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Cameras in modern devices such as smartphones, satellites and medical equipment are capable of capturing very high resolution images and videos. Such high-resolution data often need to be processed by deep learning models for cancer…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-07 Arian Bakhtiarnia , Qi Zhang , Alexandros Iosifidis

Privacy is a crucial concern in collaborative machine vision where a part of a Deep Neural network (DNN) model runs on the edge, and the rest is executed on the cloud. In such applications, the machine vision model does not need the exact…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-05 Bardia Azizian , Ivan V. Bajic

Humans are able to intuitively deduce actions that took place between two states in observations via deductive reasoning. This is because the brain operates on a bidirectional communication model, which has radically improved the accuracy…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-02 Victor Adewopo , Nelly Elsayed , Kelly Anderson

Millions of consumers depend on smart camera systems to remotely monitor their homes and businesses. However, the architecture and design of popular commercial systems require users to relinquish control of their data to untrusted third…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-08-23 Yohan Beugin , Quinn Burke , Blaine Hoak , Ryan Sheatsley , Eric Pauley , Gang Tan , Syed Rafiul Hussain , Patrick McDaniel

The rapid advancement of technology has resulted in advanced camera capabilities coming to smaller form factors with improved energy efficiency. These improvements have led to more efficient and capable cameras on mobile devices like mobile…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-05-09 Sreejith Gopinath , Aspen Olmsted

Lensless imaging protects visual privacy by capturing heavily blurred images that are imperceptible for humans to recognize the subject but contain enough information for machines to infer information. Unfortunately, protecting visual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-07 Thuong Nguyen Canh , Trung Thanh Ngo , Hajime Nagahara

As image processing systems proliferate, privacy concerns intensify given the sensitive personal information contained in images. This paper examines privacy challenges in image processing and surveys emerging privacy-preserving techniques…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-05-08 Maneesha , Bharat Gupta , Rishabh Sethi , Charvi Adita Das

The widespread deployment of surveillance cameras for facial recognition gives rise to many privacy concerns. This study proposes a privacy-friendly alternative to large scale facial recognition. While there are multiple techniques to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-28 Mattijs Baert , Sam Leroux , Pieter Simoens

Existing methods of privacy-preserving action recognition (PPAR) mainly focus on frame-level (spatial) privacy removal through 2D CNNs. Unfortunately, they have two major drawbacks. First, they may compromise temporal dynamics in input…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Ming Li , Xiangyu Xu , Hehe Fan , Pan Zhou , Jun Liu , Jia-Wei Liu , Jiahe Li , Jussi Keppo , Mike Zheng Shou , Shuicheng Yan

In this paper, we propose a novel framework for the smart healthcare system, where we employ the compressed sensing (CS) and the combination of the state-of-the-art machine learning based denoiser as well as the alternating direction of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-08 Abrar Zahin , Le Thanh Tan , Rose Qingyang Hu

A major emerging challenge is how to protect people's privacy as cameras and computer vision are increasingly integrated into our daily lives, including in smart devices inside homes. A potential solution is to capture and record just the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-01-15 Mingze Xu , Aidean Sharghi , Xin Chen , David J Crandall

Case-based explanations are an intuitive method to gain insight into the decision-making process of deep learning models in clinical contexts. However, medical images cannot be shared as explanations due to privacy concerns. To address this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-09 Helena Montenegro , Jaime S. Cardoso

Researchers in pervasive computing have worked for decades on sensor-based human activity recognition (HAR). Among the digital health applications, the recognition of activities of daily living (ADL) in smart home environments enables the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Claudio Bettini , Azin Moradbeikie , Gabriele Civitarese

We present a novel privacy-preserving scheme for deep neural networks (DNNs) that enables us not to only apply images without visual information to DNNs for both training and testing but to also consider data augmentation in the encrypted…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-05-07 Warit Sirichotedumrong , Takahiro Maekawa , Yuma Kinoshita , Hitoshi Kiya

Cybersecurity practices require effort to be maintained, and one weakness is a lack of awareness regarding potential attacks not only in the usage of machine learning models, but also in their development process. Previous studies have…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-08-15 Devon A. Kelly , Sarah A. Flanery , Christiana Chamon

The increased growth in the use of transmission of multimedia medical contents over unsecured and open networks provides insecurity for confidential patient information over these networks. Digital encryption of medical images before…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-06-16 Quist-Aphetsi Kester

Low-resolution face recognition (LRFR) has received increasing attention over the past few years. Its applications lie widely in the real-world environment when high-resolution or high-quality images are hard to capture. One of the biggest…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-01 Pei Li , Loreto Prieto , Domingo Mery , Patrick Flynn

The ubiquitous use of face recognition has sparked increasing privacy concerns, as unauthorized access to sensitive face images could compromise the information of individuals. This paper presents an in-depth study of the privacy protection…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Yuxi Mi , Yuge Huang , Jiazhen Ji , Minyi Zhao , Jiaxiang Wu , Xingkun Xu , Shouhong Ding , Shuigeng Zhou

In the advent of wearable body-cameras, human activity classification from First-Person Videos (FPV) has become a topic of increasing importance for various applications, including in life-logging, law-enforcement, sports, workplace, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-12 Partho Ghosh , Md. Abrar Istiak , Nayeeb Rashid , Ahsan Habib Akash , Ridwan Abrar , Ankan Ghosh Dastider , Asif Shahriyar Sushmit , Taufiq Hasan

Modern healthcare systems now rely on advanced computing methods and technologies, such as Internet of Things (IoT) devices and clouds, to collect and analyze personal health data at an unprecedented scale and depth. Patients, doctors,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-04-13 Sagar Sharma , Keke Chen , Amit Sheth