prototype for the interaction…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. N. Likos , M. Watzlawek , H. Loewen

We present a new type of phase-change behavior relevant for information storage applications, that can be observed in 2D systems with cluster-forming ability. The temperature-based control of the ordering in 2D particle systems depends on…

We perform Monte Carlo simulations of a simplified two-dimensional model for colloidal hard spheres in an external uniaxial AC electric field. Experimentally, the external field induces dipole moments in the colloidal particles, which in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Ahmad M. Almudallal , Ivan Saika-Voivod

Employing Monte-Carlo simulation techniques we investigate the statistical properties of equally charged particles confined in a one-dimensional box trap and detect a crossover from a crystalline to a cluster phase with increasing…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-04-23 A. V. Zampetaki , F. K. Diakonos , P. Schmelcher

We study the thermodynamic and dynamic phase transitions in two-dimensional polydisperse hard disks using Monte Carlo methods. A conventional local Monte Carlo algorithm allows us to observe a dynamic liquid-glass transition at a density,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ludger Santen , Werner Krauth
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