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Spaces with locally varying scale of measurement, like multidimensional structures with differently scaled dimensions, are pretty common in statistics and machine learning. Nevertheless, it is still understood as an open question how to…

We study a version of compact directed percolation (CDP) in one dimension in which occupation of a site for the first time requires that a "mine" or antiparticle be eliminated. This process is analogous to the variant of directed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ronald Dickman , Daniel ben-Avraham

The immense amount of daily generated and communicated data presents unique challenges in their processing. Clustering, the grouping of data without the presence of ground-truth labels, is an important tool for drawing inferences from data.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-02-08 Panagiotis A. Traganitis , Georgios B. Giannakis

We consider cumulative merging percolation (CMP), a long-range percolation process describing the iterative merging of clusters in networks, depending on their mass and mutual distance. For a specific class of CMP processes, which…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-05-07 Claudio Castellano , Romualdo Pastor-Satorras

We considered the problem how to handle the exploding number of possibilities to be sorted into irreducible classes by using a clustering tool when its input capacity cannot accommodate the total number of the possibility. Concrete…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-04-20 Keishu Utimula , Genki I. Prayogo , Kousuke Nakano , Kenta Hongo , Ryo Maezono

The problem of estimating the number $n$ of distinct keys of a large collection of $N$ data is well known in computer science. A classical algorithm is the adaptive sampling (AS). $n$ can be estimated by $R.2^D$, where $R$ is the final…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-05-17 Matthew Drescher , Guy Louchard , Yvik Swan

In several application domains, high-dimensional observations are collected and then analysed in search for naturally occurring data clusters which might provide further insights about the nature of the problem. In this paper we describe a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2012-03-07 Brian McWilliams , Giovanni Montana

We propose Distributionally Balanced Designs (DBD), a new class of probability sampling designs that target representativeness at the level of the full auxiliary distribution rather than selected moments. In disciplines such as ecology,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-13 Anton Grafström , Wilmer Prentius

I introduce a simple permutation procedure to test conventional (non-sharp) hypotheses about the effect of a binary treatment in the presence of a finite number of large, heterogeneous clusters when the treatment effect is identified by…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2023-02-08 Andreas Hagemann

Li {\it et al}. introduced coded distributed computing (CDC) scheme to reduce the communication load in general distributed computing frameworks such as MapReduce. They also proposed cascaded CDC schemes where each output function is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-11-25 Jing Jiang , Lingxiao Qu

We propose a novel framework for analyzing the dynamics of distribution shift in real-world systems that captures the feedback loop between learning algorithms and the distributions on which they are deployed. Prior work largely models…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Lauren Conger , Franca Hoffmann , Eric Mazumdar , Lillian Ratliff

Selective clustering annotated using modes of projections (SCAMP) is a new clustering algorithm for data in $\mathbb{R}^p$. SCAMP is motivated from the point of view of non-parametric mixture modeling. Rather than maximizing a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-07-30 Evan Greene , Greg Finak , Raphael Gottardo

The goal of clustering is to group similar objects into meaningful partitions. This process is well understood when an explicit similarity measure between the objects is given. However, far less is known when this information is not readily…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-12 Michaël Perrot , Pascal Mattia Esser , Debarghya Ghoshdastidar

Motivated by juggling sequences and bubble sort, we examine permutations on the set {1,2,...,n} with d descents and maximum drop size k. We give explicit formulas for enumerating such permutations for given integers k and d. We also derive…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-01-18 Fan Chung , Anders Claesson , Mark Dukes , Ron Graham

Coded distributed computing (CDC), proposed by Li \emph{et al.}, offers significant potential for reducing the communication load in MapReduce computing systems. In cascaded CDC with $K$ nodes, $N$ input files, and $Q$ output functions,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-01-24 Mingming Zhang , Youlong Wu , Minquan Cheng , Dianhua Wu

Given a set S of integers whose sum is zero, consider the problem of finding a permutation of these integers such that: (i) all prefix sums of the ordering are nonnegative, and (ii) the maximum value of a prefix sum is minimized. Kellerer…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-04-10 Alantha Newman , Heiko Röglin , Johanna Seif

We determine the maximal number of steps required to sort $n$ labeled points on a circle by adjacent swaps. Lower bounds for sorting by all swaps, not necessarily adjacent, are given as well.

组合数学 · 数学 2025-08-07 Ron M. Adin , Noga Alon , Yuval Roichman

We consider conditional tests for non-negative discrete exponential families. We develop two Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) algorithms which allow us to sample from the conditional space and to perform approximated tests. The first…

统计计算 · 统计学 2017-07-27 Roberto Fontana , Francesca Romana Crucinio

There are several measures for fairness in ranking, based on different underlying assumptions and perspectives. PL optimization with the REINFORCE algorithm can be used for optimizing black-box objective functions over permutations. In…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-02 Ali Vardasbi , Fatemeh Sarvi , Maarten de Rijke

The Chance-Constrained Parallel Machine Scheduling Problem (CC-PMSP) assigns jobs with uncertain processing times to machines, ensuring that each machine's availability constraints are met with a certain probability. We present a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-04-30 Nicolás Casassus , Margarita Castro , Gustavo Angulo