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We propose a novel method for the determination of the effective interaction potential between the amino acids of a protein. The strategy is based on the combination of a new optimization procedure and a geometrical argument, which also…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jort van Mourik , Cecilia Clementi , Amos Maritan , Flavio Seno , J. R. Banavar

The electronic wavefunctions of an atom or molecule are affected by its interactions with its environment. These interactions dictate electronic and optical processes at interfaces, and is especially relevant in the case of thin film…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-01-13 Sameer Vajjala Kesava , Moritz K. Riede

Principal Components Analysis (PCA) is a common way to study the sources of variation in a high-dimensional data set. Typically, the leading principal components are used to understand the variation in the data or to reduce the dimension of…

Recently described stochastic models of protein evolution have demonstrated that the inclusion of structural information in addition to amino acid sequences leads to a more reliable estimation of evolutionary parameters. We present a…

The system of driven dense colloid mixture in a tube with diameter comparable with particle size is modeled by a generalization of asymmetric simple exclusion (ASEP) model. The generalization goes in two directions: relaxing the exclusion…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-08-14 Frantisek Slanina , Miroslav Kotrla , Karel Netocny

Associative polymers (APs) with reversible, specific interactions between ``sticker'' sites exhibit a phase behavior that depends on a delicate balance between distinct contributions controlling the binding. For highly-bonded systems, it is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-09-17 Francesco Tosti Guerra , Federico Marini , Francesco Sciortino , Lorenzo Rovigatti

With the achievement on the additive manufacturing, the mechanical properties of architectured materials can be precisely designed by tailoring microstructures. As one of the primary design objectives, the elastic isotropy is of great…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-04-15 Anran Wei , Jie Xiong , Weidong Yang , Fenglin Guo

Accurate prediction of protein-ligand interactions is essential for computer-aided drug discovery. However, existing methods often fail to capture solvent-dependent conformational changes and lack the ability to jointly learn multiple…

We present a new method to extract distance and orientation dependent potentials between amino acid side chains using a database of protein structures and the standard Boltzmann device. The importance of orientation dependent interactions…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 N. -V. Buchete , J. E. Straub , D. Thirumalai

Modelling and understanding directional gene networks is a major challenge in biology as they play an important role in the architecture and function of genetic systems. Copula Directional Dependence (CDD) can measure the directed…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-03-11 Vasiliki Vamvaka , Clara Grazian

Frameshift mutations in protein-coding DNA sequences produce a drastic change in the resulting protein sequence, which prevents classic protein alignment methods from revealing the proteins' common origin. Moreover, when a large number of…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2011-01-18 Marta L. Gîrdea , Laurent Noé , Gregory Kucherov

Epistasis is a phenomenon in which a phenotype outcome is determined by the interaction of genetic variation at two or more loci and it cannot be attributed to the additive combination of effects corresponding to the individual loci.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-03-03 Christian Ponte-Fernández , Jorge González-Domínguez , María J. Martín

Computational prediction of enzymatic reactions represents a crucial challenge in sustainable chemical synthesis across various scientific domains, ranging from drug discovery to materials science and green chemistry. These syntheses rely…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Amitay Sicherman , Kira Radinsky

Statistical analysis of alignments of large numbers of protein sequences has revealed "sectors" of collectively coevolving amino acids in several protein families. Here, we show that selection acting on any functional property of a protein,…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2019-04-26 Shou-Wen Wang , Anne-Florence Bitbol , Ned S. Wingreen

Principal Component Analysis (PCA) is an important tool of dimension reduction especially when the dimension (or the number of variables) is very high. Asymptotic studies where the sample size is fixed, and the dimension grows [i.e., High…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-11-20 Sungkyu Jung , J. S. Marron

We introduce three novel semi-parametric extensions of probabilistic canonical correlation analysis with identifiability guarantees. We consider moment matching techniques for estimation in these models. For that, by drawing explicit links…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-06-06 Anastasia Podosinnikova , Francis Bach , Simon Lacoste-Julien

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a complex neurodegenerative disorder characterized by the progressive accumulation of misfolded proteins, leading to cognitive decline. This study presents a novel stochastic modelling approach to simulate the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-11-06 Alec MacIver , Hina Shaheen

We introduce Pairwise Distance-Diffusion Analysis (PDDA), a geometric framework for estimating the Hurst exponent from distance plots of long-memory stochastic processes. A single construction yields two complementary routes: R/S-PDDA, a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-22 Diogo C. Soriano , Frederique Vanheusden , Slawomir J. Nasuto

Allostery is an intrinsic spatiotemporal property of all proteins, resulting from long range correlations in the order of several nanometers and time scales of nanoseconds. Information is carried asymmetrically from one part to another by…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2017-08-17 Aysima Hacisuleyman , Burak Erman

Deterministic simulations of the rate equations governing cluster dynamics in materials are limited by the number of equations to integrate. Stochastic simulations are limited by the high frequency of certain events. We propose a coupling…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Pierre Terrier , Manuel Athènes , Thomas Jourdan , Gilles Adjanor , Gabriel Stoltz