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Cancer subtyping is crucial for understanding the nature of tumors and providing suitable therapy. However, existing labelling methods are medically controversial, and have driven the process of subtyping away from teaching signals.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-15 Zheng Chen , Lingwei Zhu , Ziwei Yang , Takashi Matsubara

Rapid technological advances have allowed for molecular profiling across multiple omics domains from a single sample for clinical decision making in many diseases, especially cancer. As tumor development and progression are dynamic…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-02-11 Dongyan Yan , Subharup Guha

Cancer is a highly heterogeneous disease with significant variability in molecular features and clinical outcomes, making diagnosis and treatment challenging. In recent years, high-throughput omic technologies have facilitated the discovery…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2024-08-19 Saiful Islam , Md. Nahid Hasan

We present a nonparametric Bayesian method for disease subtype discovery in multi-dimensional cancer data. Our method can simultaneously analyse a wide range of data types, allowing for both agreement and disagreement between their…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2013-04-16 Richard S. Savage , Zoubin Ghahramani , Jim E. Griffin , Paul Kirk , David L. Wild

The task of clustering a set of objects based on multiple sources of data arises in several modern applications. We propose an integrative statistical model that permits a separate clustering of the objects for each data source. These…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-12-01 Eric F. Lock , David B. Dunson

Defining and separating cancer subtypes is essential for facilitating personalized therapy modality and prognosis of patients. The definition of subtypes has been constantly recalibrated as a result of our deepened understanding. During…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-21 Zheng Chen , Ziwei Yang , Lingwei Zhu , Guang Shi , Kun Yue , Takashi Matsubara , Shigehiko Kanaya , MD Altaf-Ul-Amin

The discovery of disease subtypes is an essential step for developing precision medicine, and disease subtyping via omics data has become a popular approach. While promising, subtypes obtained from conventional approaches may not be…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-09-28 Lingsong Meng , Zhiguang Huo

Cancer has become one of the most widespread diseases in the world. Specifically, breast cancer is diagnosed more often than any other type of cancer. However, breast cancer patients and their individual tumors are often unique. Identifying…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2016-12-06 Chenzhe Qian

In cancer research, clustering techniques are widely used for exploratory analyses and dimensionality reduction, playing a critical role in the identification of novel cancer subtypes, often with direct implications for patient management.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-05-11 Lorenzo Masoero , Emma Thomas , Giovanni Parmigiani , Svitlana Tyekucheva , Lorenzo Trippa

Motivation. Understanding the pan-cancer mutational landscape offers critical insights into the molecular mechanisms underlying tumorigenesis. While patient-level machine learning techniques have been widely employed to identify tumor…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-29 Yifan Dou , Adam Khadre , Ruben C Petreaca , Golrokh Mirzaei

We discuss a cancer hallmark network framework for modelling genome-sequencing data to predict cancer clonal evolution and associated clinical phenotypes. Strategies of using this framework in conjunction with genome sequencing data in an…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2014-08-12 Edwin Wang , Naif Zaman , Shauna Mcgee , Jean-Sébastien Milanese , Ali Masoudi-Nejad , Maureen O'Connor

Cancer subtyping plays a crucial role in informing prognosis and guiding personalized treatment strategies. However, conventional subtyping approaches often rely on static, biopsy-derived scores that hardly capture the biological…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-12 Lara Cavinato , Marco Rocchi , Luca Viganò , Francesca Ieva

In the realm of precision medicine, effective patient stratification and disease subtyping demand innovative methodologies tailored for multi-omics data. Clustering techniques applied to multi-omics data have become instrumental in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-30 Bastian Pfeifer , Christel Sirocchi , Marcus D. Bloice , Markus Kreuzthaler , Martin Urschler

Cluster analysis methods are used to identify homogeneous subgroups in a data set. In biomedical applications, one frequently applies cluster analysis in order to identify biologically interesting subgroups. In particular, one may wish to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-09-23 Sheila Gaynor , Eric Bair

We propose a new approach for clustering DNA features using array CGH data from multiple tumor samples. We distinguish data-collapsing: joining contiguous DNA clones or probes with extremely similar data into regions, from clustering:…

应用统计 · 统计学 2010-12-21 Kyung In Kim , Etienne Roquain , Mark Van De Wiel

We introduce a tensor-based clustering method to extract sparse, low-dimensional structure from high-dimensional, multi-indexed datasets. This framework is designed to enable detection of clusters of data in the presence of structural…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2019-02-11 Anna Seigal , Mariano Beguerisse-Díaz , Birgit Schoeberl , Mario Niepel , Heather A. Harrington

With rapidly increasing data, clustering algorithms are important tools for data analytics in modern research. They have been successfully applied to a wide range of domains; for instance, bioinformatics, speech recognition, and financial…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-12-01 Ka-Chun Wong

Late diagnosis and high costs are key factors that negatively impact the care of cancer patients worldwide. Although the availability of biological markers for the diagnosis of cancer type is increasing, costs and reliability of tests…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-08-20 Sterling Ramroach , Melford John , Ajay Joshi

Machine learning can precisely identify different cancer tumors at any stage by classifying cancerous and healthy samples based on their genomic profile. We have developed novel methods of MLAC (Machine Learning Against Cancer) achieving…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2020-09-15 Arash Hooshmand

Clustering cancer patients into subgroups and identifying cancer subtypes is an important task in cancer genomics. Clustering based on comprehensive multi-omic molecular profiling can often achieve better results than those using a single…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2017-08-25 Tianle Ma , Aidong Zhang
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