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While there is a large amount of research in the field of Lexical Semantic Change Detection, only few approaches go beyond a standard benchmark evaluation of existing models. In this paper, we propose a shift of focus from change detection…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-08 Sinan Kurtyigit , Maike Park , Dominik Schlechtweg , Jonas Kuhn , Sabine Schulte im Walde

The recent proliferation of richly structured probabilistic models raises the question of how to automatically determine an appropriate model for a dataset. We investigate this question for a space of matrix decomposition models which can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-10-19 Roger Grosse , Ruslan R Salakhutdinov , William T. Freeman , Joshua B. Tenenbaum

Recent work on vector-based compositional natural language semantics has proposed the use of density matrices to model lexical ambiguity and (graded) entailment (e.g. Piedeleu et al 2015, Bankova et al 2019, Sadrzadeh et al 2018). Ambiguous…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-06 Adriana D. Correia , Michael Moortgat , Henk T. C. Stoof

The concepts of precision, and accuracy are domain and problem dependent. The simplified numeric hard and soft measures used in the fields of statistical learning, many types of machine learning, and binary or multiclass classification…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 A Mani

Taxonomies are semantic hierarchies of concepts. One limitation of current taxonomy learning systems is that they define concepts as single words. This position paper argues that contextualized word representations, which recently achieved…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-02-07 Lukas Schmelzeisen , Steffen Staab

Foundation models have revolutionized music information retrieval, but questions remain about their ability to generalize across diverse musical traditions. This paper presents a comprehensive evaluation of five state-of-the-art audio…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Charilaos Papaioannou , Emmanouil Benetos , Alexandros Potamianos

Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have achieved remarkable visual reasoning abilities in natural images, text-rich documents, and graphic designs. However, their ability to interpret music sheets remains underexplored. To bridge this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-15 Jian Chen , Wenye Ma , Penghang Liu , Wei Wang , Tengwei Song , Ming Li , Chenguang Wang , Jiayu Qin , Ruiyi Zhang , Changyou Chen

The task of discovering topics in text corpora has been dominated by Latent Dirichlet Allocation and other Topic Models for over a decade. In order to apply these approaches to massive text corpora, the vocabulary needs to be reduced…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-08-08 Gibran Fuentes-Pineda , Ivan Vladimir Meza-Ruiz

How are abstract concepts and musical themes recognized on the basis of some previous experience? It is interesting to compare the different behaviors of human and of artificial intelligences with respect to this problem. Generally, a human…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-23 Maria Luisa Dalla Chiara , Roberto Giuntini , Eleonora Negri , Giuseppe Sergioli

In recent years, there has been a notable increase in research on machine learning models for music retrieval and generation systems that are capable of taking natural language sentences as inputs. However, there is a scarcity of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Takashi Harada , Takehiro Motomitsu , Katsuhiko Hayashi , Yusuke Sakai , Hidetaka Kamigaito

Large language models perform strongly on general tasks but remain constrained in specialized settings such as music, particularly in the music-entertainment domain, where corpus scale, purity, and the match between data and training…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-19 Kai Tian , Yirong Mao , Wendong Bi , Hanjie Wang , Que Wenhui

We consider the case of a domain expert who wishes to explore the extent to which a particular idea is expressed in a text collection. We propose the task of semantically matching the idea, expressed as a natural language proposition,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-08-30 Lucy H. Lin , Scott Miles , Noah A. Smith

Despite their success in a variety of NLP tasks, pre-trained language models, due to their heavy reliance on compositionality, fail in effectively capturing the meanings of multiword expressions (MWEs), especially idioms. Therefore,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-10 Harish Tayyar Madabushi , Edward Gow-Smith , Carolina Scarton , Aline Villavicencio

We introduce a novel way to incorporate prior information into (semi-) supervised non-negative matrix factorization, which we call differentiable dictionary search. It enables general, highly flexible and principled modelling of mixtures…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-29 Lukáš Samuel Marták , Rainer Kelz , Gerhard Widmer

Neural topic models can successfully find coherent and diverse topics in textual data. However, they are limited in dealing with multimodal datasets (e.g., images and text). This paper presents the first systematic and comprehensive…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-27 Felipe González-Pizarro , Giuseppe Carenini

We describe a method for automatic word sense disambiguation using a text corpus and a machine-readable dictionary (MRD). The method is based on word similarity and context similarity measures. Words are considered similar if they appear in…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Yael Karov , Shimon Edelman

In this paper, we consider a novel research problem: music-to-text synaesthesia. Different from the classical music tagging problem that classifies a music recording into pre-defined categories, music-to-text synaesthesia aims to generate…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-09 Zhihuan Kuang , Shi Zong , Jianbing Zhang , Jiajun Chen , Hongfu Liu

This paper describes NAIVE, a low-level knowledge representation language and inferencing process. NAIVE has been designed for reasoning about nondeterministic dynamic systems like those found in medicine. Knowledge is represented in a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-04-11 Michael C. Higgins

Music tagging and content-based retrieval systems have traditionally been constructed using pre-defined ontologies covering a rigid set of music attributes or text queries. This paper presents MuLan: a first attempt at a new generation of…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-29 Qingqing Huang , Aren Jansen , Joonseok Lee , Ravi Ganti , Judith Yue Li , Daniel P. W. Ellis

This paper proposes a method for extracting translations of morphologically constructed terms from comparable corpora. The method is based on compositional translation and exploits translation equivalences at the morpheme-level, which…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2012-10-23 Estelle Delpech , Béatrice Daille , Emmanuel Morin , Claire Lemaire