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Virtually all verification and synthesis techniques assume that the formal specifications are readily available, functionally correct, and fully match the engineer's understanding of the given system. However, this assumption is often…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2022-06-15 Simon Lutz , Daniel Neider , Rajarshi Roy

Previous results on proving confluence for Constraint Handling Rules are extended in two ways in order to allow a larger and more realistic class of CHR programs to be considered confluent. Firstly, we introduce the relaxed notion of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-11-22 Henning Christiansen , Maja H. Kirkeby

We employ combinatorial techniques to present an explicit formula for the coefficients in front of Chern classes involving in the Hattori-Stong integrability conditions. We also give an evenness condition for the signature of stably…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-02-25 Ping Li , Wangyang Lin

We realize an explicit conformal mapping between the state and operator pictures in a class of (2+1)-dimensional non-Lorentzian field theories with SU(1,2)$\times$U(1) conformal symmetry. The state picture arises from null reducing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-20 Stefano Baiguera , Troels Harmark , Yang Lei , Ziqi Yan

We continue our study of operator algebras with contractive approximate identities (cais). In earlier papers we have introduced and studied a new notion of positivity in operator algebras, with an eye to extending certain $C^*$-algebraic…

算子代数 · 数学 2013-09-17 David P. Blecher , Charles John Read

A coherent state is defined conventionally in different ways such as a displaced vacuum state, an eigenket of annihilation operator or as an infinite dimensional Poissonian superposition of Fock states. In this work, we describe a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-12 Deepak , Arpita Chatterjee

It is generally well agreed that developing a unifying theory is one of the most important issues in Data Mining research. In the last two decades, a great deal of work has been devoted to the algorithmic aspects of the Frequent Itemset…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-01-28 Slimane Oulad-Naoui , Hadda Cherroun , Djelloul Ziadi

One of the problems of formal verification is that it is not functionally complete due the incompleteness of specifications. An implementation meeting an incomplete specification may still have a lot of bugs. In testing, this issue is…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-10-14 Eugene Goldberg

In most introductory courses on quantum mechanics one is taught that the Hamiltonian operator must be Hermitian in order that the energy levels be real and that the theory be unitary (probability conserving). To express the Hermiticity of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Carl M. Bender

The problem of synthesis of gate-level descriptions of digital circuits from behavioural specifications written in higher-level programming languages (hardware compilation) has been studied for a long time yet a definitive solution has not…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2009-07-07 Dan R. Ghica

The problem of computing spectra of operators is arguably one of the most investigated areas of computational mathematics. However, the problem of computing spectra of general bounded infinite matrices has only recently been solved. We…

谱理论 · 数学 2022-09-20 Matthew J. Colbrook , Anders C. Hansen

For a subalgebra of a generic CCR algebra, we consider the relative entropy between a general (not necessarily pure) quasifree state and a coherent excitation thereof. We give a unified formula for this entropy in terms of single-particle…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-12-07 Henning Bostelmann , Daniela Cadamuro , Simone Del Vecchio

Null shells are a useful geometric construction to study the propagation of infinitesimally thin concentrations of massless particles or impulsive waves. After recalling the necessary and sufficient conditions obtained in [28] that allow…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Miguel Manzano , Marc Mars

Measurement incompatibility underpins randomness generation in nonlocal phenomena. However, at its root, a more fundamental quantum feature is noncommuting (or coherent) measurements. This raises a central question: How can we operationally…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-09 Chellasamy Jebarathinam , Huan-Yu Ku , Hsi-Sheng Goan

We study when local reduced density operators, viewed as quantum marginals, can be assembled into a global quantum state with a prescribed Markov structure. The starting point is a canonical logarithmic construction $T(\mathcal R)$, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Steffen Lauritzen , Piotr Zwiernik

The nonlinear geometry of operator spaces has recently started to be investigated. Many notions of nonlinear embeddability have been introduced so far, but, as noticed before by other authors, it was not clear whether they could be…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-11-23 Bruno de Mendonça Braga , Timur Oikhberg

We determine the exact threshold of satisfiability for random instances of a particular NP-complete constraint satisfaction problem (CSP). This is the first random CSP model for which we have determined a precise linear satisfiability…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2012-02-06 Harold Connamacher , Michael Molloy

Boolean satisfiability ({\SAT}) has played a key role in diverse areas spanning testing, formal verification, planning, optimization, inferencing and the like. Apart from the classical problem of checking boolean satisfiability, the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-04-29 Kuldeep S. Meel

Safety alignment in large language models relies on behavioral training that can be overridden when sufficiently strong in-context patterns compete with learned refusal behaviors. We introduce Involuntary In-Context Learning (IICL), an…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Alex Polyakov , Daniel Kuznetsov

The linear complementarity problem (LCP) is a general set membership problem that includes quadratic cone programming as a special case. In this work we consider a homogeneous embedding of the LCP, which encodes both the optimality…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-06-15 Brendan O'Donoghue